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Related papers: Gluonic Tetracharm Configuration of $X(6900)$

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Very recently, the LHCb Collaboration observed distinct structures with the $cc\bar{c}\bar{c}$ in the $J/\Psi$-pair mass spectrum. In this work, we construct four scalar ($J^{PC} = 0^{++}$) $[8_c]_{Q\bar{Q^\prime}}\otimes [8_c]_{Q^\prime…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-05-05 Bo-Cheng Yang , Liang Tang , Cong-Feng Qiao

In the present work, we construct the diquark-antidiquark type four-quark currents to investigate the mass spectrum of the ground state hidden-charm-hidden-strange tetraquark states with the quantum numbers $J^{PC}=0^{++}$, $1^{+-}$,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-09-10 Zhi-Gang Wang

Despite the apparent simplicity of meson spectroscopy there are some states which cannot be accommodated in the usual $q\bar q$ structure. Among them there are either exotic states as the X(1600) or the recently measured charm states…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-05 J. Vijande , F. Fernandez , A. Valcarce

In the hadrocharmonium picture a $\bar cc$ state and a light hadron form a bound state. The effective interaction is described in terms of the chromoelectric polarizability of the $\bar cc$ state and energy-momentum-tensor densities of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-04-24 Julia Yu. Panteleeva , Irina A. Perevalova , Maxim V. Polyakov , Peter Schweitzer

Three structures, X(6600), X(6900), and X(7100), have emerged from the J$/\psi\,$J$/\psi$ (J$/\psi$ $\to$ $\mu^+\mu^-$) mass spectrum. These are candidates of all-charm tetraquarks, an exotic form of hadronic matter. A clearer picture of…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2026-02-03 CMS Collaboration

In this paper, we have systematically explored the mass spectrum of fully strange tetraquark candidates within the framework of QCD sum rules, focusing on states with quantum numbers $J^{PC}=0^{++}$, $0^{-+}$, $0^{--}$, $1^{--}$, $1^{+-}$,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-05 Bing-Dong Wan , Ji-Chong Yang

We propose a novel type of interpolating field operators, which manifests the hybrid-like configuration that the charm quark-antiquark pair recoils against gluonic degrees of freedom. A heavy vector charmonium-like state with a mass of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-06-13 Ying Chen , Wei-Feng Chiu , Ming Gong , Long-Cheng Gui , Zhaofeng Liu

Hadronic states composed of multi-quark flavors may exist in reality since they are not prohibited by QCD. Compact four quark systems of color singlet are classified as tetraquarks. To understand the properties of these states, more…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-12-16 Xiao-Gang He , Wei Wang , Rui-Lin Zhu

Very recently, the D0 collaboration has reported the observation of a narrow structure, $X(5568)$, in the decay process $X(5568)\to B^0_s\pi^\pm$ using the 10.4${\rm fb}^{-1}$ data of $p\bar p$ collision at $\sqrt s= 1.96$ TeV. This…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-07-22 Wei Wang , Ruilin Zhu

In this work, we investigate the spectra of the prospective tetracharm and tetrabottom baryonium, viz. the baryon-antibaryon states, in the framework of QCD sum rules. The non-perturbative contributions up to dimension 10 are taken into…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-09-07 Bing-Dong Wan , Cong-Feng Qiao

We investigated the four-quark systems with quark structures of $cs\bar{c}\bar{s}$, $cq\bar{c}\bar{s}$, $bs\bar{b}\bar{s}$, and $bq\bar{b}\bar{s}$ in the framework of the non-relativistic quark model, motivated by the recent observation of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-05-10 Rohit Tiwari , Ajay Kumar Rai

In the past decade many charmonium-like states were observed experimentally. Especially those charged charmonium-like $Z_c$ states and bottomonium-like $Z_b$ states can not be accommodated within the naive quark model. These charged $Z_c$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-06-20 Hua-Xing Chen , Wei Chen , Xiang Liu , Shi-Lin Zhu

We study the hadronic molecular structure of hidden heavy pentaquarks - new exotic states composed of charmed/bottom baryons and $D(D^*)/B(B^*)$ mesons. Based on the observation of three pentaquark candidates $P_c^+(4312)$, $P_c^+(4440)$,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-11-28 Thomas Gutsche , Valery E. Lyubovitskij

The nature of the $X(3872)$ and other exotic hadrons has been a subject of extensive investigation since the first observation of the $X(3872)$ in 2003. While various theoretical models have been proposed, including hadronic molecular and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-08-12 Kotaro Miyake , Yasuhiro Yamaguchi

The masses of $1^{--}$ charmonium and bottomonium hybrids are evaluated in terms of QCD sum rules. We find that the ground state hybrid in charm sector lies in $m_{H_c}=4.12\sim 4.79$ GeV, while in bottom sector the hybrid may situated in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-20 Cong-Feng Qiao , Liang Tang , Gang Hao , Xue-Qian Li

The SU(3)_flavor constituent quark model has been quite successful to explain the properties as well as the observed spectrum of mesons with pseudoscalar and vector quantum numbers. Many radial and orbital excitations of quark-antiquark…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-03-20 Bernhard Ketzer

Alerted by the recent LHCb discovery of exotic hadrons in the range (6.2 -- 6.9) GeV, we present new results for the doubly-hidden scalar heavy $(\bar QQ) (Q\bar Q)$ charm and beauty molecules using the inverse Laplace transform sum rule…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-08-08 R. M. Albuquerque , S. Narison , A. Rabemananjara , D. Rabetiarivony , G. Randriamanatrika

We have done the exploratory study of bottom tetraquarks ($[bq\bar b \bar q];{q\in u,d}$) in the diquark-antidiquark framework with the inclusion of spin hyperfine, spin-orbit and tensor components of the one gluon exchange interaction. Our…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-07-20 Smruti Patel , P C Vinodkumar

In the framework of QCD Sum Rules we investigate the $q q^\prime \bar{Q} \bar{Q}$ tetraquark structure with quantum number $J^P = 1^+$, which are embedded in two types of configurations, the $[8_c]_{q \bar{Q}} \otimes [8_c]_{q^\prime…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-06-24 Liang Tang , Bin-Dong Wan , Kim Maltman , Cong-Feng Qiao

Inspired by the great progress in the observations of charmonium-like states in recent years, we perform a systematic analysis about the ground states and the first radially excited states of $qc\bar{q}\bar{c}$ ($q$=$u/d$ and $s$)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-11-04 Guo-Liang Yu , Zhen-Yu Li , Zhi-Gang Wang , Bin WU , Ze Zhou , Jie Lu