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CubeSats are small satellites built in standard sizes and form factors, which have been growing in popularity but have thus far been largely ignored within the field of astronomy. When deployed as space-based telescopes, they enable science…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2018-09-05 Evgenya L. Shkolnik

As lunar exploration missions grow increasingly complex, ensuring safe and autonomous rover-based surface exploration has become one of the key challenges in lunar exploration tasks. In this work, we have developed a lunar surface…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-17 Shuaifeng Jiao , Zhiwen Zeng , Zhuoqun Su , Xieyuanli Chen , Zongtan Zhou , Huimin Lu

An efficient characterization of scientifically significant locations is essential prior to the return of humans to the Moon. The highest resolution imagery acquired from orbit of south-polar shadowed regions and other relevant locations…

CubeSat technology is an emerging alternative to large-scale space telescopes due to its short development time and cost-effectiveness. MeVCube is a proposed CubeSat mission to study the least explored MeV gamma-ray sky, also known as the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-07-11 Akash Kumar Saha

When the first CubeSats were launched nearly two decades ago, few people believed that the miniature satellites would likely prove to be a useful scientific tool. Skeptics abounded. However, the last decade has seen the highly successful…

Space systems miniaturization has been increasingly popular for the past decades, with over 1600 CubeSats and 300 sub-CubeSat sized spacecraft estimated to have been launched since 1998. This trend towards decreasing size enables the…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2022-10-20 Konstantinos Kanavouras , Andreas Makoto Hein , Maanasa Sachidanand

The commercial SmallSat industry is booming and has developed numerous low-cost, capable satellite buses. SmallSats can be used as vehicles for technology development or to host science missions. Missions hosted on SmallSats can answer…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-10-01 David R. Ardila , Anthony Freeman , Todd Gaier , Varoujan Gorjian , Evgenya Shkolnik , Scott Wolk

As humans venture deeper into space, the need for a lunar settlement, housing the first group of settlers, grows steadily. By means of new technologies such as in situ resource utilisation (ISRU) as well as computational design, this goal…

NASA and ESA are preparing a series of human exploration missions using the four-person Orion crew vehicle, launched by NASA's Space Launch System, and a Lunar Orbiting Platform-Gateway (LOP-G) that enable long duration (>30 days)…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2018-04-26 Jack O. Burns , Terry Fong , David A. Kring , William D. Pratt , Timothy Cichan , Christine M. Edwards

CubeSats have the potential to expand astrophysical discovery space, complementing ground-based electromagnetic and gravitational-wave observatories. The CubeSat design specifications help streamline delivery of instrument payloads to…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-12-03 Ewan S. Douglas , Kerri L. Cahoy , Mary Knapp , Rachel E. Morgan

The ability to launch small secondary payloads to Mars on future science missions present an exciting opportunity for demonstration of advanced technologies for planetary exploration such as aerocapture. Over the years, several aerocapture…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-07-24 Athul Pradeepkumar Girija

The article is a short overview of a proposal of a CubeSat type nanosatellite designed to conduct biopharmaceutical tests on the low earth orbit. Motivations behind the emerging demand for such solution nowadays and in the close future are…

Biological Physics · Physics 2018-02-13 Anna Kornakiewicz , Jakub Mielczarek , Adam Zadrozny

Exploration of the lunar south pole with a solar-powered rover is challenging due to the highly dynamic solar illumination conditions and the presence of permanently shadowed regions (PSRs). In turn, careful planning in space and time is…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-01-06 Olivier Lamarre , Shantanu Malhotra , Jonathan Kelly

Different arguments were being presented in the last decade about CubeSats and their applications. Some of them address wireless communication (5G and 6G technologies) trying to achieve better characteristics as coverage and connectivity.…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-03-29 Carlos L G Batista , Fatima Mattiello-Francisco , Andras Pataricza

CubeSats are excellent platforms to rapidly perform simple space experiments. Several hundreds of CubeSats have already been successfully launched in the past few years and the number of announced launches grows every year. These platforms…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2018-11-09 Alberto Carrasco-Casado , Abhijit Biswas , Renny Fields , Brian Grefenstette , Fiona Harrison , Suzana Sburlan , Morio Toyoshima

Deep learning has become a powerful tool for Mars exploration. Mars terrain semantic segmentation is an important Martian vision task, which is the base of rover autonomous planning and safe driving. However, there is a lack of sufficient…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-09 Jiahang Zhang , Lilang Lin , Zejia Fan , Wenjing Wang , Jiaying Liu

The space sector is experiencing a flourishing growth and evidence is mounting that the near future will be characterized by a large amount of deep-space missions. In the last decade, CubeSats have granted affordable access to space due to…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-09-06 Martina Liotta , Gianmario Merisio , Carmine Giordano , Francesco Topputo

Micro- and nanosatellites have become popular platforms for a variety of commercial and scientific applications, but today are considered suitable mainly for short and low-priority space missions due to their low reliability. In part, this…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2019-03-22 Christian M. Fuchs , Nadia Murillo , Aske Plaat , Erik Van der Kouwe , Daniel Harsono , Todor Stefanov

This work is devoted to the capabilities analysis of constellation and small spacecraft developed using CubeSat technology to solve promising problems of the Earth remote sensing in the area of greenhouse gases emissions. This paper…

The wide availability of Commercial Off-The-Shelf (COTS) electronics that can withstand Low Earth Orbit conditions has opened avenue for wide deployment of CubeSats and small-satellites. CubeSats thanks to their low developmental and launch…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-09-10 Steve Morad , Ravi Teja Nallapu , Himangshu Kalita , Byon Kwon , Vishnu Reddy , Roberto Furfaro , Erik Asphaug , Jekan Thangavelautham