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We introduce the notion of (almost isometric) local retracts in metric space as a natural non-linear version of the concepts of locally complemented and almost isometric ideals from Banach spaces. We prove that given two metric spaces…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-11-23 Andrés Quilis , Abraham Rueda Zoca

We classify real or complex finite-dimensional $C^*$-algebras and their underlying fields from the properties of Birkhoff-James orthogonality. Application to strong Birkhoff-James orthogonality preservers is also given.

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2024-11-26 Bojan Kuzma , Sushil Singla

Motivated by the work of Baronti et al. [J. Math. Anal. Appl. 252(2000) 124-146], where they defined the supremum of an arithmetic mean of the side lengths of a triangle, summing antipodal points on the unit sphere, we introduce a new…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-01-01 Kallal Pal , Sumit Chandok

For an arbitrary normed space $\mathcal X$ over a field $\mathbb F \in \{ \mathbb R, \mathbb C \}$, we define the directed graph $\Gamma(\mathcal X)$ induced by Birkhoff-James orthogonality on the projective space $\mathbb P(\mathcal X)$,…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-02-22 Alexander Guterman , Bojan Kuzma , Sushil Singla , Svetlana Zhilina

We study symmetric points with respect to $(\rho_+)$-orthogonality, $(\rho_{-})$-orthogonality and $\rho$-orthogonality in the space $C(K, \mathbb{X}),$ where $K$ is a perfectly normal, compact space and $ \mathbb X$ is a Banach space. We…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-04-21 Shamim Sohel , Debmalya Sain , Kallol Paul

Very recently, motivated by the result of Bhatia and \v{S}emrl which characterizes the Birkhoff-James orthogonality of operators on a finite dimensional Hilbert space in terms of norm attaining points, the Bhatia-\v{S}emrl property was…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-05-04 Geunsu Choi , Sun Kwang Kim

We introduce the notion of approximate numerical radius (Birkhoff) orthogonality and investigate its significant properties. Let $T, S\in \mathbb{B}(\mathscr{H})$ and $\varepsilon \in [0, 1)$. We say that $T$ is approximate numerical radius…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-10-12 Maryam Amyari , Marzieh Moradian Khibary

For two differentiable maps between two manifolds of possibly different dimensions, the local and global coincidence homology classes are introduced and studied by Bisi- Bracci-Izawa-Suwa (2016) in the framework of Cech-de Rham cohomology.…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2016-12-08 Jean-Paul Brasselet , Tatsuo Suwa

In the proof of his systolic inequality, Gromov uses an isometric embedding of a Riemannian manifold M into the Banach space of bounded functions on M, the so-called Kuratowski-embedding. Subsequently, it was shown by different authors that…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2013-07-04 Malte Roeer

The main aim of this work is to give a general approach to the celebrated Kahane-Salem-Zygmund inequalities. We prove estimates for exponential Orlicz norms of averages $\sup_{1\le j \leq N} \big |\sum_{1 \leq i \leq K}\gamma_i(\cdot)…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-08-12 Andreas Defant , Mieczysław Mastyło

We introduce the notions of approximate cohomology and approximate homotopy in Banach algebras and we study the relation between them. We show that the approximate homotopically equivalent cochain complexes give the same approximate…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-08-07 Ahmad Shirinkalam , A. Pourabbas

Let X and Y be two infinite-dimensional Banach spaces. If X is crudely finitely representable in every finite-codimensional subspace of Y, then any proper subset of X almost bi-Lipschitz embeds into Y, in a sense quite close to that of F.…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-10-09 François Netillard

This text contributes to the foundations of the theory of global Berkovich spaces, that is to say Berkovich spaces over Banach rings with nice properties such as $\mathbf{Z}$, rings of integers of number fields, discrete valuation rings,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-01-30 Thibaud Lemanissier , Jérôme Poineau

We systematically study the local single-valuedness of the Bregman proximal mapping and local smoothness of the Bregman--Moreau envelope of a nonconvex function under relative prox-regularity - an extension of prox-regularity - which was…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-02-03 Emanuel Laude , Peter Ochs , Daniel Cremers

The problem of finding an appropriate geometrical/physical index for measuring a degree of inhomogeneity for a given space-time manifold is posed. Interrelations with the problem of understanding the gravitational/informational entropy are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Roustam Zalaletdinov

Motivated by the questions in the theory of Fredholm stability in Banach space and Kato's strictly singular operators we answer several natural questions concerning ``orthogonality'' in normed spaces and the properties of metric…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-07-07 Boris Burshteyn , Alexander Volberg

We show that a partition of the unity (or POVM) on a Hilbert space that is almost orthogonal is close to an orthogonal POVM in the same von Neumann algebra. This generalizes to infinite dimension previous results in matrix algebras by…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2022-01-12 Mikael de la Salle

In this article, we generalize the notion of orthogonality as a linear combination of norm derivatives in order to give a novel concept that we refer to as $\rho_{\alpha,\beta}$-orthogonality. Also, we discuss some of its geometric…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-10-12 Kallal Pal , Sumit Chandok

It is shown that a Banach space with locally uniformly convex dual admits an equivalent norm which is itself locally uniformly convex. It follows that on any such space all continuous real-valued functions may be uniformly approximated by…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Richard Haydon

The orthogonality properties of certain subspaces associated with bivariate Bernstein-Szeg\H{o} measures are considered. It is shown that these spaces satisfy more orthogonality relations than expected from the relations that define them.…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2012-09-13 Jeffrey S. Geronimo , Plamen Iliev , Greg Knese