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We study the quasi-static penetration of a flexible beam in a two-dimensional dense granular medium lying on an horizontal plate. Rather than a buckling-like behavior we observe a transition between a regime of crack-like penetration in…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-02-14 Nicolas Algarra , Panagiotis Karagiannopoulos , Arnaud Lazarus , Damien Vandembroucq , Evelyne Kolb

Colloidal particles that are confined to an interface such as the air-water interface are an example of a two-dimensional fluid. Such dispersions have been observed to spontaneously form cluster and stripe morphologies in certain systems…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-09-17 A. J. Archer

This study explores the dynamics of finite-size fibers suspended freely in a viscoelastic turbulent flow. For a fiber suspended in Newtonian flows, two different flapping regimes were identified previously by Rosti et al (2018). Here we…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-03-08 M. S. Aswathy , Marco E Rosti

Understanding the dynamics of material objects advected by turbulent flows is a long standing question in fluid dynamics. In this perspective article we focus on the characterization of the statistical properties of non-interacting…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-03-18 Yaning Fan , Cheng Wang , Linfeng Jiang , Chao Sun , Enrico Calzavarini

Micro-scale cilia play a vital role in mucociliary clearance (MCC) in the human respiratory airways. In this numerical study, we examine fluid transport driven by the active beating of a single filament immersed in a three-dimensional…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-02-02 Qian Mao , Umberto d'Ortona , Julien Favier

We introduce a simulation strategy to consistently couple continuum biomembrane dynamics to the motion of discrete biological macromolecules residing within or on the membrane. The methodology is used to study the diffusion of integral…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-05-26 Ali Naji , Paul J. Atzberger , Frank L. H. Brown

Buckling induced by viscous flow changes the shape of sheet-like nanomaterial particles suspended in liquids. This instability at the particle scale affects collective behavior of suspension flows and has many technological and biological…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-03-10 Hugo Perrin , Heng Li , Lorenzo Botto

Fine particle suspensions (such as cornstarch mixed with water) exhibit dramatic changes in viscosity when sheared, producing fascinating behaviors that captivate children and rheologists alike. Recent examination of these mixtures in…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-06-08 Aaron Baumgarten , Ken Kamrin

Experimentally measuring the elastic properties of thin biological surfaces is non-trivial, particularly when they are curved. One technique that may be used is the indentation of a thin sheet of material by a rigid indenter, whilst…

We examine the budding of a nanoscale particle through a lipid bilayer using molecular dynamics simulations, free energy calculations, and an elastic theory, with the aim of determining the extent to which equilibrium elasticity theory can…

Subcellular Processes · Quantitative Biology 2012-02-22 Teresa Ruiz-Herrero , Enrique Velasco , Michael F. Hagan

We study experimentally the dynamics of a water droplet on a tilted and vertically oscillating rigid fibre. As we vary the frequency and amplitude of the oscillations the droplet transitions between different modes: harmonic pumping,…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-08-02 Stéphane Poulain , Andreas Carlson

We study theoretically the complex network of forces that is responsible for the static structure and properties of granular materials. We present detailed calculations for a model in which the fluctuations in the force distribution arise…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 S. N. Coppersmith , C. -h. Liu , S. Majumdar , O. Narayan , T. A. Witten

We present an analytical calculation of the hydrodynamic interaction between two spherical particles near an elastic interface such as a cell membrane. The theory predicts the frequency dependent self- and pair-mobilities accounting for the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-08-03 Abdallah Daddi-Moussa-Ider , Stephan Gekle

Strongly confined colloidal dispersions under shear can exhibit a variety of dynamical phenomena, including depinning transitions and complex structural changes. Here, we investigate the behaviour of such systems under pure oscillatory…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-01-25 Marcel Hülsberg , Sabine H. L. Klapp

We study response and velocity autocorrelation functions for a tagged particle in a shear driven suspension governed by underdamped stochastic dynamics. We follow the idea of an effective confinement in dense suspensions and exploit a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-02-08 Boris Lander , Udo Seifert , Thomas Speck

When transported in confined geometries rigid fibers show interesting transport dynamics induced by friction with the top and bottom walls. Fiber flexibility causes an additional coupling between fiber deformation and transport and is…

The emergence of particle irreversibility in periodically driven colloidal suspensions has been interpreted as resulting either from a nonequilibrium phase transition to an absorbing state or from the chaotic nature of particle…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-04-10 Elsen Tjhung , Ludovic Berthier

We consider the motion of a fluid-immersed negatively buoyant particle in the vicinity of a thin compressible elastic wall, a situation that arises in a variety of technological and natural settings. We use scaling arguments to establish…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-10-28 Thomas Salez , L. Mahadevan

Colloidal particles that are confined to an interface effectively form a two-dimensional fluid. We examine the dynamics of such colloids when they are subject to a constant external force, which drives them in a particular direction over…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-06-24 Andrew J. Archer , Alexandr Malijevsky

Experimental measurements of the response of a two dimensional system of plastic beads subjected to steady shear are reported. The beads float at the surface of a fluid substrate and are subjected to a slow, steady-shear in a Couette…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael Twardos , Michael Dennin