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Related papers: Rotons in Anyon Superfluids

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Boson stars are gravitationally bound objects that arise in ultralight dark matter models and form in the centers of galactic halos or axion miniclusters. We systematically study the excitations of a boson star, taking into account the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-04-27 James Hung-Hsu Chan , Sergey Sibiryakov , Wei Xue

We study a 2+1 dimensional theory of bosons and fermions with an omega ~ k^2 dispersion relation. The most general interactions consistent with specific symmetries impart fractional statistics to the fermions. Unlike examples involving…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-06-01 A. Liam Fitzpatrick , Shamit Kachru , Jared Kaplan , Emanuel Katz , Jay G. Wacker

We calculate the spectrum of elementary excitations in a two-dimensional exciton superfluid in the vicinity of a two-dimensional electron gas. We show that attraction of excitons due to their scattering with free electrons may lead to…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-10-04 I. A. Shelykh , T. Taylor , A. V. Kavokin

We quantize the abelian Chern-Simons theory coupled to non-relativistic matter field on a torus without invoking the flux quantization. Through a series of canonical transformations which is equivalent to solving the Gauss constraint, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Kyung-Hyun Cho , Chaiho Rim

We study relativistic anyon field theory in 1+1 dimensions. While (2+1)-dimensional anyon fields are equivalent to boson or fermion fields coupled with the Chern-Simons gauge fields, (1+1)-dimensional anyon fields are equivalent to boson or…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-04-11 Arata Yamamoto

We study the rotational properties of a two-component Bose-Einstein condensed gas of distinguishable atoms which are confined in a ring potential using both the mean-field approximation, as well as the method of diagonalization of the…

Results are presented for hadron spectroscopy with gauge groups SU(N) with N=3, 5, 7. Calculations use the quenched approximation. Lattice spacings are matched using the static potential. Meson spectra show independence on N and…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-05-30 Thomas DeGrand

We study one-dimensional (1D) lattice anyons with extended Hubbard interactions at unit filling using bosonization and numerical simulations. The behavior can be continuously tuned from Bosonic to Fermionic behavior by adjusting the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-07-18 Martin Bonkhoff , Kevin Jägering , Shijie Hu , Axel Pelster , Sebastian Eggert , Imke Schneider

The anyon exciton model is generalized to the case of a neutral exciton consisting of a valence hole and an arbitrary number N of fractionally-charged quasielectrons (anyons). A complete set of exciton basis functions is obtained and these…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 D. G. W. Parfitt , M. E. Portnoi

Bosonic end perturbative calculations for quantum mechanical anyon systems require a regularization. I regularize by adding a specific $\delta$-function potential to the Hamiltonian. The reliability of this regularization procedure is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 G. Amelino-Camelia

Optically generated excitons dictate the absorption and emission spectrum of doped semiconductor transition metal dichalcogenide monolayers. We show that upon increasing the electron density, the elementary optical excitations develop a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-05-20 Ovidiu Cotlet , Dominik S. Wild , Mikhail D. Lukin , Atac Imamoglu

We solve the problem of beams of phonons and rotons incident on, and interacting with, solid surfaces. Phonons and rotons are the quasiparticles of superfluid helium and have a unique dispersion curve. The dispersion curve controls the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-05-25 I. V. Tanatarov , I. N. Adamenko , K. E. Nemchenko , A. F. G. Wyatt

An operator formalism for bosonization at finite temperature and density is developed. We treat the general case of anyon statistics. The exact $n$-point correlation functions, satisfying the Kubo-Martin-Schwinger condition, are explicitly…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Liguori , M. Mintchev , L. Pilo

We study the integrable model of one-dimensional bosons with contact repulsion. In the limit of weak interaction, we use the microscopic hydrodynamic theory to obtain the excitation spectrum. The statistics of quasiparticles changes with…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-07-04 Zoran Ristivojevic

We derive an approximate analytic formula for the ground-state energy of the charged anyon gas. Our approach is based on the harmonically confined two-dimensional (2D) Coulomb anyon gas and a regularization procedure for vanishing…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 B. Abdullaev , U. Roessler , M. Musakhanov

Diffusion Monte Carlo results for the phonon-roton excitation branch in bulk liquid $^4$He at zero temperature are presented. The sign problem associated to the excited wave function has been dealt both with the fixed-node approximation and…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 J. Boronat , J. Casulleras

We show that the anyonic statistics of fractionalized excitations display characteristic signatures in threshold spectroscopic measurements. Drawing motivation from topologically ordered phases such as gapped quantum spin liquids and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-06-07 Siddhardh C. Morampudi , Ari M. Turner , Frank Pollmann , Frank Wilczek

In the 1-dimensional matrix model one identifies the tachyon field in the asymptotic region with a nonlocal transform of the density of fermions. But there is a problem in relating the classical tachyon field with the surface profile of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Sumit R. Das , Samir D. Mathur

The spectrum of anyons confined in harmonic oscillator potential shows both linear and nonlinear dependence on the statistical parameter. While the existence of exact linear solutions have been shown analytically, the nonlinear dependence…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-11-26 G. Date , M. Krishna , M. V. N. Murthy

We consider a model of inflation in which the inflaton field is a rolling axion with a potential which is flat enough to support an intermediate phase of USR inflation. Because of the Chern-Simons interaction, one polarization of the gauge…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-07-04 Alireza Talebian , Hassan Firouzjahi