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Related papers: Gaia Early Data Release 3: Photometric content and…

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Updated systemic proper motion estimates for 58 Milky Way satellite galaxies, based on Gaia Early Data Release 3 (EDR3), are provided. This sample is identical to that studied by McConnachie & Venn (2020) and the methodology is essentially…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-12-16 Alan W. McConnachie , Kim A. Venn

The Gaia satellite will survey the entire celestial sphere down to 20th magnitude, obtaining astrometry, photometry, and low resolution spectrophotometry on one billion astronomical sources, plus radial velocities for over one hundred…

CONTEXT: The second Gaia data release (DR2) took place on April 2018. DR2 included photometry for more than 1.3 10^9 sources in G, BP, and RP. Even though Gaia DR2 photometry is very precise, there are currently three alternative…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2018-11-28 J. Maíz Apellániz , M. Weiler

We describe the Dark Energy Survey (DES) photometric data set assembled from the first three years of science operations to support DES Year 3 cosmology analyses, and provide usage notes aimed at the broad astrophysics community. Y3 Gold…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-05-28 I. Sevilla-Noarbe , K. Bechtol , M. Carrasco Kind , A. Carnero Rosell , M. R. Becker , A. Drlica-Wagner , R. A. Gruendl , E. S. Rykoff , E. Sheldon , B. Yanny , A. Alarcon , S. Allam , A. Amon , A. Benoit-Lévy , G. M. Bernstein , E. Bertin , D. L. Burke , J. Carretero , A. Choi , H. T. Diehl , S. Everett , B. Flaugher , E. Gaztanaga , J. Gschwend , I. Harrison , W. G. Hartley , B. Hoyle , M. Jarvis , M. D. Johnson , R. Kessler , R. Kron , N. Kuropatkin , B. Leistedt , T. S. Li , F. Menanteau , E. Morganson , R. L. C. Ogando , A. Palmese , F. Paz-Chinchón , A. Pieres , C. Pond , M. Rodriguez-Monroy , J. Allyn-Smith , K. M. Stringer , M. A. Troxel , D. L. Tucker , J. de Vicente , W. Wester , Y. Zhang , T. M. C. Abbott , M. Aguena , J. Annis , S. Avila , S. Bhargava , S. L. Bridle , D. Brooks , D. Brout , F. J. Castander , R. Cawthon , C. Chang , C. Conselice , M. Costanzi , M. Crocce , L. N. da Costa , M. E. E. Pereira , T. M. Davis , S. Desai , J. P. Dietrich , P. Doel , K. Eckert , A. E. Evrard , I. Ferrero , P. Fosalba , J. García-Bellido , D. W. Gerdes , T. Giannantonio , D. Gruen , G. Gutierrez , S. R. Hinton , D. L. Hollowood , K. Honscheid , E. M. Huff , D. Huterer , D. J. James , T. Jeltema , K. Kuehn , O. Lahav , C. Lidman , M. Lima , H. Lin , M. A. G. Maia , J. L. Marshall , P. Martini , P. Melchior , R. Miquel , J. J. Mohr , R. Morgan , E. Neilsen , A. A. Plazas , A. K. Romer , A. Roodman , E. Sanchez , V. Scarpine , M. Schubnell , S. Serrano , M. Smith , E. Suchyta , G. Tarle , D. Thomas , C. To , T. N. Varga , R. H. Wechsler , J. Weller , R. D. Wilkinson

Context. The Gaia third Data Release (DR3) presents the first catalogue of full-sky variable Young Stellar Object (YSO) candidates observed by the Gaia space telescope during the initial 34 months of science operations. Aims. Numerous types…

The catalog of wide binary stars by El-Badry et al. (2021) [arXiv:2101.05282], created on the basis of Gaia EDR3 data and including more than a million pairs, was used to analyze Gaia DR3 data obtained independently for their components. By…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-05-07 Dana A. Kovaleva

CONTEXT: The unparalleled characteristics of Gaia photometry make it an excellent choice to study stellar variability. AIMS: To measure the phot. dispersion in G+G_BP+G_RP of the 145 677 450 Gaia DR3 5-parameter sources with G <= 17 mag and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-09-20 J. Maíz Apellániz , G. Holgado , M. Pantaleoni González , J. A. Caballero

Context. Planetary nebulae (PNe) are a brief but important phase of stellar evolution. The study of Galactic PNe has historically been hampered by uncertain distances, but the parallaxes of PN central stars (CSPNe) measured by Gaia are…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-12-11 N. Chornay , N. A. Walton

The third Gaia data release contains, beyond the astrometry and photometry, dispersed light for hundreds of millions of sources from the Gaia prism spectra (BP and RP) and the spectrograph (RVS). This data release opens a new window on the…

The second Gaia data release (GDR2) provides precise five-parameter astrometric data (positions, proper motions and parallaxes) for an unprecedented amount of sources (more than $1.3$ billion, mostly stars). The use of this wealth of…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2018-08-15 X. Luri , A. G. A. Brown , L. M. Sarro , F. Arenou , C. A. L. Bailer-Jones , A. Castro-Ginard , J. de Bruijne , T. Prusti , C. Babusiaux , H. E. Delgado

For Gaia DR2 (GDR2), 280 million spectra, collected by the RVS instrument on-board Gaia, were processed and median radial velocities were derived for 9.8 million sources brighter than Grvs = 12 mag. This paper describes the validation and…

While Gaia has observed the phase space coordinates of over a billion stars in the Galaxy, in the overwhelming majority of cases it has only obtained five of the six coordinates, the missing dimension being the radial (line-of-sight)…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-09-29 Aneesh Naik , Axel Widmark

The Gaia mission has provided us full astrometric solutions for over 1.5B sources. However, only the brightest 34M of those have radial velocity measurements. As a proof of concept, this paper aims to close that gap, by obtaining radial…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-01-31 Sill Verberne , Sergey E. Koposov , Elena M. Rossi , Tommaso Marchetti , Konrad Kuijken , Zephyr Penoyre

The recently published Gaia DR3 catalog of 181327 spectroscopic binaries (SB) includes the Keplerian elements of each orbit but not the measured radial velocities (RVs) and their epochs. Instead, the catalog lists a few parameters that…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-10-26 Dolev Bashi , Sahar Shahaf , Tsevi Mazeh , Simchon Faigler , Subo Dong , Kareem El-Badry , Hans-Walter Rix , Alain Jorissen

We present the first Gaia catalogue of eclipsing binary candidates released in Gaia DR3, describe its content, provide tips for its usage, estimate its quality, and show illustrative samples. The catalogue contains 2,184,477 sources with G…

The third release of the Gaia catalogue contains the radial velocities for 33,812,183 stars having effective temperatures ranging from 3100 K to 14,500 K. The measurements are based on the comparison of the observed RVS spectrum (wavelength…

Context. As part of the third Gaia data release, we present the contributions of the non-stellar and classification modules from the eighth coordination unit (CU8) of the Data Processing and Analysis Consortium, which is responsible for the…

We present and make publicly available the third data release (DR3) of the Keck Observatory Database of Ionized Absorption toward Quasars (KODIAQ) survey. KODIAQ DR3 consists of a fully-reduced sample of 727 quasars at 0.1 < z < 6.4…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-01-06 John M. O'Meara , Nicolas Lehner , J. Christopher Howk , J. Xavier Prochaska

We independently determine the zero-point offset of the Gaia early Data Release-3 (EDR3) parallaxes based on $\sim 110,000$ W Ursae Majoris (EW)-type eclipsing binary systems. EWs cover almost the entire sky and are characterized by a…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-04-28 Fangzhou Ren , Xiaodian Chen , Huawei Zhang , Richard de Grijs , Licai Deng , Yang Huang

The Discrete Source Classifier (DSC) provides probabilistic classifications of sources in Gaia Data Release 4 (GDR4) based on empirically-trained Bayesian classifiers. Using Gaia astrometry, photometry, and low-resolution spectra (XP), DSC…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-05-27 Sara Jamal , Coryn A. L. Bailer-Jones , Ruth Carballo , Orlagh L. Creevey