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Regular model sets, describing the point positions of ideal quasicrystallographic tilings, are mathematical models of quasicrystals. An important result in mathematical diffraction theory of regular model sets, which are defined on locally…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-08-28 Christoph Richard

The orbit closures of regular model sets generated from a cut-and-project scheme given by a co-compact lattice $\mathcal{L}\subset G\times H$ and compact and aperiodic window $W\subseteq H$, have the maximal equicontinuous factor (MEF)…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-05-16 Gerhard Keller

We prove that a primitive substitution Delone set, which is pure point diffractive, is a Meyer set. This answers a question of J. C. Lagarias. We also show that for primitive substitution Delone sets, being a Meyer set is equivalent to…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2011-07-20 Jeong-Yup Lee , Boris Solomyak

There is a renewed interest in weak model sets due to their connection to $\mathcal B$-free systems, which emerged from Sarnak's program on the M\"obius disjointness conjecture. Here we continue our recent investigation [arXiv:1511.06137]…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-05-16 Gerhard Keller , Christoph Richard

We study the diffraction and dynamical properties of translation bounded weakly almost periodic measures. We prove that the dynamical hull of a weakly almost periodic measure is a weakly almost periodic dynamical system with unique minimal…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-04-02 Daniel Lenz , Nicolae Strungaru

Extending work of Hochman, we study the almost-Borel structure, i.e., the nonatomic invariant probability measures, of symbolic systems and surface diffeomorphisms. We first classify Markov shifts and characterize them as strictly universal…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-01-29 Mike Boyle , Jérôme Buzzi

By using a combination of algebraic, geometric, and dynamical techniques, together with input from higher dimensional Diophantine approximation, we give a complete characterization of all linearly repetitive cut and project sets with…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-02-15 Alan Haynes , Henna Koivusalo , James Walton

We endow the set of all invariant measures of a topological dynamical system with a metric $\bar{\rho}$, which induces a topology stronger than the the weak$^*$-topology. Then, we study the closedness of ergodic measures within a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-10-31 Sejal Babel , Martha Łącka

Ergodic optimization aims to single out dynamically invariant Borel probability measures which maximize the integral of a given "performance" function. For a continuous self-map of a compact metric space and a dense set of continuous…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-04-20 Mao Shinoda

We study the Borel complexity of sets of normal numbers in several numeration systems. Taking a dynamical point of view, we offer a unified treatment for continued fraction expansions and base $r$ expansions, and their various…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-01-17 Dylan Airey , Steve Jackson , Dominik Kwietniak , Bill Mance

Letting $T$ denote an ergodic transformation of the unit interval and letting $f \colon [0,1)\to \mathbb{R}$ denote an observable, we construct the $f$-weighted return time measure $\mu_y$ for a reference point $y\in[0,1)$ as the weighted…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-05-23 Marc Kesseböhmer , Arne Mosbach , Tony Samuel , Malte Steffens

We study the descriptive complexity of sets of points defined by placing restrictions on statistical behaviour of their orbits in dynamical systems on Polish spaces. A particular examples of such sets are the set of generic points of a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-08-13 Konrad Deka , Steve Jackson , Dominik Kwietniak , Bill Mance

We construct examples of uncountable compact subsets of complex numbers with the property that any Borel measure on the circle group taking values of its Fourier coefficients from this set has natural spectrum. For measures with Fourier…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-05-17 Przemysław Ohrysko , Michał Wojciechowski

We define spherical diffraction measures for a wide class of weighted point sets in commutative spaces, i.e. proper homogeneous spaces associated with Gelfand pairs. In the case of the hyperbolic plane we can interpret the spherical…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-02-14 Michael Björklund , Tobias Hartnick , Felix Pogorzelski

It is proved that to every invariant measure of a compact dynamical system one can associate a certain asymptotic pseudo orbit such that any point asymptotically tracing in average that pseudo orbit is generic for the measure. It follows…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-10-11 Dominik Kwietniak , Martha Łącka , Piotr Oprocha

It is well-known that the dynamical spectrum of an ergodic measure dynamical system is related to the diffraction measure of a typical element of the system. This situation includes ergodic subshifts from symbolic dynamics as well as…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-09-23 Michael Baake , Daniel Lenz , Aernout van Enter

Let $G$ be a semi-direct product $G=A\times_\phi K$ with $A$ Abelian and $K$ compact. We characterize spread-out probability measures on $G$ that are mixing by convolutions by means of their Fourier transforms. A key tool is a spectral…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2008-12-01 M. Anoussis , D. Gatzouras

We give a formula for generalized Eulerian numbers, prove monotonicity of sequences of certain ratios of the Eulerian numbers, and apply these results to obtain a new proof that the natural symmetric measure for the Bratteli-Vershik…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2009-09-21 K. Petersen , A. Varchenko

The diffraction pattern of a single non-periodic compact object, such as a molecule, is continuous and is proportional to the square modulus of the Fourier transform of that object. When arrayed in a crystal, the coherent sum of the…

Let $\mathcal B$ be an infinite subset of $\{1,2,\dots\}$. We characterize arithmetic and dynamical properties of the $\mathcal B$-free set $\mathcal F_{\mathcal B}$ through group theoretical, topological and measure theoretic properties of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-05-16 Stanisław Kasjan , Gerhard Keller , Mariusz Lemańczyk