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Related papers: Nature of bright C-complex asteroids

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Using albedos from WISE/NEOWISE to separate distinct albedo groups within the Main Belt asteroids, we apply the Hierarchical Clustering Method to these subpopulations and identify dynamically associated clusters of asteroids. While this…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 Joseph R. Masiero , A. K. Mainzer , J. M. Bauer , T. Grav , C. R. Nugent , R. Stevenson

Least-processed carbonaceous chondrites (carbonaceous chondrites that have experienced minimal aqueous alteration and thermal metamorphism) are characterized by their predominately amorphous iron-rich silicate interchondrule matrices and…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-02-06 Margaret M. McAdam , Jessica M. Sunshine , Kieren T. Howard , Conel M. O'D Alexander , Timothy J. McCoy , Schelte J. Bus

Taurids are an extensive stream of particles produced by comet 2P/Encke, which can be observed mainly in October and November as a series of meteor showers rich in bright fireballs. Several near-Earth asteroids have also been linked with…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-04-24 Pavol Matlovič , Juraj Tóth , Regina Rudawska , Leonard Kornoš

Families of asteroids generated by the collisional fragmentation of a common parent body have been identified using clustering methods of asteroids in their proper orbital element space. An alternative method has been developed in order to…

Observations of comets and asteroids show that the Solar Nebula that spawned our planetary system was rich in water and organic molecules. Bombardment brought these organics to the young Earth's surface, seeding its early chemistry. Unlike…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-03 Karin I. Oberg , Viviana V. Guzman , Kenji Furuya , Chunhua Qi , Yuri Aikawa , Sean M. Andrews , Ryan Loomis , David J. Wilner

At high redshift, starburst galaxies present irregular morphologies, with 10-20\%\ of their star formation occurring in giant clumps. These clumpy galaxies are considered to be the progenitors of local disk galaxies. To understand the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-08-17 R. Hinojosa-Goñi , C. Muñoz-Tuñón , J. Méndez-Abreu

Cybele asteroids constitute an appealing reservoir of primitive material genetically linked to the outer Solar System, and the physical properties of the largest members can be readily accessed by large telescopes. We took advantage of the…

Asteroids near the Sun can attain equilibrium temperatures sufficient to induce surface modification from thermal fracture, desiccation and decomposition of hydrated silicates. We present optical observations of nine asteroids with…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 David Jewitt

Collisions are one of the key processes shaping planetary systems. Asteroid families are outcomes of such collisions still identifiable across our solar system. The families provide a unique view of catastrophic disruption phenomena and…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-07-25 Bojan Novakovic , David Vokrouhlicky , Federica Spoto , David Nesvorny

The goal of this paper is to present and analyse a new sample of cool carbon (C)stars located in the halo. Twenty three new C stars were discovered. Spectra are typical of N-type stars with C2 and CN bands and sometimes Halpha in emission.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 N. Mauron , K. S. Gigoyan , T. R. Kendall

High resolution spectroscopy is used to determine the detailed chemical abundances of a group of eight F- and G-type stars in the young open cluster Blanco 1. An average [Fe/H] of +0.04 +/- 0.02 (internal error) +/- 0.04 (external error) is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 A. Ford , R. D. Jeffries , B. Smalley

The Phocaea asteroid family, one of the large ancient families located in the inner main belt, may be the sources of near-Earth asteroids (NEAs) due to the nearby 3:1 mean motion resonance with Jupiter, the v6 secular resonance, and the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-05-13 Xiaoyun Xu , Xiaobing Wang , Karri Muinonen , Shenghong Gu , Antti Penttilä , Fukun Xu , Leilei Sun , Jing Huang , Pengfei Zhang , Ao Wang

Context: Despite the observed signs of large impacts on the surface of Ceres, there is no confirmed collisional family associated with this dwarf planet. After a dynamical and photometric study, a sample of 156 asteroids was proposed as…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-02-02 Fernando Tinaut-Ruano , Julia de Leon , Eri Tatsumi , Batiste Rousseau , Juan Luis Rizos , Simone Marchi

We present an abundance analysis of the heavy elements Zr, Ba, La, Ce, and Nd for Hyades cluster F-K dwarfs based on high resolution, high S/N ratio spectra from Keck/HIRES. The derived abundances show the stellar members to be highly…

We present HST GHRS and STIS observations of five QSOs that probe the prominent high-velocity cloud (HVC) Complex C, covering 10% of the northern sky. Based upon a single sightline measurement (Mrk 290), a metallicity [S/H]=-1.05+/-0.12 has…

In order to link infrared observations of dust formed during planet formation in debris disks to mid-infrared spectroscopic data of planetary materials from differentiated terrestrial and asteroidal bodies, we obtained absorption spectra of…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-12-27 A. Morlok , A. B. Mason , M. Anand , C. M. Lisse , E. S. Bullock , M. M. Grady

The thermal emission of transneptunian objects (TNO) and Centaurs has been observed at mid- and far-infrared wavelengths - with the biggest contributions coming from the Spitzer and Herschel space observatories-, and the brightest ones also…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-01-22 Thomas Müller , Emmanuel Lellouch , Sonia Fornasier

We present observations and analyses of eight white dwarf stars that have accreted rocky material from their surrounding planetary systems. The spectra of these helium-atmosphere white dwarfs contain detectable optical lines of all four…

We observed the dynamically similar near-Sun asteroids 2021 PH27 and 2025 GN1 for their optical colors. These objects have the lowest known semi-major axes of any asteroids. 2021 PH27 has the largest general relativistic effects of any…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-04-24 Scott Sheppard , Henry Hsieh , Petr Pokorny , David Tholen , Audrey Thirouin , Carlos Contreras , Marcelo Mora , Mauricio Martinez , Ivonne Toro

The near-Earth asteroid (196256) 2003 EH1 has been suggested to have a dynamical association with the Quadrantid meteoroid stream. We present photometric observations taken to investigate the physical character of this body and to explore…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-10-28 Toshihiro Kasuga , David Jewitt