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Due to its parabolic character, the diffusion equation exhibits instantaneous spatial spreading, and becomes unstable when Lorentz-boosted. According to the conventional interpretation, these features reflect a fundamental incompatibility…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-01-28 Lorenzo Gavassino

In this paper, we study the elliptic Harnack inequality and its applications on forward complete Finsler metric measure spaces under the conditions that the weighted Ricci curvature ${\rm Ric}_{\infty}$ has non-positive lower bound and the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-02-03 Xinyue Cheng , Liulin Liu , Yu Zhang

We obtain Harnack estimates for a class of curvature flows in Riemannian manifolds of constant non-negative sectional curvature as well as in the Lorentzian Minkowski and de Sitter spaces. Furthermore, we prove a Harnack estimate with a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-06-30 Paul Bryan , Mohammad N. Ivaki , Julian Scheuer

We consider a quasilinear parabolic Cauchy problem with spatial anisotropy of orthotropic type and study the spatial localization of solutions. Assuming the initial datum is localized with respect to a coordinate having slow diffusion rate,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-02-19 F. G. Düzgün , S. Mosconi , V. Vespri

We discuss the problem how "bad" may be lower-order coefficients in elliptic and parabolic second order equations to ensure some qualitative properties of solution such as strong maximum principle, Harnack's inequality, Liouville's theorem.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-11-09 Alexander I. Nazarov , Nina N. Ural'tseva

This article is devoted to the study of several estimations for a positive solution to a nonlinear weighted parabolic equation on a weighted Riemannian manifold. We therefore derive new Li-Yau type and Hamilton type gradient estimates…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-03-27 Shyamal Kumar Hui , Abimbola Abolarinwa , Sujit Bhattacharyya

We give a proof of the H\"older continuity of weak solutions of certain degenerate doubly nonlinear parabolic equations in measure spaces. We only assume the measure to be a doubling non-trivial Borel measure which supports a Poincar\'e…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-03-17 Tuomo Kuusi , Juhana Siljander , José Miguel Urbano

This paper deals with two separate but related results. First we consider weak solutions to a parabolic operator with H\"ormander vector fields. Adapting the iteration scheme of J\"urgen Moser for elliptic and parabolic equations in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-10-11 Garrett Rea

In this paper, we consider a manifold evolving by a general geometric flow and study parabolic equation \[ (\Delta -q(x,t)-\partial_t)u(x,t)=A(u(x,t)),\quad (x,t)\in M\times [0,T]. \] We establish space-time gradient estimates for positive…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-04-16 Guangwen Zhao

We prove forward and backward parabolic boundary Harnack principles for nonnegative solutions of the heat equation in the complements of thin parabolic Lipschitz sets given as subgraphs $E=\{(x,t): x_{n-1}\leq f(x'',t),x_n=0\}\subset…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-02-05 Arshak Petrosyan , Wenhui shi

Recently, analytical solutions of a nonlinear Fokker-Planck equation describing anomalous diffusion with an external linear force were found using a non extensive thermostatistical Ansatz. We have extended these solutions to the case when…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-02-06 German Drazer , Horacio S. Wio , Constantino Tsallis

We study regularity properties for solutions to the nakedly degenerate elliptic equation $a_{ij}\partial_{ij}u =0$, where the coefficients satisfy $I \ge a_{ij}(x) \ge \lambda(x) I$ and the only assumption is that $\lambda^{-1} \in L^p$. We…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-16 David Bowman

We prove the parabolic boundary Harnack inequality in parabolic flat Lipschitz domains by blow-up techniques, allowing for the first time a non-zero right-hand side. Our method allows us to treat solutions to equations driven by…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-06-19 Clara Torres-Latorre

We consider viscosity solutions to nonlinear uniformly parabolic equations in nondivergence form on a Riemannian manifold $M$, with the sectional curvature bounded from below by $-\kappa$ for $\kappa\geq 0$. In the elliptic case, Wang and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-05-14 Soojung Kim , Ki-Ahm Lee

We study the asymptotic behaviour near extinction of positive solutions of the Cauchy problem for the fast diffusion equation with a critical exponent. After a suitable rescaling which yields a non--linear Fokker--Planck equation, we find a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-05-17 Marek Fila , John R. King , Michael Winkler

For the logarithmically singular parabolic equation \[ u_t-\Delta\ln u=0\qquad\text{weakly in}\ \ E\times(0,T], \] we establish a Harnack type estimate in the $L^1_{loc}$ topology, and we show that the solutions are locally analytic in the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-06-06 Emmanuele DiBenedetto , Ugo Gianazza , Naian Liao

In this paper we study a reaction diffusion problem with anisotropic diffusion and mixed Dirichlet-Neumann boundary conditions on the boundary of the domain. First, we prove that the parabolic problem has a unique positive, bounded…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-04-11 Serena Benigno

We aim to study nonnegative, global solutions to a general class of nonlocal parabolic equations with bounded measurable coefficients. First, we prove a Widder-type theorem. Such a result has previously been studied only for certain…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-05-14 Naian Liao , Marvin Weidner

We prove the intrinsic Harnack's inequality for a general form of a parabolic equation that generalizes both the standard parabolic $p$-Laplace equation and the normalized version arising from stochastic game theory. We prove each result…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-06-23 Tapio Kurkinen , Jarkko Siltakoski

We investigate qualitative properties of local solutions $u(t,x)\ge 0$ to the fast diffusion equation, $\partial_t u =\Delta (u^m)/m$ with $m<1$, corresponding to general nonnegative initial data. Our main results are quantitative…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-12-01 Matteo Bonforte , Juan Luis Vazquez