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The description of irreducible representations of a group G can be seen as a question in harmonic analysis; namely, decomposing a suitable space of functions on G into irreducibles for the action of G x G by left and right multiplication.…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2014-01-14 Yiannis Sakellaridis

We describe affine monoids whose group of invertible elements is an active semidirect product of a unipotent group and a torus, in terms of comultiplications on the algebra of regular functions. We introduce the notion of a root monoid,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-21 Ekaterina Nistiuk , Yulia Zaitseva

Let R be an affine PI-algebra over an algebraically closed field k and let G be an affine algebraic k-group that acts rationally by algebra automorphisms on R. For R prime and G a torus, we show that R has only finitely many G-prime ideals…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2011-05-23 Martin Lorenz

Let $G$ be an affine algebraic group over an algrebraically closed field $\mathbb K$ of characteristic 0 and $H$ be a subgroup of $G$. The stabilizer of all the set of all vector-functions of $\mathbb K[G]^H$ with respect to the right…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-05-19 Alexey Petukhov

A description of transitive actions of a semisimple algebraic group G on toric varieties is obtained. Every toric variety admitting such an action lies between a product of punctured affine spaces and a product of projective spaces. The…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-03-30 Ivan V. Arzhantsev , Sergey A. Gaifullin

We study affine toric varieties with an action of group $SL_n$ with a dense orbit. A characterisation in terms of $SL_n \times Q$-modules is given where $Q$ is a quasitorus. This characterisation is more explicitly expanded in case $n=3$.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-12-27 Nikita Medved

Let $G$ be a reductive group over an algebraically closed subfield $k$ of $\mathbb{C}$ of characteristic zero, $H \subseteq G$ an observable subgroup normalized by a maximal torus of $G$ and $X$ an affine $k$-variety acted on by $G$. Popov…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Gergely Bérczi

Given an action of an algebraic torus on a normal affine variety, we describe all open subsets admitting a complete orbit space.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-03-23 Juergen Hausen

Let $X$ be a smooth complex projective variety equipped with an action of a linear algebraic group $G$ over $\mathbb{C}$. Let $D$ be a reduced effective divisor on $X$ that is invariant under the $G$--action on $X$. Let $s_D$ be the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-06-03 Sujoy Chakraborty , Arjun Paul

Let $G$ be a reductive algebraic group and let $Z$ be the stabilizer of a nilpotent element $e$ of the Lie algebra of $G$. We consider the action of $Z$ on the flag variety of $G$, and we focus on the case where this action has a finite…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2020-07-23 Pierre-Emmanuel Chaput , Lucas Fresse , Thomas Gobet

Let $G$ be a connected semisimple algebraic group of adjoint type over the field $\mathbb{C}$ of complex numbers and $B$ be a Borel subgroup of $G.$ Let $F$ be an irreducible projective $B$-variety. Then consider the variety…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-10-08 Arpita Nayek , A. J. Parameswaran , Pinakinath Saha

Let G be a complex reductive algebraic group. Fix a Borel subgroup B of G, with unipotent radical U, and a maximal torus T in B with character group X(T). Let S be a submonoid of X(T) generated by finitely many dominant weights. V. Alexeev…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-09-18 Stavros Argyrios Papadakis , Bart Van Steirteghem

Let $G=G_{n}=GL(n)$ be the $n\times n$ complex general linear group and embed $G_{n-1}=GL(n-1)$ in the top left hand corner of $G$. The standard Borel subgroup of upper triangular matrices $B_{n-1}$ of $G_{n-1}$ acts on the flag variety of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-08-26 Mark Colarusso , Sam Evens

Algebraic actions of unipotent groups $U$ actions on affine $k-$varieties $X$ ($k$ an algebraically closed field of characteristic 0) for which the algebraic quotient $X//U$ has small dimension are considered$.$ In case $X$ is factorial,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-02-23 Harm Derksen , Arno van den Essen , David R. Finston , Stefan Maubach

We prove that a smooth and connected algebraic group $G$ is affine if and only if any invertible sheaf on any normal $G$-variety is $G$-invariant. For the proof, a key ingredient is the following result: if $G$ is a connected and smooth…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-10-18 C. Sancho de Salas , F. Sancho de Salas , J. B. Sancho de Salas

Let $G$ be a symplectic or special orthogonal group, let $H$ be a connected reductive subgroup of $G$, and let $X$ be a flag variety of $G$. We classify all triples $(G,H,X)$ such that the natural action of $H$ on $X$ is spherical. For each…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-12-30 Roman Avdeev , Alexey Petukhov

A closed subgroup $H$ of a connected reductive group $G$ is called $\textit{spherical}$ if a Borel subgroup in $G$ has an open orbit on $G/H$. We give a combinatorial characterization for a spherical subgroup to be contained in another one…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-04-03 Johannes Hofscheier

We give a criterion of existence of a unipotent group action on the affine cone over a projective variety or, more generally, on the affine quasicone over a variety which is projective over another affine variety.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-01-09 Takashi Kishimoto , Yuri Prokhorov , Mikhail Zaidenberg

Given a toric affine algebraic variety $X$ and a collection of one-parameter unipotent subgroups $U_1,\ldots,U_s$ of $\mathop{\rm Aut}(X)$ which are normalized by the torus acting on $X$, we show that the group $G$ generated by…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-11-08 I. Arzhantsev , M. Zaidenberg

We prove that every orbit of the adjoint representation of any connected reductive algebraic group $G$ is a rational algebraic variety. For complex simply connected semisimple $G$, this implies rationality of affine Hamiltonian…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-06-29 Vladimir L. Popov
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