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We study quantum antiferromagnetic Heisenberg models on a hypercubic lattice. We prove the following three theorems without any assumption: (i) The spontaneous magnetization which is obtained by applying the infinitesimally weak symmetry…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-05-12 Tohru Koma

I adapt the Gauge String, representing the strong coupling (SC) expansion in the continuous D>=3 Yang-Mills theory (YM_{D}) with a sufficiently large bare coupling constant \lambda>\lambda_{cr} and a fixed ultraviolet cut off \Lambda, to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Andrey Yu. Dubin

This dissertation reviews various aspects of the N=4 supersymmetric Yang--Mills theory in particular in relation with the AdS/CFT correspondence. The first two chapters are introductory. The first one contains a description of the general…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Stefano Kovacs

We examine noncommutative linear sigma models with U(N) global symmetry groups at the one-loop quantum level, and contrast the results with our previous study of the noncommutative O(N) linear sigma models where we have shown that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Bruce A. Campbell , Kirk Kaminsky

We study the equilibrium instability of chiral quarkonia in a plasma in the presence of constant magnetic and electric field and at finite axial chemical potential using AdS/CFT duality. The model in use is a supersymmetric QCD at large…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-03-31 Seyed Farid Taghavi , Ali Vahedi

We investigate N=2 super-Yang-Mills theory on a three sphere in the presence of an isospin chemical potential at strong coupling using the AdS/CFT correspondence. This system exhibits an instability for sufficiently large values of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-11 Suphakorn Chunlen , Kasper Peeters , Pichet Vanichchapongjaroen , Marija Zamaklar

We study numerically the spatial dynamics of light in periodic square lattices in the presence of a Kerr term, emphasizing the peculiarities stemming from the nonlinearity. We find that, under rather general circumstances, the phase pattern…

The analytical treatment of the nonperturbative QCD dynamics is one of main open questions of the strong interactions. Currently, it is only possible to get some qualitative information about this regime considering other QCD-like theories,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-05-25 M. A. Betemps , V. P. Goncalves , J. T. de Santana Amaral

We review recent progress of understanding and resolving instabilities driven by mismatch between the Fermi surfaces of the pairing quarks in 2-flavor color superconductor. With the increase of mismatch, the 2SC phase exhibits…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-09 Mei Huang

We analyze the effect of multitrace deformations in conformal field theories at leading order in a large N approximation. These theories admit a description in terms of a weakly coupled gravity dual. We show how the deformations can be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-20 Luca Vecchi

We evaluate several quantities appearing in the effective lagrangian for the color-flavor locked phase of high density QCD using a formalism which exploits the approximate decoupling of fermions with energy negative with respect to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 R. Casalbuoni , R. Gatto , G. Nardulli

Using the transfer matrix method, we numerically investigate the structure of spatial coherences and their fluctuations in the 3d Anderson model in the metallic phase when driven out-of-equilibrium by external leads at zero temperature and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-06-11 Ludwig Hruza , Tony Jin

This thesis addresses two topics: noncommutative Yang-Mills theories and the AdS/CFT correspondence. In the first part we study a partial summation of the theta-expanded perturbation theory. The latter allows one to define noncommutative…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-07-27 Christoph Sieg

We use the Lorentzian AdS/CFT prescription to find the poles of the retarded thermal Green's functions of ${\cal N=4}$ SU(N) SYM theory in the limit of large N and large 't Hooft coupling. In the process, we propose a natural definition for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-18 Alvaro Nunez , Andrei O. Starinets

In ${\cal N}=4$ super Yang-Mills theory on a four-manifold $M$, one can specify a discrete magnetic flux valued in $H^2(M,\Z_N)$. This flux is encoded in the AdS/CFT correspondence in terms of a five-dimensional topological field theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-07 Edward Witten

We find that a new type of non-reciprocal modes exist at an interface between two \emph{parity-time} ($\mathcal{PT}$) symmetric magnetic domains (MDs) near the frequency of zero effective permeability. The new mode is non-propagating and…

Optics · Physics 2015-09-01 Jin Wang , Hui Yuan Dong , Chi Wai Ling , C. T. Chan , Kin Hung Fung

The low-energy physics of systems with spontaneous symmetry breaking is governed by the associated Nambu-Goldstone (NG) bosons. While NG bosons in Lorentz-invariant systems are well understood, the precise characterization of their number…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-12-12 Haruki Watanabe , Tomas Brauner

We investigate the collective excitations in spin-one color superconductors. We classify the Nambu--Goldstone modes by the pattern of spontaneous symmetry breaking, and then use the Ginzburg--Landau theory to derive their dispersion…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-02-23 Jin-yi Pang , Tomas Brauner , Qun Wang

We investigate collective modes in three dimensional (3D) gapless multi-Weyl semimetals with anisotropic energy band dispersions (i.e., $E\sim \sqrt{ k_{\parallel}^{2J} + k_z^2}$, where $k_{\parallel}$ and $k_z$ are wave vectors and $J$ is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-10-03 Seongjin Ahn , E. H. Hwang , Hongki Min

Thermodynamics of d=4, N=4 supersymmetric SU(N) Yang-Mills theory is studied with particular attention on perturbative expansion at weak `t Hooft coupling regime and interpolation to strong coupling regime thereof. Non-ideal gas effect to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Chanju Kim , Soo-Jong Rey