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Let $(u,v)$ be a solution to the Cauchy problem for a semilinear parabolic system \[ \mathrm{(P)} \qquad \cases{ \partial_t u=D_1\Delta u+v^p\quad & $\quad\mbox{in}\quad{\mathbb{R}}^N\times(0,T),$\\ \partial_t v=D_2\Delta v+u^q\quad &…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-07-08 Yohei Fujishima , Kazuhiro Ishige , Tatsuki Kawakami

Let $(u,v)$ be a solution to a semilinear parabolic system \[ \mbox{(P)} \qquad \begin{cases} \partial_t u=D_1\Delta u+v^p\quad & \quad\mbox{in}\quad{\bf R}^N\times(0,T),\\ \partial_t v=D_2\Delta v+u^q\quad & \quad\mbox{in}\quad{\bf…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-10-05 Yohei Fujishima , Kazuhiro Ishige

In this paper we obtain necessary conditions and sufficient conditions on the initial data for the solvability of the Cauchy problem $$ \partial_t u+(-\Delta)^{\frac{\theta}{2}}u=u^p,\quad x\in{\bf R}^N,\,\,t>0, \qquad u(0)=\mu\ge…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-07-06 Kotaro Hisa , Kazuhiro Ishige

This paper deals with a semilinear parabolic system with free boundary in one space dimension. We suppose that unknown functions $u$ and $v$ undergo nonlinear reactions $u^q$ and $v^p$, and exist initially in a interval $\{0\leq x\leq…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-09-30 Mingxin Wang , Yonggang Zhao

We study the solvability of the initial value problem for the semilinear heat equation $u_t-\Delta u=u^p$ in a Riemannian manifold $M$ with a nonnegative Radon measure $\mu$ on $M$ as initial data. We give sharp conditions on the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-07-11 Jin Takahashi , Hikaru Yamamoto

In this paper we establish uniqueness criteria for positive radially symmetric finite energy solutions of semilinear elliptic systems of the form \begin{align*} \begin{aligned} - \Delta u &= f(|x|,u,v)\quad\text{in}\R^n, - \Delta v &=…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-05-28 R. Mandel

In this paper, by using scalar nonlinear parabolic equations, we construct supersolutions for a class of nonlinear parabolic systems including $$ \left\{\begin{array}{ll} \partial_t u=\Delta u+v^p,\qquad & x\in\Omega,\,\,\,t>0,\\ \partial_t…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-06-27 Kazuhiro Ishige , Tatsuki Kawakami , Mikołaj Sierżȩga

We study necessary conditions and sufficient conditions for the existence of local-in-time solutions of the Cauchy problem for superlinear fractional parabolic equations. Our conditions are sharp and clarify the relationship between the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-04-19 Yohei Fujishima , Kotaro Hisa , Kazuhiro Ishige , Robert Laister

We consider necessary conditions and sufficient conditions on the solvability of the Cauchy--Dirichlet problem for a fractional semilinear heat equation in open sets (possibly unbounded and disconnected) with a smooth boundary. Our…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-12-21 Kotaro Hisa

Let $\Omega$ be a bounded domain in ${\mathbb R}^N$ and $T>0$. We study the problem \begin{equation} (P)\left\{ \begin{array}{lll} u_t - \Delta u \pm g(u) &= \mu \quad &\text{in } Q_T:=\Omega \times (0,T) \\ \phantom{------,} u&=0 &\text{on…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-12-10 Phuoc-Tai Nguyen

We consider the following parabolic system whose nonlinearity has no gradient structure: $$\left\{\begin{array}{ll} \partial_t u = \Delta u + |v|^{p-1}v, \quad & \partial_t v = \mu \Delta v + |u|^{q - 1}u,\\ u(\cdot, 0) = u_0, \quad &…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-01-09 Tej-Eddine Ghoul , Van Tien Nguyen , Hatem Zaag

We consider the Cauchy problem for the Hardy parabolic equation $\partial_t u-\Delta u=|x|^{-\gamma}u^p$ with initial data $u_0$ singular at some point $z$. Our main results show that, if $z\neq 0$, then the optimal strength of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-02-10 Kotaro Hisa , Jin Takahashi

We consider a parabolic equation of the form u_t=\Delta u +f(u)+h(x,t) in R^N\times (0,\infty), where f in C^1(R) is such that f(0)=0 and f'(0)<0 and h is a suitable function on R^N\times (0,\infty). We show that under certain conditions,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-10-07 Carmen Cortazar , Marta Garcia-Huidobro , Pilar Herreros

In this paper, we obtain necessary conditions and sufficient conditions on the initial data for the local-in-time solvability of the Cauchy problem \[ \partial_t u +(-\Delta)^\frac{\theta}{2} u=|x|^{-\gamma} u^p ,\quad x\in{\bf R}^N, t>0,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-02-09 Kotaro Hisa , Mikołaj Sierżęga

We study the uniqueness of singular radial (forward and backward) self-similar positive solutions of the equation $u_t-\Delta u = u^p, \quad x\in{\mathbb R}^n,\ t>0,$ where $p\geq(n+2)/(n-2)_+$.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-05-25 Pavol Quittner

This paper is concerned with the initial value problem for semilinear wave equation with structural damping $u_{tt}+(-\Delta)^{\sigma}u_t -\Delta u =f(u)$, where $\sigma \in (0,\frac{1}{2})$ and $f(u) \sim |u|^p$ or $u |u|^{p-1}$ with $p> 1…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-09-22 Taeko Yamazaki

We are concerned with the classification of positive radial solutions for the system $\Delta u=v^p$, $\Delta v=f(|\nabla u|)$, where $p>0$ and $f\in C^1[0,\infty)$ is a nondecreasing function such that $f(t)>0$ for all $t>0$. We show that…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-05-26 Gurpreet Singh

In this article we study the positive solutions of the parabolic semilinear system of competitive type \[ \left\{\begin{array} [c]{c}% u_{t}-\Delta u+v^{p}=0, v_{t}-\Delta v+u^{q}=0, \end{array} \right. \] in $\Omega\times\left(0,T\right)…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-02-15 Marie-Françoise Bidaut-Véron , Marta Garcia-Huidobro , Cecilia Yarur

We bound the difference between solutions $u$ and $v$ of $u_t = a\Delta u+\Div_x f+h$ and $v_t = b\Delta v+\Div_x g+k$ with initial data $\phi$ and $ \psi$, respectively, by $\Vert u(t,\cdot)-v(t,\cdot)\Vert_{L^p(E)}\le A_E(t)\Vert…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Giuseppe Maria Coclite , Helge Holden

We investigate nonnegative solutions $u(x,t)$ and $v(x,t)$ of the nonlinear system of inequalities \[0\leq(\partial_t -\Delta)^\alpha u\leq v^\lambda\] \[ 0\leq (\partial_t -\Delta)^\beta v\leq u^\sigma\] in $\mathbb{R}^n \times\mathbb{R}$,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-04-01 Steven Taliaferro
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