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Measurements of the thermal conductance of single-molecule junctions have recently been reported for the first time. It is presently unclear, how much the heat transport can be controlled through molecule-internal effects. The search for…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-10-01 Matthias Blaschke , Fabian Pauly

The possibility of tuning the vibrational properties and the thermal conductivity of layered van der Waals materials either chemically or mechanically paves the way to significant advances in nanoscale heat management. Using…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-05-15 Shunda Chen , Aditya Sood , Eric Pop , Kenneth E. Goodson , Davide Donadio

We suggest that highly conducting oriented polymers with a fibril structure can be modeled by a regular lattice of disordered metallic wires with a random first-neighbor interwire coupling which mimics the cross-links between fibrils. We…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-10-04 N. Dupuis

Particle beds are widely used in various systems and processes, such as particle heat exchangers, granular flow reactors, and additive manufacturing. Accurate modeling of thermal conductivity of particle beds and understanding of their heat…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-11-10 Jian Zeng , Ka Man Chung , Xintong Zhang , Sarath Adapa , Tianshi Feng , Yu Pei , Renkun Chen

We derive the expressions for the transition temperature $(T_{c})$, and the spatial dependence of the superconducting gap for a multilayer high-$T_{c}$ superconductor composed of groups of tightly spaced planes separated by a larger…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Krzysztof Byczuk , Jozef Spalek

Using a structure-based coarse-grained model of proteins, we study the mechanism of unfolding of knotted proteins through heating. We find that the dominant mechanisms of unfolding depend on the temperature applied and are generally…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2017-01-23 Yani Zhao , Mateusz Chwastyk , Marek Cieplak

The thermodynamics and transport properties of polymeric materials are essential for the design of reactors and for the development of polymer deconstruction processes. Existing property prediction tools such as correlations based on…

Two-dimensional layered materials have attracted tremendous attentions due to their extraordinary physical and chemical properties. Using first-principles calculations and Boltzmann transport theory, we give an accurate prediction of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-02-13 Z. Z. Zhou , H. J. Liu , D. D. Fan , G. H. Cao , C. Y. Sheng

A single molecule break junction device serves as a tunable model system for probing the many body Kondo state. The low-energy properties of this state are commonly described in terms of a Kondo model, where the response of the system to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-06-28 Gavin D. Scott , Douglas Natelson , Stefan Kirchner , Enrique Muñoz

Thermal transport coefficient $\kappa$ is an important property that often dictates broad applications of a polymeric material, while at the same time its computation remains challenging. In particular, classical simulations overestimate…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-08-12 Debashish Mukherji

We study transport through multiply coupled carbon nano-tubes (quantum wires) and compute the conductances through the two wires as a function of the two gate voltages $g_1$ and $g_2$ controlling the chemical potential of the electrons in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-12-03 Sourin Das , Sumathi Rao

Superconducting $MgB_2$ wires in Cu, GlidCop or Monel sheath with Nb or Fe barrier are prepared. Wires vary by sheath material, number of superconducting cores and their chemical composition. Wires are HIP-ed (Hot Isostatic Pressing) at…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-06-10 T. Cetner , A. Morawski , M. Rindfleisch , M. Tomsic , A. Presz , D. Gajda , A. Zaleski , O. Tkachenko

We study the electrical conductance $G$ and the thermopower $S$ of single-molecule junctions, and reveal signatures of different transport mechanisms: off-resonant tunneling, on-resonant coherent (ballistic) motion, and multi-step hopping.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-04-12 Roman Korol , Michael Kilgour , Dvira Segal

The last years saw a renewal of interest for hypersonic research in general and regenerative cooling specifically, with a large increase of the number of dedicated facilities and technical studies. In order to quantify the heat transfer in…

We report on nonlinear cotunneling spectroscopy of a carbon nanotube quantum dot coupled to Nb superconducting contacts. Our measurements show rich subgap features in the stability diagram which become more pronounced as the temperature is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-16 S. Ratz , A. Donarini , D. Steininger , T. Geiger , A. Kumar , A. K. Hüttel , Ch. Strunk , M. Grifoni

We consider the flow-driven translocation of single polymer chains through nanochannels. Using analytical calculations based on the de Gennes blob model and mesoscopic numerical simulations, we estimate the threshold flux for the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-10-26 Rodrigo Ledesma-Aguilar , Takahiro Sakaue , Julia M. Yeomans

In this work, the effects of Si/Al ratio and moisture content on thermal transport in sustainable geopolymers has been comprehensively investigated by using the molecular dynamics simulation. The thermal conductivity of geopolymer systems…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-05-01 Wenkai Liu , Shenghong Ju

We present a new method that successfully predicts the glass transition temperature $T_{\! \textrm{g}}$ of polymers based on their monomer structure. The model combines ideas from Group Additive Properties (GAP) and Quantitative Structure…

The energy dependent thermoelectric response of a single molecule contains valuable information about its transmission function and its excited states. However, measuring it requires devices that can efficiently heat up one side of the…

Heat propagation in quasi-one dimensional materials (Q1DMs) often appears paradoxical. While an isolated Q1DM, such as a nanowire, carbon nanotube, or polymer, can exhibit a high thermal conductivity \k{appa}, forests of the same materials…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-01-15 Aashish Bhardwaj , A. Srikantha Phani , Alireza Nojeh , Debashish Mukherji