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Related papers: Rotons in Anyon Superfluids

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Anyons in one spatial dimension can be defined by correctly identifying the configuration space of indistinguishable particles and imposing Robin boundary conditions. This allows an interpolation between the bosonic and fermionic limits. In…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-02-19 H S Mani , Ramadas N , V V Sreedhar

A theory of anyon excitons consisting of a valence hole and three quasielectrons with electric charges $(-e/3)$ is presented. A full symmetry classification of the $k=0$ states is given, where $k$ is the exciton momentum. The energy levels…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-08 M. E. Portnoi , E. I. Rashba

Using exact Bethe ansatz solution, we rigorously study excitation spectra of the spin-1/2 Fermi gas (called Yang-Gaudin model) with an attractive interaction. Elementary excitations of this model involve particle-hole excitations, hole…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-05-16 Jia-Feng Pan , Jia-Jia Luo , Xi-Wen Guan

We study the excitation spectrum and dynamical response functions for several quasi-one-dimensional spin systems in magnetic fields without dipolar spin order transverse to the field. This includes both nematic phases, which harbor "hidden"…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-04-04 Oleg A. Starykh , Leon Balents

Two-dimensional systems such as quantum spin liquids or fractional quantum Hall systems exhibit anyonic excitations that possess more general statistics than bosons or fermions. This exotic statistics makes it challenging to solve even a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-08-24 Nico Kirchner , Darragh Millar , Babatunde M. Ayeni , Adam Smith , Joost K. Slingerland , Frank Pollmann

We observe signatures of radial and angular roton excitations around a droplet crystallization transition in dipolar Bose-Einstein condensates. In situ measurements are used to characterize the density fluctuations near this transition. The…

We have obtained an expansion of the reduced density matrices (or, equivalently, correlation functions of the fields) of impenetrable one-dimensional anyons in terms of the reduced density matrices of fermions using the mapping between…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Ovidiu I. Patu , Vladimir E. Korepin , Dmitri V. Averin

We discuss how to construct models of interacting anyons by generalizing quantum spin Hamiltonians to anyonic degrees of freedom. The simplest interactions energetically favor pairs of anyons to fuse into the trivial ("identity") channel,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-02-20 Simon Trebst , Matthias Troyer , Zhenghan Wang , Andreas W. W. Ludwig

We have investigated the properties of a model of 1D anyons interacting through a $\delta$-function repulsive potential. The structure of the quasi-periodic boundary conditions for the anyonic field operators and the many-anyon…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Ovidiu I. Patu , Vladimir E. Korepin , Dmitri V. Averin

In three dimensions, non-interacting bosons undergo Bose-Einstein condensation at a critical temperature, $T_{c}$, which is slightly shifted by $\Delta T_{\mathrm{c}}$, if the particles interact. We calculate the excitation spectrum of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-10-19 Samuel C. Cormack , Dániel Schumayer , David A. W. Hutchinson

We develop the concept of trajectories in anyon spectra, i.e., the continuous dependence of energy levels on the kinetic angular momentum. It provides a more economical and unified description, since each trajectory contains an infinite…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Stefan Mashkevich , Jan Myrheim , Kåre Olaussen , Ronald Rietman

The low-energy dynamics of two-dimensional topological matter hinges on its one-dimensional edge modes. Tunneling between fractional quantum Hall edge modes facilitates the study of anyonic statistics: it induces time-domain braiding that…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-07-25 Gu Zhang , Igor Gornyi , Yuval Gefen

The discovery of fractional quantum anomalous Hall states in moir\'e systems has raised the interesting possibility of realizing phases of itenerant anyons. Anyon dispersion is only possible in the absence of continuous magnetic translation…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-08-19 Mina-Lou Schleith , Tomohiro Soejima , Eslam Khalaf

The identity of quantum matter can be effectively altered by means of gauge fields. In two spatial dimensions this is illustrated by the Chern-Simons flux-attachment mechanism, but such a mechanism is not possible in lower dimensions. Here,…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-07-11 Gerard Valentí-Rojas , Patrik Öhberg

The unitarity equations for the boson interaction amplitudes in the superstring theory are used to calculate the interaction amplitudes including the Ramond states, which are 10-fermion and Ramond bosons. The n-loop, 4-point amplitude with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 G. S. Danilov

We study a one-dimensional system of strongly interacting anyons with short-range interactions under external confinement. This system, referred to as $p$-wave anyons, interpolates continuously between spin-polarized fermions with $p$-wave…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-12-16 Ovidiu I. Patu

Anyons are particlelike excitations of strongly correlated phases of matter with fractional statistics, characterized by nontrivial changes in the wave function, generalizing Bose and Fermi statistics, when two of them are interchanged.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-01-14 M. Aguado , G. K. Brennen , F. Verstraete , J. I. Cirac

The Anderson-Bogoliubov branch of collective excitations in a condensed Fermi gas is treated using the effective bosonic action of Gaussian pair fluctuations. The spectra of collective excitations are treated for finite temperature and…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-12-09 S. N. Klimin , H. Kurkjian , J. Tempere

The quantum-mechanical description of assemblies of particles whose motion is confined to two (or one) spatial dimensions offers many possibilities that are distinct from bosons and fermions. We call such particles anyons. The simplest…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-11-22 Martin Greiter , Frank Wilczek

Unlike bosons and fermions, quasi-particles in two-dimensional quantum systems, known as anyons, exhibit statistical exchange phases that range between $0$ and $\pi$. In fractional quantum Hall states, these anyons, possessing a fraction of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-04-30 Matthias Thamm , Bernd Rosenow