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We report a detailed spectral analysis of the population of low-mass X-ray binaries (LMXBs) detected in the elliptical galaxy NGC~4278 with Chandra. Seven luminous sources were studied individually, four in globular clusters (GCs), and…

We investigate X-ray binary (XRB) luminosity function (XLF) scaling relations for Chandra detected populations of low-mass XRBs (LMXBs) within the footprints of 24 early-type galaxies. Our sample includes Chandra and HST observed galaxies…

Today's sensitive, high-resolution X-ray observations allow the study of populations of X-ray sources, in the luminosity range of Galactic X-ray binaries, in galaxies as distant as 20-30 Mpc. The traditional astronomical tools of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 G. Fabbiano

High-mass X-ray binaries (HMXBs) are a particular class of high-energy sources that require multi-wavelength observational efforts to be properly characterised. New identifications and the refinement of previous measurements are regularly…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-03-22 Francis Fortin , Federico Garcia , Adolfo Simaz-Bunzel , Sylvain Chaty

We present a new edition of the catalogue of the low-mass X-ray binaries in the Galaxy and the Magellanic Clouds. The catalogue contains source name(s), coordinates, finding chart, X-ray luminosity, system parameters, and stellar parameters…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Q. Z. Liu , J. van Paradijs , E. P. J. van den Heuvel

In this review I first describe the nature of the three kinds of High-Mass X-ray Binaries (HMXBs), accreting through: (i) Be circumstellar disc, (ii) supergiant stellar wind, and (iii) Roche lobe filling supergiants. I then report on the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2014-03-05 Sylvain Chaty

We consider constraints on the formation of low-mass X-ray binaries containing neutron stars (NLMXBs) arising from the presence of soft X-ray transients among these systems. We show that in short-period systems driven by angular momentum…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 A. R. King , U. Kolb

We compare the rotation rate of neutron stars in low-mass X-ray binaries (LMXBs) with the orbital period of the binaries. We find that, while short orbital period LMXBs span a range of neutron star rotation rates, all the long period LMXBs…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2011-04-08 Wynn C. G. Ho , Thomas J. Maccarone , Nils Andersson

High-mass X-ray binaries (HMXBs) represent an important phase in the evolution of massive binary systems. HMXBs provide unique diagnostics to test massive-star evolution, to probe the physics of radiation-driven winds, to study the process…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Lex Kaper

In a high-mass X-ray binary (HMXB) a massive star interacts with a neutron-star or black-hole companion in various ways. The gravitational interaction enables the measurement of fundamental parameters such as the mass of both binary…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Kaper , A. van der Meer

The surface of a low mass star inside a compact low mass X-ray binary system (LMXB) can be heated by the external X-ray source which may appear due to the accretion process onto a companion compact object (a neutron star or a black hole).…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-18 W. Bednarek , J. Pabich

X-ray binaries are excellent laboratories to study collapsed objects. On the one hand, transient X-ray binaries contain the best examples of stellar-mass black holes while persistent X-ray binaries mostly harbour accreting neutron stars.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-13 Jorge Casares

We investigate the lack of observed low mass black hole binary systems at short periods ( < 4 hours) by comparing the observed orbital period distribution of 17 confirmed low mass Black hole X-ray Binaries (BHXBs) with their implied period…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-12-13 K. Arur , T. J. Maccarone

The dust properties of the line-of-sight materials in neutron star low-mass X-ray binaries (LMXBs) can be probed by X-ray observations and laboratory experiments. We use a Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) method to conduct a spectral…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-03-31 A. Danehkar

We present preliminary results from our archival Spitzer Space Telescope program aimed at characterizing the mid-IR properties of compact objects, both isolated and in binary systems, i.e. white dwarfs, X-ray binaries, cataclysmic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 Stefanie Wachter

We study the formation of low-mass X-ray binaries with a black hole as accreting object. The performed semi-analytic analysis reveals that the formation rate of black holes in low-mass X-ray binaries is about two orders of magnitude smaller…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Simon F. Portegies Zwart , Frank Verbunt , Ene Ergma

Stochastic variability in two out of four XMM-Newton observations of XMMU J004303+4115 along with its power spectra and X-ray luminosities suggest a low-mass X-ray binary (LMXB) with a black hole primary. However, Chandra observations…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 R. Barnard , U. Kolb , J. P. Osborne

Deep learning can be used to drastically decrease the processing time of parameter estimation for coalescing binaries of compact objects including black holes and neutron stars detected in gravitational waves (GWs). As a first step, we…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2022-01-28 Alistair McLeod , Daniel Jacobs , Chayan Chatterjee , Linqing Wen , Fiona Panther

Stellar-mass black hole binaries (SBHBs), like those currently being detected with the ground-based gravitational-wave (GW) observatories LIGO and Virgo, are also an anticipated GW source for LISA. LISA will observe them during the early…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-01-07 Alexandre Toubiana , Sylvain Marsat , Stanislav Babak , John Baker , Tito Dal Canton

We present a novel method for measuring the lags of (weak) variability components in neutron-star and black-hole low-mass X-ray binaries (LMXBs). For this we assume that the power and cross spectra of these sources consists of a number of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-12-07 Mariano Mendez , Valentina Peirano , Federico Garcia , Tomaso M. Belloni , Diego Altamirano , Kevin Alabarta
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