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By combining transport and photo emission measurements on (Bi1-xInx)2Se3 thin films, we report that this system transforms from a topologically non-trivial metal into a topologically trivial band insulator through three quantum phase…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-11-02 Matthew Brahlek , Namrata Bansal , Nikesh Koirala , Su-Yang Xu , Madhab Neupane , Chang Liu , M. Zahid Hasan , Seongshik Oh

Thermoelectricity in telluride materials is often improved by replacing telluride with selenium in its crystal. Most work, however, focuses on bulk crystal and leaves the 2D thin films intact. In this paper, we optimize the fabrication of…

We report a combined experimental and computational study of the optical properties of individual silicon telluride (Si2Te3) nanoplates. The p-type semiconductor Si2Te3 has a unique layered crystal structure with hexagonal closed-packed Te…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-06-23 Jiyang Chen , Romakanta Bhattarai , Jingbiao Cui , Xiao Shen , Thang Hoang

The growth of high-quality superconducting thin film on silicon substrates is essential for quantum computing, and low signal interconnects with industrial compatibility. Recently, the growth of $\alpha$-Ta (alpha-phase tantalum) thin films…

Circular dichroism (CD) observed by photoemission, being sensitive to the orbital and spin angular momenta of the electronic states, is a powerful probe of the nontrivial surface states of topological insulators, but the experimental…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-05-30 C. -Z. Xu , Y. Liu , R. Yukawa , L. -X. Zhang , I. Matsuda , T. Miller , T. -C. Chiang

Highly textured chalcogenide films have recently gained significant interest for phase-change memory applications. Several reports have highlighted that programming efficiency improves in devices featuring superlattice stacks, such as…

In a search for a simple proximity system of a topological insulator and a superconductor for studying the role of surface versus bulk effects by gating, we report here on a first step toward this goal, namely the choice of such a system…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-01-05 Gad Koren

Based on a combination of $k \cdot p$ theory, band topology analysis and electronic structure calculations, we predict the (111) thin films of the SnTe class of three-dimensional (3D) topological crystalline insulators realize the quantum…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-03-05 Junwei Liu , Liang Fu

Recently, the development of efficient and non-noble metal electrocatalysts with excellent durability for the hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) has attracted increasing attention. The exotic and robust metallic surface states of topological…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2019-09-27 Qing Qu , Bin Liu , Jing Liang , Ding Pan , Iam Keong Sou

We have investigated the structures and electronic properties of ultra-thin Bi(110) films grown on an s-wave superconductor substrate using low-temperature scanning tunneling microscopy and spectroscopy. Remarkably, our experimental results…

We report the successful formation of bulk insulating ternary topological insulators candidate Bi2Se2Te (BST) by pulsed laser deposition technique. The films were deposited with sequential ablation of separate Bi2Se3 (BS) and Bi2Te3 (BT)…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-03-15 R. K. Gopal , Sourabh Singh , Jit Sarkar , Chiranjib Mitra

SrxBi2Se3 is a candidate topological superconductor but its superconductivity requires the intercalation of Sr by into the van-der-Waals gaps of Bi2Se3. We report the synthesis of SrxBi2Se3 thin films by molecular beam epitaxy, and we…

Ultrafast lattice dynamics of few quintuple layers of topological insulator (TI) Bi$_2$Te$_3$ is studied with time-resolved optical pump-probe spectroscopy. Both optical and acoustic phonons are photogenerated and detected. Here, in order…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-07-09 W. Weiss , K. Balin , R. Rapacz , A. Nowak , J. Szade , M. Lejman , P. Ruello

We present an approach to fabrication and packaging of integrated photonic devices that utilizes waveguide and detector layers deposited at near-ambient temperature. All lithography is performed with a 365 nm i-line stepper, facilitating…

The interest in Fe-chalcogenide unconventional superconductors is intense after the critical temperature of FeSe was reported enhanced by more than one order of magnitude in the monolayer limit at the interface to an insulating oxide…

Topological insulators are a new class of materials, that exhibit robust gapless surface states protected by time-reversal symmetry. The interplay between such symmetry-protected topological surface states and symmetry-broken states (e.g.…

Ultrafast carrier dynamics in the topological insulator Bi2Se3 have recently been intensively studied using a variety of techniques. However, we are not aware of any successful experiments exploiting transient absorption (TA) spectroscopy…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-05-31 Yuri D. Glinka , Junzi Li , Tingchao He , Xiao Wei Sun

Exotic manipulation of the flow of photons in nanoengineered semiconductor materials with an aperiodic distribution of nanostructures plays a key role in efficiency-enhanced and industrially viable broadband photonic technologies. Through a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-05-23 Jolly Xavier , Juergen Probst , Christiane Becker

High-quality thin films of the ferromagnetic-insulator europium(II) sulfide (EuS) were fabricated by pulsed laser deposition on Al2O3 (0001) and Si (100) substrates. A single orientation was obtained with the [100] planes parallel to the…

We report the experimental observation of Landau quantization of molecular beam epitaxy grown Sb2Te3 thin films by a low-temperature scanning tunneling microscope. Different from all the reported systems, the Landau quantization in Sb2Te3…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-01-05 Yeping Jiang , Yilin Wang , Mu Chen , Zhi Li , Canli Song , Ke He , Lili Wang , Xi Chen , Xucun Ma , Qi-Kun Xue
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