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We reformulate the coupled set of continuum equations for the renormalized gluon and ghost propagators in QCD, such that the multiplicative renormalizability of the solutions is manifest, independently of the specific form of full vertices…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-14 J. C. R. Bloch

Non-perturbative formalism of the generalized effective action is used for deriving the Schwinger-Dyson equations. In order to clear the domain of integration in the functional integral from gauge copies a restriction to the Gribov horizon…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 P. O. Fedosenko

We formulate a framework to determine the mass of glueball states of Landau gauge Yang-Mills theory in the continuum. To this end we derive a Bethe-Salpeter equation for two gluon bound states including the effects of Faddeev-Popov ghosts.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-23 Helios Sanchis-Alepuz , Christian S. Fischer , Christian Kellermann , Lorenz von Smekal

The effects of the Gribov copies on the gluon and ghost propagators are investigated in SU(2) Euclidean Yang-Mills theory quantized in the maximal Abelian gauge. By following Gribov's original approach, extended to the maximal Abelian…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-08-04 D. Dudal , M. A. L. Capri , J. A. Gracey , V. E. R. Lemes , R. F. Sobreiro , S. P. Sorella , R. Thibes , H. Verschelde

We review recent one and two loop MSbar Landau gauge calculations using the Gribov-Zwanziger Lagrangian. The behaviour of the gluon and Faddeev-Popov ghost propagators as well as the renormalization group invariant effective coupling…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 J. A. Gracey

The infrared behavior of the gluon propagator is directly related to confinement in QCD. Indeed, the Gribov-Zwanziger scenario of confinement predicts an infrared vanishing (transverse) gluon propagator in Landau-like gauges, implying…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Attilio Cucchieri , Axel Maas , Tereza Mendes

A distinctive feature observed in lattice simulations of confining nonabelian gauge theories, such as Quantum Chromodynamics, is the presence of a dynamical mass for the gauge field in the low energy regime of the theory. In the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-12-20 Bruno W. Mintz , Leticia F. Palhares , Giovani Peruzzo , Silvio P. Sorella

A longstanding question in QCD is the origin of the mass gap in the Yang-Mills sector of QCD, i.e., QCD without quarks. In Landau gauge QCD this mass gap, and hence confinement, is encoded in a mass gap of the gluon propagator, which is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-12-22 Gernot Eichmann , Jan M. Pawlowski , João M. Silva

The Gribov copies and their consequences on the infrared behavior of the gluon propagator are investigated in Euclidean Yang-Mills theories quantized in linear covariant gauges. Considering small values of the gauge parameter, it turns out…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 R. F. Sobreiro , S. P. Sorella

We study the gluon and ghost propagators of SU(2) lattice Landau gauge theory and find their low-momentum behavior being sensitive to the lowest non-trivial eigenvalue (\lambda_1) of the Faddeev-Popov operator. If the gauge-fixing favors…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-04-05 Andre Sternbeck , Michael Müller-Preussker

A solvable systematic truncation scheme for the Dyson-Schwinger equations of Euclidean QCD in Landau gauge is presented. It implements the Slavnov-Taylor identities for the three-gluon and ghost-gluon vertices, whereas irreducible…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-07-09 Lorenz von Smekal , Andreas Hauck , Reinhard Alkofer

We calculate gluon and ghost propagators in Yang-Mills theory in linear covariant gauges. To that end, we utilize Nielsen identities with Landau gauge propagators and vertices as the starting point. We present and discuss numerical results…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-09-08 Martin Napetschnig , Reinhard Alkofer , Markus Q. Huber , Jan M. Pawlowski

We pursue the study of SU(2) Euclidean Yang-Mills theory in the maximal Abelian gauge by taking into account the effects of the Gribov horizon. The Gribov approximation, previously introduced in [1], is improved through the introduction of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 M. A. L. Capri , V. E. R. Lemes , R. F. Sobreiro , S. P. Sorella , R. Thibes

We report on recent numerical computations of the Landau gauge gluon and ghost propagators as well as of the ghost-gluon vertex function in pure SU(3) Yang-Mills theory and in full QCD on the lattice. Special emphasis is paid to the low…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-11-15 E. -M. Ilgenfritz , M. Müller-Preussker , A. Sternbeck , A. Schiller , I. L. Bogolubsky

Within the Hamiltonian approach to Yang-Mills theory in Coulomb gauge the ghost and gluon propagators are determined from a variational solution of the Yang-Mills Schroedinger equation showing both gluon and heavy quark confinement. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-06-25 H. Reinhardt , G . Burgio , D. Campagnari , D. Epple , M. Leder , M. Pak , M. Quandt , W. Schleifenbaum

We deepen the understanding of the quantization of the Yang-Mills field by showing that the concept of gauge fixing in 4 dimensions is replaced in the 5-dimensional formulation by a procedure that amounts to an $A$-dependent gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Laurent Baulieu , Daniel Zwanziger

A new functional renormalization group equation for Hamiltonian Yang-Mills theory in Coulomb gauge is presented and solved for the static gluon and ghost propagators under the assumption of ghost dominance. The results are compared to those…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-01-27 Hugo Reinhardt , Markus Leder , Jan M. Pawlowski , Axel Weber

We show that pure Yang-Mills theories with Lorentz violation are renormalizable to all orders in perturbation theory. To do this, we employ the algebraic renormalization technique. Specifically, we control the breaking terms with a suitable…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-01-14 T. R. S. Santos , R. F. Sobreiro

Gluon mass generation is investigated for 4-dimensional $SU(N)$ Yang-Mills in conventional covariant and in background field gauges within an effective description that, through a parameterization, can be regarded as a massive gluon model,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-01-28 F. A. Machado

We present improved upper and lower bounds for the momentum-space ghost propagator of Yang-Mills theories in terms of the two smallest nonzero eigenvalues (and their corresponding eigenvectors) of the Faddeev-Popov matrix. These results are…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-12-16 Attilio Cucchieri , Tereza Mendes