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Current Text-to-Code models demonstrate impressive capabilities in generating executable code from natural language snippets. However, current studies focus on technical instructions and programmer-oriented language, and it is an open…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-07-17 Asaf Achi Mordechai , Yoav Goldberg , Reut Tsarfaty

While beam search improves speech recognition quality over greedy decoding, standard implementations are slow, often sequential, and CPU-bound. To fully leverage modern hardware capabilities, we present a novel open-source FlexCTC toolkit…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-08-14 Lilit Grigoryan , Vladimir Bataev , Nikolay Karpov , Andrei Andrusenko , Vitaly Lavrukhin , Boris Ginsburg

To understand a narrative, it is essential to comprehend the temporal event flows, especially those associated with main characters; however, this can be challenging with lengthy and unstructured narrative texts. To address this, we…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-08-15 Guangxuan Xu , Paulina Toro Isaza , Moshi Li , Akintoye Oloko , Bingsheng Yao , Cassia Sanctos , Aminat Adebiyi , Yufang Hou , Nanyun Peng , Dakuo Wang

Code modification requires developers to comprehend code, plan changes, articulate intent, and validate outcomes, making it cognitively demanding. While natural language (NL) code summaries offer a promising external representation of this…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-04-03 Ningzhi Tang , David Meininger , Gelei Xu , Yiyu Shi , Yu Huang , Collin McMillan , Toby Jia-Jun Li

Automatically generating source code from natural language descriptions has been a growing field of research in recent years. However, current large-scale code generation models often encounter difficulties when selecting appropriate APIs…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2023-09-12 Kechi Zhang , Huangzhao Zhang , Ge Li , Jia Li , Zhuo Li , Zhi Jin

Every programmer has a characteristic style, ranging from preferences about identifier naming to preferences about object relationships and design patterns. Coding conventions define a consistent syntactic style, fostering readability and…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2016-11-09 Miltiadis Allamanis , Earl T. Barr , Christian Bird , Charles Sutton

There have been multiple recent proposals on using deep neural networks for code search using natural language. Common across these proposals is the idea of $\mathit{embedding}$ code and natural language queries, into real vectors and then…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2019-10-16 Jose Cambronero , Hongyu Li , Seohyun Kim , Koushik Sen , Satish Chandra

Natural Language Processing (NLP) is widely used to supply summarization ability from long context to structured information. However, extracting structured knowledge from scientific text by NLP models remains a challenge because of its…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-12-10 Tong Xie , Hanzhi Zhang , Shaozhou Wang , Yuwei Wan , Imran Razzak , Chunyu Kit , Wenjie Zhang , Bram Hoex

Evaluating outputs of large language models (LLMs) is challenging, requiring making -- and making sense of -- many responses. Yet tools that go beyond basic prompting tend to require knowledge of programming APIs, focus on narrow domains,…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-05-07 Ian Arawjo , Chelse Swoopes , Priyan Vaithilingam , Martin Wattenberg , Elena Glassman

Recent years have seen substantial progress in automated design-to-code generation, with many methods proposed for generating HTML and CSS from webpage screenshots. However, the absence of a standardized evaluation platform makes it…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2026-05-14 Chinh T. Le , Trevor Ong Yee Siang , Jingyu Xiao , Yuxuan Wan , Yintong Huo

We propose a large language model explainability technique for obtaining faithful natural language explanations by grounding the explanations in a reasoning process. When converted to a sequence of tokens, the outputs of the reasoning…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-03-17 Vojtech Cahlik , Rodrigo Alves , Pavel Kordik

Formal languages let us define the textual representation of data with precision. Formal grammars, typically in the form of BNF-like productions, describe the language syntax, which is then annotated for syntax-directed translation and…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2015-01-15 Luis Quesada , Fernando Berzal , Juan-Carlos Cubero

It is now a common practice to compare models of human language processing by predicting participant reactions (such as reading times) to corpora consisting of rich naturalistic linguistic materials. However, many of the corpora used in…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2017-08-22 Richard Futrell , Edward Gibson , Hal Tily , Idan Blank , Anastasia Vishnevetsky , Steven T. Piantadosi , Evelina Fedorenko

Time-series causal discovery (TSCD) is a fundamental problem of machine learning. However, existing synthetic datasets cannot properly evaluate or predict the algorithms' performance on real data. This study introduces the CausalTime…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-10-04 Yuxiao Cheng , Ziqian Wang , Tingxiong Xiao , Qin Zhong , Jinli Suo , Kunlun He

With the global increase in experimental data artifacts, harnessing them in a unified fashion leads to a major stumbling block - bad metadata. To bridge this gap, this work presents a Natural Language Processing (NLP) informed application,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-05-02 Sowmya S. Sundaram , Mark A. Musen

The rapid development of large language models has revolutionized code intelligence in software development. However, the predominance of closed-source models has restricted extensive research and development. To address this, we introduce…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2024-01-29 Daya Guo , Qihao Zhu , Dejian Yang , Zhenda Xie , Kai Dong , Wentao Zhang , Guanting Chen , Xiao Bi , Y. Wu , Y. K. Li , Fuli Luo , Yingfei Xiong , Wenfeng Liang

Motivated by the difficulty in presenting computational results, especially when the results are a collection of atoms in a logical language, to users, who are not proficient in computer programming and/or the logical representation of the…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2019-09-19 Van Duc Nguyen , Tran Cao Son , Enrico Pontelli

Analogy-making is central to human cognition, allowing us to adapt to novel situations -- an ability that current AI systems still lack. Most analogy datasets today focus on simple analogies (e.g., word analogies); datasets including…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-05-15 Oren Sultan , Yonatan Bitton , Ron Yosef , Dafna Shahaf

The success of Pre-Trained Models (PTMs) has reshaped the development of Natural Language Processing (NLP). Yet, it is not easy to obtain high-performing models and deploy them online for industrial practitioners. To bridge this gap,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-03-14 Chengyu Wang , Minghui Qiu , Chen Shi , Taolin Zhang , Tingting Liu , Lei Li , Jianing Wang , Ming Wang , Jun Huang , Wei Lin

We study the problem of building generative models of natural source code (NSC); that is, source code written and understood by humans. Our primary contribution is to describe a family of generative models for NSC that have three key…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2014-06-23 Chris J. Maddison , Daniel Tarlow