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Related papers: Gaia Early Data Release 3. Building the Gaia DR3 s…

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The Gaia Data Release 2 contains the 1st release of radial velocities complementing the kinematic data of a sample of about 7 million relatively bright, late-type stars. Aims: This paper provides a detailed description of the Gaia…

Gaia Data Release 3 (DR3) contains the first release of magnitudes estimated from the integration of Radial Velocity Spectrometer (RVS) spectra for a sample of about 32.2 million stars brighter than G_RVS~14 mag (or G~15 mag). In this…

Context. Strongly lensed quasars are fundamental sources for cosmology. The Gaia space mission covers the entire sky with the unprecedented resolution of $0.18$" in the optical, making it an ideal instrument to search for gravitational…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-05-22 Gaia Collaboration , A. Krone-Martins , C. Ducourant , L. Galluccio , L. Delchambre , I. Oreshina-Slezak , R. Teixeira , J. Braine , J. -F. Le Campion , F. Mignard , W. Roux , A. Blazere , L. Pegoraro , A. G. A. Brown , A. Vallenari , T. Prusti , J. H. J. de Bruijne , F. Arenou , C. Babusiaux , A. Barbier , M. Biermann , O. L. Creevey , D. W. Evans , L. Eyer , R. Guerra , A. Hutton , C. Jordi , S. A. Klioner , U. Lammers , L. Lindegren , X. Luri , S. Randich , P. Sartoretti , R. Smiljanic , P. Tanga , N. A. Walton , C. A. L. Bailer-Jones , U. Bastian , M. Cropper , R. Drimmel , D. Katz , C. Soubiran , F. van Leeuwen , M. Audard , J. Bakker , R. Blomme , J. Castaneda , F. De Angeli , C. Fabricius , M. Fouesneau , Y. Fremat , A. Guerrier , E. Masana , R. Messineo , C. Nicolas , K. Nienartowicz , F. Pailler , P. Panuzzo , F. Riclet , G. M. Seabroke , R. Sordo , F. Thevenin , G. Gracia-Abril , J. Portell , D. Teyssier , M. Altmann , K. Benson , J. Berthier , P. W. Burgess , D. Busonero , G. Busso , H. Canovas , B. Carry , N. Cheek , G. Clementini , Y. Damerdji , M. Davidson , P. de Teodoro , A. Dell'Oro , E. Fraile Garcia , D. Garabato , P. Garcia-Lario , N. Garralda Torres , P. Gavras , R. Haigron , N. C. Hambly , D. L. Harrison , D. Hatzidimitriou , J. Hernandez , S. T. Hodgkin , B. Holl , S. Jamal , S. Jordan , A. C. Lanzafame , W. Loffler , A. Lorca , O. Marchal , P. M. Marrese , A. Moitinho , K. Muinonen , M. Nunez Campos , P. Osborne , E. Pancino , T. Pauwels , A. Recio-Blanco , M. Riello , L. Rimoldini , A. C. Robin , T. Roegiers , L. M. Sarro , M. Schultheis , C. Siopis , M. Smith , A. Sozzetti , E. Utrilla , M. van Leeuwen , K. Weingrill , U. Abbas , P. Abraham , A. Abreu Aramburu , C. Aerts , G. Altavilla , M. A. Alvarez , J. Alves , R. I. Anderson , T. Antoja , D. Baines , S. G. Baker , Z. Balog , C. Barache , D. Barbato , M. Barros , M. A. Barstow , S. Bartolome , D. Bashi , N. Bauchet , N. Baudeau , U. Becciani , L. R. Bedin , I. Bellas-Velidis , M. Bellazzini , W. Beordo , A. Berihuete , M. Bernet , C. Bertolotto , S. Bertone , L. Bianchi , A. Binnenfeld , T. Boch , A. Bombrun , S. Bouquillon , A. Bragaglia , L. Bramante , E. Breedt , A. Bressan , N. Brouillet , E. Brugaletta , B. Bucciarelli , A. G. Butkevich , R. Buzzi , E. Caffau , R. Cancelliere , S. Cannizzo , R. Carballo , T. Carlucci , M. I. Carnerero , J. M. Carrasco , J. Carretero , S. Carton , L. Casamiquela , M. Castellani , A. Castro-Ginard , V. Cesare , P. Charlot , L. Chemin , V. Chiaramida , A. Chiavassa , N. Chornay , R. Collins , G. Contursi , W. J. Cooper , T. Cornez , M. Crosta , C. Crowley , C. Dafonte , P. de Laverny , F. De Luise , R. De March , R. de Souza , A. de Torres , E. F. del Peloso , M. Delbo , A. Delgado , T. E. Dharmawardena , S. Diakite , C. Diener , E. Distefano , C. Dolding , K. Dsilva , J. Duran , H. Enke , P. Esquej , C. Fabre , M. Fabrizio , S. Faigler , M. Fatovic , G. Fedorets , J. Fernandez-Hernandez , P. Fernique , F. Figueras , Y. Fournier , C. Fouron , M. Gai , M. Galinier , A. Garcia-Gutierrez , M. Garcia-Torres , A. Garofalo , E. Gerlach , R. Geyer , P. Giacobbe , G. Gilmore , S. Girona , G. Giuffrida , R. Gomel , A. Gomez , J. Gonzalez-Nunez , I. Gonzalez-Santamaria , E. Gosset , M. Granvik , V. Gregori Barrera , R. Gutierrez-Sanchez , M. Haywood , A. Helmer , A. Helmi , K. Henares , S. L. Hidalgo , T. Hilger , D. Hobbs , C. Hottier , H. E. Huckle , M. Jablonska , F. Jansen , O. Jimenez-Arranz , J. Juaristi Campillo , S. Khanna , G. Kordopatis , A. Kospal , Z. Kostrzewa-Rutkowska , M. Kun , S. Lambert , A. F. Lanza , Y. Lebreton , T. Lebzelter , S. Leccia , I. Lecoeur-Taibi , G. Lecoutre , S. Liao , L. Liberato , E. Licata , H. E. P. Lindstrom , T. A. Lister , E. Livanou , A. Lobel , C. Loup , L. Mahy , R. G. Mann , M. Manteiga , J. M. Marchant , M. Marconi , D. Marin Pina , S. Marinoni , D. J. Marshall , J. Martin Lozano , J. M. Martin-Fleitas , G. Marton , N. Mary , A. Masip , D. Massari , A. Mastrobuono-Battisti , T. Mazeh , P. J. McMillan , J. Meichsner , S. Messina , D. Michalik , N. R. Millar , A. Mints , D. Molina , R. Molinaro , L. Molnar , G. Monari , M. Monguio , P. Montegriffo , A. Montero , R. Mor , A. Mora , R. Morbidelli , T. Morel , D. Morris , N. Mowlavi , D. Munoz , T. Muraveva , C. P. Murphy , I. Musella , Z. Nagy , S. Nieto , L. Noval , A. Ogden , C. Ordenovic , C. Pagani , I. Pagano , L. Palaversa , P. A. Palicio , L. Pallas-Quintela , A. Panahi , C. Panem , S. Payne-Wardenaar , A. Penttila , P. Pesciullesi , A. M. Piersimoni , M. Pinamonti , F. -X. Pineau , E. Plachy , G. Plum , E. Poggio , D. Pourbaix , A. Prsa , L. Pulone , E. Racero , M. Rainer , C. M. Raiteri , P. Ramos , M. Ramos-Lerate , M. Ratajczak , P. Re Fiorentin , S. Regibo , C. Reyle , V. Ripepi , A. Riva , H. -W. Rix , G. Rixon , N. Robichon , C. Robin , M. Romero-Gomez , N. Rowell , F. Royer , D. Ruz Mieres , K. A. Rybicki , G. Sadowski , A. Saez Nunez , A. Sagrista Selles , J. Sahlmann , V. Sanchez Gimenez , N. Sanna , R. Santovena , M. Sarasso , C. Sarrate Riera , E. Sciacca , J. C. Segovia , D. Segransan , S. Shahaf , A. Siebert , L. Siltala , E. Slezak , R. L. Smart , O. N. Snaith , E. Solano , F. Solitro , D. Souami , J. Souchay , L. Spina , E. Spitoni , F. Spoto , L. A. Squillante , I. A. Steele , H. Steidelmuller , J. Surdej , L. Szabados , F. Taris , M. B. Taylor , K. Tisanic , L. Tolomei , F. Torra , G. Torralba Elipe , M. Trabucchi , M. Tsantaki , A. Ulla , N. Unger , O. Vanel , A. Vecchiato , D. Vicente , S. Voutsinas , M. Weiler , L. Wyrzykowski , H. Zhao , J. Zorec , T. Zwitter , L. Balaguer-Nunez , N. Leclerc , S. Morgenthaler , G. Robert , S. Zucker

The ESA cornerstone mission Gaia was successfully launched in 2013, and is now scanning the sky to accurately measure the positions and motions of about two billion point-like sources of 3<V<20.5 mag, with the main goal of reconstructing…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-01-08 E Pancino

We have studied the zero-point offset of Gaia early Data Release 3 (EDR3) parallaxes based on a sample of 0.3 million giant stars built from the LAMOST data with distance accuracy better than 8.5\%. The official parallax zero-point…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-03-14 Chun Wang , Haibo Yuan , Yang Huang

The Gaia mission has provided an invaluable wealth of astrometric data for more than a billion stars in our Galaxy. The synergy between Gaia astrometry, photometry, and spectroscopic surveys give us comprehensive information about the Milky…

(Abridged) The lifetime of protoplanetary disks around young stars limits the timescale when planets form. A disk dissipation timescale < 10 Myr was inferred from surveys providing the fraction of stars with disks in young stellar clusters…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-08-10 I. Mendigutía , E. Solano , M. Vioque , L. Balaguer-Nuñez , A. Ribas , N. Huélamo , C. Rodrigo

We present a catalogue of 551,214 main-sequence stars in the local ($d < 2$ kpc) Galactic thick disk and halo, based on a search of stars with large proper motions ($\mu_{\mathrm{tot}} > 40.0$ mas/yr) in the Gaia Early Data Release 3. We…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-01-05 Bokyoung Kim , Sebastien Lépine

The European Space Agency mission Gaia has published with its second data release (DR2) a catalogue of photometric measurements for more than 1.3 billion astronomical objects in three passbands. The precision of the measurements in these…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2018-10-17 Michael Weiler

The Gaia satellite, to be launched in 2012, will offer an unprecedented survey of the whole sky down to magnitude 20. The multi-epoch nature of the mission provides a unique opportunity to study variable sources with their astrometric,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2009-12-25 Laurent Eyer , Nami Mowlavi , Mihaly Varadi , Maxime Spano , Isabelle Lecoeur-Taibi , Gisella Clementini

The European Space Agency's Gaia satellite was launched into orbit around L2 in December 2013 with a payload containing 106 large-format scientific CCDs. The primary goal of the mission is to repeatedly obtain high-precision astrometric and…

In this letter, we have carried out an independent validation of the Gaia EDR3 photometry using about 10,000 Landolt standard stars from Clem & Landolt (2013). Using a machine learning technique, the UBVRI magnitudes are converted into the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-02-24 Lin Yang , Haibo Yuan , Ruoyi Zhang , Zexi Niu , Yang Huang , Fuqing Duan , Yi Fang

Context. Stars tend to form in clusters, but many escape their birth clusters very early. Identifying the escaped members of clusters can inform us about the dissolution of star clusters, but also about the stellar dynamics in the galaxy.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-11-29 Eero Vaher , David Hobbs , Paul McMillan , Timo Prusti

In June 2022, the Gaia mission released a catalog of astrometric orbital solutions for 168,065 binary systems, by far the largest such catalog to date. The catalog's selection function is difficult to characterize because of choices made in…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-05-14 Casey Y. Lam , Kareem El-Badry , Joshua D. Simon

We combine absolute astrometry from Hipparcos and Gaia with archival radial velocities from the Keck/HIRES and ESO/HARPS spectrographs, as well as relative astrometry (when available), to derive masses and orbits for 156 companions around…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-08-13 Qier An , Timothy D. Brandt , G. Mirek Brandt , Alexander Venner

Gaia DR3 provides radial velocities for 33 million stars and spectroscopically derived atmospheric parameters for more than five million targets. When combined with the astrometric data, these allow us to derive orbital and stellar…

The detection of exoplanets using astrometry has long been an area of interest, but is fraught with challenges. The Gaia mission is fundamentally reshaping this field thanks to its unprecedentedly precise all-sky astrometric observations.…

The presence of Gaia DR3 provides a large sample of stars with complete 6D information, offering a fertile ground for the exploration of stellar objects that were accreted to the Milky Way through ancient merger events. In this study, we…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-05-26 Zhuohan Li , Gang Zhao , Ruizhi Zhang , Xiang-Xiang Xue , Yuqin Chen , João A. S. Amarante

The Gaia astrometric mission may offer an unprecedented opportunity to discover new tidal streams in the Galactic halo. To test this, we apply nGC3, a great-circle-cell count method that combines position and proper motion data to identify…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-07-19 Cecilia Mateu , Andrew Cooper , Andreea S. Font , Luis Aguilar , Carlos Frenk , Shaun Cole , Wenting Wang , Ian G. McCarthy

The catalog of wide binary stars by El-Badry et al. (2021) [arXiv:2101.05282], created on the basis of Gaia EDR3 data and including more than a million pairs, was used to analyze Gaia DR3 data obtained independently for their components. By…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-05-07 Dana A. Kovaleva