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Related papers: Oxygen Vacancies in Strontium Titanate: a DFT+DMFT…

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Two-dimensional (2D) Janus transitional metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs) have great potential for photocatalytic water splitting due to their novel properties induced by the unique out-of-plane asymmetric structures. Here, we systematically…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-05-31 Yi-Ming Zhao , Pengju Ren , Xing-Yu Ma , James P. Lewis , Qing-Bo Yan , Gang Su

Zirconolite, CaZrTi2O7, is a proposed ceramic for the use in disposal of highly active nuclear waste. Density functional theory (DFT) has been used, in conjunction with a random search technique, to identify the stable interstitial sites…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-01-27 Jack Mulroue , Andrew J. Morris , Dorothy M. Duffy

We studied the oxygen vacancies($V_{O}$) in rutile TiO2 by using $G_0W_0$ approximation on top of GGA+$U$ as a method of choice to improve the gap. Since there is no extensive agreement regarding the characteristic of electron localization…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-12-30 Ali Kazempour , Seyed Javad Hashemifar , Hadi Akbarzadeh

Strontium titanate is an incipient ferroelectric in which superconductivity emerges at exceptionally low doping levels. Remarkably, stabilizing the polar phase through strain or chemical substitution has been shown to significantly enhance…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-12-15 Alex Hallett , John W. Harter

Contrary to traditional approaches, high entropy oxides (HEOs) strategically employ cationic disorder to engineer tunable functionalities. This disorder, stemming from multiple elements at the same crystallographic site, disrupts local…

Elemental rare-earth metals provide a playground for studying novel electron correlation effects and complex magnetism. However, ab initio simulations of these systems remain challenging. Here, we employ fully charge self-consistent density…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-12-23 Wenjun Ding , Yogesh K. Vohra , Cheng-Chien Chen

The martensitic {\alpha} --> {\omega} transition was investigated in Ti under hydrostatic pressure. The calculations were carried out using the density functional theory (DFT) framework in combination with the Birch-Murnaghan equation of…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-10-07 M. Jafari , M. Nobakhti , H. Jamnezhad , K. Bayati

The strong boundary normalized condition of wavefunction for fully occupied semicore 3d orbitals leads the linear response DFT+U on such metal oxide to have an insurmountable obstacle in Hubbard U determination. We treated the orbital…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-11-17 Bolong Huang

We have investigated the role of transition metal impurities and oxygen vacancies in the formation of ferromagnetism in Co-doped TiO2 using LSDA+U approach which takes into account strong on-cite Coulomb correlations for electronic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 V. I. Anisimov , M. A. Korotin , I. A. Nekrasov , A. S. Mylnikova , A. V. Lukoyanov , J. -L. Wang , Z. Zeng

Typical density functional theory (DFT) and approximations thereto solve the many-electron ground state problem by working from a numerically efficient non-interacting Kohn-Sham reference system; and benefit from useful minimization…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2025-04-02 Tim Gould

Oxygen vacancies, especially their distribution, are directly coupled to the electromagnetic properties of oxides and related emergent functionalities that have implication in device applications. Here using a homoepitaxial strontium…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-09-22 Saikat Das , Bo Wang , Ye Cao , Myung Rae Cho , Yeong Jae Shin , Sang Mo Yang , Lingfei Wang , Minu Kim , Sergei V. Kalinin , Long-Qing Chen , Tae Won Noh

When running time-dependent density functional theory (TDDFT) calculations for real-time simulations of non-equilibrium dynamics, the user has a choice of initial Kohn-Sham state, and typically a Slater determinant is used. We explore the…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2016-08-24 Johanna I. Fuks , Soeren E. B. Nielsen , Michael Ruggenthaler , Neepa T. Maitra

Since recently, some interests appeared in TiO as a thin film coating material due to its promising physical properties. Moreover, because of the existence of intrinsic vacancies, TiO demonstrates memristive properties. To use these…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-10-26 S. Vahid Hosseini , Mohaddeseh Abbasnejad , Mohammad Reza Mohammadizadeh

We develop a generalization of the Kohn-Sham density functional theory (KS-DFT) + Hubbard $U$ (DFT+$U$) method to the excited-state regime. This has the form of Hubbard $U$ corrected linear-response time-dependent DFT, or `TDDFT+$U$'.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-04-24 Okan K. Orhan , David D. O'Regan

The effects of tetragonal strain on electronic and magnetic properties of strontium-doped lanthanum manganite, La_{2/3}Sr_{1/3}MnO_3 (LSMO), are investigated by means of density-functional methods. As far as the structural properties are…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 Chunlan Ma , Zhongqin Yang , Silvia Picozzi

The oxygen vacancy is a crucial intrinsic defect in metal-ultrathin oxide semiconductor heterostructures, and its formation at an interface is of great importance in determining the device performance and degradation. This paper presents an…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-11-11 Guanchen Li , Eric Tea , Jianqiu Huang , Celine Hin

We propose a model with few parameters, for vacancy-induced ferromagnetism based on a correlated model for anions (oxygen orbitals) with random potentials that represent cation vacancies. There is a range of potential strength for which…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Georges Bouzerar , Timothy Ziman

The effect of lithium vacancies in the hexagonal structure of $\alpha-$Li$_3$N, is studied within the framework of density functional theory. Vacancies ($\square$) substituting for lithium in $\alpha-$Li$_2$(Li$_{1-x}\square_x$)N are…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-06-22 A. Östlin , L. Chioncel , E. Burzo

In this communication we present together four distinct techniques for the study of electronic structure of solids : the tight-binding linear muffin-tin orbitals (TB-LMTO), the real space and augmented space recursions and the modified…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-04-12 Banasree Sadhukhan , Arabinda Nayak , Abhijit Mookerjee

Motivated by a collection of experimental results indicating the strongly correlated nature of the ferromagnetic metallic state of $CrO_{2}$, we present results based on a combination of the actual bandstructure [3] with dynamical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Craco , M. S. Laad , E. Müller-Hartmann