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We introduce an invariant of umbilic points on surfaces in the Euclidean or Minkowski 3-space that counts the maximum number of stable umbilic points they can split up under deformations of the surfaces. We call that number the multiplicity…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-08-31 Marco Antonio do Couto Fernandes , Farid Tari

In this paper we discuss the notion of singular vector tuples of a complex valued $d$-mode tensor of dimension m_1 x ... x m_d. We show that a generic tensor has a finite number of singular vector tuples, viewed as points in the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-11-11 Shmuel Friedland , Giorgio Ottaviani

We introduce immanant varieties, associated to simple characters of a finite group. They include well-studied classes of varieties, as Segre embeddings, Grassmannians and certain other classes of Chow varieties. For a one-dimensional…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-10-12 Davide Bolognini , Paolo Sentinelli

We establish a new set of pointwise inequalities that order curvature invariants across various Petrov and Segre types of spacetimes. In arbitrary spacetime dimension, we systematically analyze inequalities among contractions of the Ricci…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-03-11 Ivica Smolić

We introduce a new criterion which tests if a given decomposition of a given ternary form $T$ of even degree is unique. The criterion is based on the analysis of the Hilbert function of the projective set of points $Z$ associated to the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-07-21 Andrea Mazzon

We generalize the recent work of S. Fomin and G. Mikhalkin on polynomial formulas for Severi degrees. The degree of the Severi variety of plane curves of degree d and delta nodes is given by a polynomial in d, provided delta is fixed and d…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-08-24 Florian Block

We study Waring rank decompositions for cubic forms of rank $n+2$ in $n+1$ variables. In this setting, we prove that if a concise form has more than one non-redundant decomposition of length $n+2$, then all such decompositions share at…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-09-23 Luca Chiantini , Fulvio Gesmundo

We obtain, by a direct computation, explicit descriptions of all principally polarized semi-abelic varieties of torus rank up to 3. We describe the geometry of their symmetric theta divisors and obtain explicit formulas for the involution…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-04-22 Samuel Grushevsky , Klaus Hulek

We give a correspondence which associates, to any Del Pezzo surface X of degree 6 over a field k of characteristic 0, a collection of data consisting of a Severi-Brauer variety/k and a set of points defined over some extension of k.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Patrick Corn

In this survey paper, we analyse and compare the recent curvature estimates for three types of $4$-dimensional gradient Ricci solitons, especially between Ricci shrinkers [58] and expanders [17]. In addition, we provide some new curvature…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-08 Huai-Dong Cao

R. Hartshorne conjectured and F. Zak proved that any n-dimensional smooth non-degenerate complex algebraic variety X in a m-dimensional projective space P satisfies Sec(X)=P if m<3n/2+2. In this article, I deal with the limiting case of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 P. E. Chaput

We study entry loci of varieties and their irreducibility from the perspective of $X$-ranks with respect to a projective variety $X$. These loci are the closures of the points that appear in an $X$-rank decomposition of a general point in…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-12-03 Edoardo Ballico , Emanuele Ventura

Let $\mathrm{PG}(n-1,q)$ denote the $(n-1)$-dimensional projective space over $\mathbb{F}_q$. We investigate the intersection of two Desarguesian $(h-1)$-spreads of $\mathrm{PG}(kh-1,q)$ and show that it is determined by a subgeometry over…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-05-22 Antonio Cossidente , Giuseppe Marino , Francesco Pavese , Paolo Santonastaso , John Sheekey

In this paper, we derive certain curvature estimates for 4-dimensional gradient steady Ricci solitons either with positive Ricci curvature or with scalar curvature decay.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-11-14 Huai-Dong Cao , Xin Cui

Iterated Segre mappings of real analytic generic submanifolds in complex space have been an essential tool in the study of holomorphic, formal, and CR mappings between such manifolds. In this paper we present a theory of iterated Segre…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2007-05-23 M. S. Baouendi , P. Ebenfelt , Linda Preiss Rothschild

We prove that a del Pezzo surface with Picard number one has at most four singular points.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-05-30 Grigory Belousov

For a scheme of fat points $Z$ defined by the saturated ideal $\mathcal{I}_Z$, the regularity index computes the Castelnuovo-Mumford regularity of the Cohen-Macaulay ring $R/\mathcal{I}_Z.$ For points in " general position" we improve the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-10-27 Edoardo Ballico , Olivia Dumitrescu , Elisa Postinghel

We study the variance of the random variable that counts the number of lattice points in some shells generated by a special class of finite type domains in $\mathbb R^d$. The proof relies on estimates of the Fourier transform of indicator…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-09-22 Tao Jiang

For the toric variety X associated to the Bruhat poset of Schubert varieties in the Grassmannian, we describe the singular locus in terms of the faces of the associated polyhedral cone. We also determine the tangent cones at the maximal…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-11-09 Justin A. Brown , V. Lakshmibai

In this paper we present an effective method for linearizing rational varieties of codimension at least two under Cremona transformations, starting from a given parametrization. Using these linearizing Cremonas, we simplify the equations of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-11-18 Ciro Ciliberto , Maria Angelica Cueto , Massimiliano Mella , Kristian Ranestad , Piotr Zwiernik