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Related papers: Accretion and outflow activity in proto-brown dwar…

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As the number of observed brown dwarf outflows is growing it is important to investigate how these outflows compare to the well studied jets from young stellar objects. A key point of comparison is the relationship between outflow and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-10-22 E. T. Whelan , J. M. Alcala , F. Bacciotti , B. Nisini , R. Bonito , S. Antoniucci , B. Stelzer , K. Biazzo , V. D'Elia , T. P. Ray

In this letter a near-infrared integral field study of a proto-brown dwarf candidate is presented. A $\sim$ 0\farcs5 blue-shifted outflow is detected in both H$_{2}$ and [Fe II] lines at V$_{sys}$ = (-35~$\pm$ 2)~km~s$^{-1}$ and V$_{sys}$ =…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-03-28 Emma Whelan , Basmah Riaz , Bastien Rouze

Over the last number of years spectroscopic studies have strongly supported the assertion that protostellar accretion and outflow activity persists to the lowest masses. In this paper we present the results of our latest investigation of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-20 E. T. Whelan , T. P. Ray , L. Podio , F. Bacciotti , S. Randich

We report on the first dedicated monitoring campaign of spectroscopic variability in young brown dwarfs. High-resolution optical spectra of six targets in nearby star-forming regions were obtained over 11 nights between 2005 January-March…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Alexander Scholz , Ray Jayawardhana

An investigation of the magnetospheric accretion and outflow signatures in sub-stellar objects is a natural extension of similar studies conducted on classical T Tauri stars (CTTS), and helps understand if brown dwarfs (BDs) follow the same…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2013-07-08 B. Riaz

We present low-resolution Keck I/LRIS spectra spanning from 3200-9000 A of nine young brown dwarfs and three low-mass stars in the TW Hya Association and in Upper Sco. The optical spectral types of the brown dwarfs range from M5.5-M8.75,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Gregory J. Herczeg , Kelle L. Cruz , Lynne A. Hillenbrand

We present the results of a near-IR spectroscopic analysis on 3 young embedded sources (HH26IRS, HH34IRS and HH46IRS) belonging to different star-forming regions and displaying well developed jet structures. The aim is to investigate the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 S. Antoniucci , B. Nisini , T. Giannini , D. Lorenzetti

We have surveyed 84 Class 0, Class I, and flat-spectrum protostars in mid-infrared [Si II], [Fe II] and [S I] line emission, and 11 of these in far-infrared [O I] emission. We use the results to derive their mass outflow rates. Thereby we…

We discuss accretion and outflow properties of three very low-mass young stellar objects based on broad-band mid-resolution X-Shooter/VLT spectra. Our targets (FU TauA, 2M 1207-39, and Par-Lup3-4) have spectral types between M5 and M8, ages…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 B. Stelzer , J. M. Alcala , E. Whelan , A. Scholz

We present near-infrared K-band spectra for a sample of 7 Class 0 protostars in the Perseus and Orion star-forming regions. We detect Br gamma, CO overtone, and H2 emission, features that probe the near circumstellar environment of the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-10-29 E. Laos , T. P. Greene , J. R. Najita , K. G. Stassun

The Brackett decrement in the Class I source HH100 IR has been observed and analyzed to set constraints on the origin of the IR HI emission in this young object. We have used both low resolution (R ~ 800) observations of the Brackett lines…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Brunella Nisini , Simone Antoniucci , Teresa Giannini

During the early stages of star formation, accretion processes such as infall from the envelope and molecular streamers, and ejection of matter through winds and jets take place simultaneously. The Class 0/I binary [BHB2007] 11 shows…

First evidences of IR excess and disk mass accretion (strong H$\alpha$ emission) around brown dwarfs seem to indicate the existence of circumstellar disks around these sub-stellar objects. Nothing is known at the present time about outflows…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 E. Masciadri , A. C. Raga

Sun-like stars are thought to accrete most of their final mass during the protostellar phase, during which the stellar embryo is surrounded by an infalling dense envelope. We present an analysis of 26 $K$-band spectra of Class 0 protostars,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-01-31 Valentin J. M. Le Gouellec , Thomas P. Greene , Lynne A. Hillenbrand , Zoe Yates

Deuterium fractionation can constrain the physical and chemical conditions at the early stage of brown dwarf formation. We present IRAM 30m observations over a wide frequency range of 213-279 GHz of singly and doubly deuterated species of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-06-22 B. Riaz , W. -F. Thi

We have obtained a series of high-resolution optical spectra for the brown dwarf 2MASSW J1207334-393254 (2M1207) using the ESO Very Large Telescope with the UVES spectrograph during two consecutive observing nights (time resolution of ~12…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Beate Stelzer , Alexander Scholz , Ray Jayawardhana

We present the results of a systematic search for molecular outflows in 68 Very Low Luminosity Objects (VeLLOs) from single-dish observations in CO isotopologues which find 16 VeLLOs showing clear outflow signatures in the CO maps. With…

We examine the dynamical behavior of accretion flow around XTE J1859+226 during the 1999 outburst by analyzing the entire outburst data ($\sim$ 166 days) from RXTE Satellite. Towards this, we study the hysteresis behavior in the hardness…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-04-25 A. Nandi , S. Mandal , H. Sreehari , D. Radhika , S. Das , I. Chattopadhyay , N. Iyer , V. K. Agrawal , R. Aktar
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