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Related papers: Nature of bright C-complex asteroids

200 papers

V-type asteroids in the inner Main Belt (a < 2.5 AU) and the HED meteorites are thought to be genetically related to one another as collisional fragments from the surface of the large basaltic asteroid 4 Vesta. We investigate this…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 Nicholas Moskovitz , Mark Willman , Thomas Burbine , Richard Binzel , Schelte Bus

Some asteroids eject dust, producing transient, comet-like comae and tails; these are the active asteroids. The causes of activity in this newly-identified population are many and varied. They include impact ejection and disruption,…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-31 David Jewitt , Henry Hsieh , Jessica Agarwal

We study the dust present in 56 Galactic planetary nebulae (PNe) through their iron depletion factors, their C/O abundance ratios (in 51 objects), and the dust features that appear in their infrared spectra (for 33 objects). Our sample…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 Gloria Delgado-Inglada , Mónica Rodríguez

Main-belt asteroid (16) Psyche is the largest M-type asteroid, a class of object classically thought to be the metal cores of differentiated planetesimals and the parent bodies of the iron meteorites. de Kleer, Cambioni, and Shepard (2021,…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-02-07 Saverio Cambioni , Katherine de Kleer , Michael Shepard

Our understanding of Solar System evolution is closely tied to interpretations of asteroid composition, particularly the M-class asteroids. These asteroids were initially thought to be the exposed cores of differentiated planetesimals, a…

The Pallas collisional family of asteroids, named after (2) Pallas, is notable for its high orbital inclination and the distinct blue color of Pallas and a few larger B-type family members. While Pallas itself, as one of the largest…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-04-01 Prachi Chavan , Bin Yang , Miroslav Brož , Josef Hanuš

Debris discs have often been described as gas-poor discs as the gas-to-dust ratio is expected to be considerably lower than in primordial,protoplanetary discs. However, recent observations have confirmed the presence of a non-negligible…

We aim to determine the distribution of basaltic asteroids (classified as V-types) based on the spectrophotometric data reported in the MOVIS-C catalogue. A total of 782 asteroids were identified. The observations with all four filters (Y,…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-01-08 Jad-Alexandru Mansour , Marcel Popescu , Julia de León , Javier Licandro

Metal-rich near-Earth asteroids (NEAs) represent a small fraction of the NEA population that is mostly dominated by S- and C-type asteroids. Because of this, their identification and study provide us with a unique opportunity to learn more…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-09-30 Juan A. Sanchez , Vishnu Reddy , William F. Bottke , Adam Battle , Benjamin Sharkey , Theodore Kareta , Neil Pearson , David C. Cantillo

We used chemical equilibrium calculations to model thermal outgassing of ordinary chondritic material as a function of temperature, pressure, and bulk compositions and use our results to discuss outgassing on asteroids and the early Earth.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2012-08-27 Laura Schaefer , Bruce Fegley,

We assess whether chondrules, once-molten mm-sized spheres filling the oldest meteorites, could have formed from super-km/s collisions between planetesimals in the solar nebula. High-velocity collisions release hot and dense clouds of…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-03-30 Nick Choksi , Eugene Chiang , Harold C. Connolly , Zack Gainsforth , Andrew J. Westphal

We present thermal 24 $\mu$m observations from the \textit{Spitzer Space Telescope} of 62 Hilda asteroid group members with diameters ranging from 3 to 12 kilometers. Measurements of the thermal emission when combined with reported absolute…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 Erin Lee Ryan , Charles E. Woodward

The porosity of an asteroid is important when studying the evolution of our solar system through small bodies and for planning mitigation strategies to avoid disasters due to asteroid impacts. Our knowledge of asteroid porosity largely…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-03-02 Tomomi Omura , Akiko M. Nakamura

We derive the abundance of 19 elements in a sample of 64 stars with fundamental parameters very similar to solar, which minimizes the impact of systematic errors in our spectroscopic 1D-LTE differential analysis, using high-resolution…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2009-12-10 I. Ramirez , J. Melendez , M. Asplund

Peak temperatures inside meteorite parent bodies are closely linked to accretion times. Most iron meteorites come from bodies that accreted <0.5 Myr after CAIs formed and were melted by 26Al and 60Fe, probably inside 2 AU. Chondrite groups…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Edward R. D. Scott

We have studied cloudy taenite, metallographic cooling rates, and shock effects in 30 H3-6 chondrites to elucidate the thermal and early impact history of the H chondrite parent body. We focused on H chondrites with Ar-Ar ages greater than…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-19 Edward R. D. Scott , Tatiana V. Krot , Joseph I. Goldstein , Shigeru Wakita

Boulders, rocks and regolith on fast rotating asteroids (<2.5 hours) are modeled to slide towards the equator due to a strong centrifugal force and a low cohesion force. As a result, regions of fresh subsurface material can be exposed.…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2016-03-16 David Polishook , Nicholas Moskovitz

The detected Na/Mg ratio in a sample of 17 Na-enhanced and Na-rich meteors is investigated based on obtained spectral, orbital and structural data. We utilize the meteor observations of the AMOS network obtained within a survey of…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-04-24 Pavol Matlovič , Juraj Tóth , Leonard Kornoš , Stefan Loehle

Ordinary chondrites (H, L, and LL chondrites) are the most common type of meteorites comprising 80 per cent of the meteorites that fall on Earth. The source region of these meteorites in the main asteroid belt has been a basis of…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-05-02 Allison M. McGraw , Vishnu Reddy , Juan A. Sanchez

The nature of the gas in CO-rich debris discs remains poorly understood, as it could either be a remnant from the earlier Class II phase or of secondary origin, driven by the destruction of icy planetesimals. The aim of this paper was to…