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In recent years, lead-free solder alloys based on tin, silver, or copper have gained popularity over lead-based solder alloys due to their improved mechanical and electrical properties and their non-toxic nature. In our previous studies, we…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-10-26 Sadib Fardin , Md. Jawarul Moresalein , Toushiqul Islam , Abrar Faiyad , Mohammad Motalab

Spherical gold nanoclusters are grown by 1.8 MeV Au++ ion implantation into an amorphous silica matrix and subsequent air annealing at 873 K. Ultraviolet and visible light absorption confirms the presence of a dipolar surface plasmon peak…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Daniel B. Murray , S. Dhara , T. R. Ravindran , K. G. M. Nair , S. Kalavathi , Lucien Saviot , Eugene Duval

This study presents the results of atomistic structural characterisation of 3.7 nm diameter gold nanoparticles (NP) coated with polymer polyethylene glycol (PEG)-based ligands of different lengths (containing $2-14$ monomers) and solvated…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2023-09-07 Matthew D. Dickers , Alexey V. Verkhovtsev , Nigel J. Mason , Andrey V. Solov'yov

Alkali metals exhibit unexpected structures and electronic behavior at high pressures. Compression of metallic sodium (Na) to 200 GPa leads to the stability of a wide-band-gap insulator with the double hexagonal hP4 structure. Post-hP4…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-08-19 Yinwei Li , Yanchao Wang , Chris J. Pickard , Richard J. Needs , Yi Wang , Yanming Ma

Advanced manufacturing (AM) technologies, such as nanoscale additive manufacturing process, enable the fabrication of nanoscale architected materials which has received great attention due to their prominent properties. However, few studies…

Applied Physics · Physics 2021-04-08 Rui Dai , Dawei Li , Yunlong Tang

We developed a model of paraffin wax crystal coarsening that well describes our experimental results and allows behavior of the paraffin films to be predicted on the basis of the extracted kinetic parameters. Wax crystalline films were…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-01-01 Sasha Pechook , Alex Katsman , Boaz Pokroy

Under pressure, metals exhibit increasingly shorter interatomic distances. Intuitively, this response is expected to be accompanied by an increase in the widths of the valence and conduction bands and hence a more pronounced…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-10-16 Y. Ma , M. I. Eremets , A. R. Oganov , Y. Xie , I. Trojan , S. Medvedev , A. O. Lyakhov , M. Valle , V. Prakapenka

We investigate native nitrogen (NV) and silicon vacancy (SiV) color centers in commercially available, heteroepitaxial, wafer-sized, mm thick, single-crystal diamond. We observe single, native NV centers with a density of roughly 1 NV per…

Optical properties of polymer capped gold nanoparticles of various sizes (diameter 3-6 nm) have been studied. We present a new scheme to extract size dependent variation of total dielectric function of gold nanoparticles from measured…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 M. Haridas , S. Srivastava , J. K. Basu

Ni/Al reactive multilayers are promising materials for applications requiring controlled local energy release and superior mechanical performance. This study systematically investigates the impact of compositional variations, ranging from…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-04-14 Nensi Toncich , Fabian Schwarz , Rebecca A. Gallivan , Jemma Gillon , Ralph Spolenak

Carrier dynamics in metallic nanostructures is strongly influenced by their confining dimensions. Gold nanoparticles of size $\sim 2$ nm lie at the boundary separating metallic and non-metallic behavior. In this work, we report carrier…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-09-05 Gyan Prakash , Subhajit Kundu , Ahin Roy , Abhishek K. Singh , N. Ravishankar , A. K. Sood

The recent report of pressure-induced structure transition and signature of superconductivity with Tc = 80 K above 14 GPa in the La3Ni2O7 crystals has garnered considerable attention. To further elaborate this discovery, we carried out…

Friction force acting on silver and nickel nanoparticles sheared on a graphene sheet in different lateral directions is investigated using classical molecular dynamics simulations. The results reveal the existence of frictional anisotropy…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-03-19 A. V. Khomenko , N. V. Prodanov , M. A. Khomenko , B. O. Krasulya

The anisotropic thermoelectric transport properties of bulk silicon strained in [111]-direction were studied by detailed first-principles calculations focussing on a possible enhancement of the power factor. Electron as well as hole doping…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-06-28 N. F. Hinsche , I. Mertig , P. Zahn

Gold-silica hybrids are appealing in different fields of applications like catalysis, sensors, drug delivery, and biotechnology. In most cases, the morphology and distribution of the hetero-units play significant roles in their functional…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-03-04 Paromita Kundu , Hamed Heidari , Sara Bals , N. Ravishankar , Gustaaf Van Tendeloo

This paper is devoted to present the results of creation of gold nanoparticles on titanium surface. We focused on the problem how to create gold nanoparticles on the titanium surface with defined particle size and distribution, which could…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-01-09 I. Csarnovics , P. Hajd , S. Biri , Cs. Hegedűs , S. Kokényesi , R. Rácz , A. Csik

Microstructure changes during annealing of nano-crystalline silver and amorphous silicon multilayers (Ag/a-Si) have been studied by X-ray diffraction and transmission electron microscopy. The dc-magnetron sputtered Ag/a-Si multilayers…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-02-13 K. Kapta , L. Daroczi , Z. Papp , D. L. Beke , G. A. Langer , A. Csik , M. Kis-Varga , A. L. Greer , Z. H. Barber

We have investigated the response of amorphous silicon (a-Si), in particular crystallization, to external mechanical shear deformations using classical molecular dynamics (MD) simulations and the empirical Environment Dependent Inter-atomic…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-28 Ali Kerrache , Normand Mousseau , Laurent J. Lewis

Hexagonal close-packed (hcp) titanium exhibits a complex temperature-dependent mechanical response that is central to its use in structural applications. We employ large-scale molecular dynamics simulations to investigate the…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-09-30 G. Markovic , F. J. Dominguez-Gutierrez

Manipulation of metal nanoparticles using atomic force microscope is a promising new technique for probing tribological properties at the nanoscale. In spite of some advancements in experimental investigations, there is no unambiguous…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-11-25 Alexei V. Khomenko , Nikolay V. Prodanov
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