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Using quantum Monte Carlo and numerical analytic continuation methods, we study the dynamic spin structure factor and the single-hole spectral function of a two-dimensional quantum magnet ($J$-$Q$ model) at its quantum phase transition…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-12-03 Sibin Yang , Anders W. Sandvik

We formulate part I of a rigorous theory of ground states for classical, finite, Heisenberg spin systems. The main result is that all ground states can be constructed from the eigenvectors of a real, symmetric matrix with entries comprising…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-02-07 Heinz-Jürgen Schmidt

We study the decoherence of a single electron spin in an isolated quantum dot induced by hyperfine interaction with nuclei for times smaller than the nuclear spin relaxation time. The decay is caused by the spatial variation of the electron…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Alexander Khaetskii , Daniel Loss , Leonid Glazman

Matrix factorizations in dual number algebra, a hypercomplex system, have been applied to kinematics, mechanisms, and other fields recently. We develop an approach to identify spatiotemporal patterns in the brain such as traveling waves…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-08-21 Tong Wei , Weiyang Ding , Yimin Wei

We study the nearest-neighbor Heisenberg antiferromagnet on a face-centered cubic lattice with arbitrary spin S. The model exhibits degenerate classical ground states including two collinear structures AF1 and AF3 described by different…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-12-05 R. Schick , O. Götze , T. Ziman , R. Zinke , J. Richter , M. E. Zhitomirsky

Effect of quantum fluctuations concerned with the orbital degrees of freedom is discussed for the model with SU(4) symmetry in one dimension. An effective Hamiltonian is derived from the orbitally degenerate Hubbard model at quarter…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Yasufumi Yamashita , Naokazu Shibata , Kazuo Ueda

We introduce a novel parametrization scheme for the Hilbert space of a spin-1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnet (AFM) based on an octapartite description of the square lattice. Our formulation provides an efficient yet systematic way to model…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-09-14 Bayo Lau , Mona Berciu , George A. Sawatzky

A rare example of a two dimensional Heisenberg model with an exact dimerized ground state is presented. This model, which can be regarded as a variation on the kagome lattice, has several features of interest: it has a highly (but not…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Rahul Siddharthan

We consider the effect of quantum spin fluctuations on the ground state properties of the Heisenberg antiferromagnet on an anisotropic triangular lattice using linear spin-wave theory. This model should describe the magnetic properties of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Merino , Ross H. McKenzie , J. B. Marston , C. H. Chung

A quantum anti-ferromagnetic spin-1 model is characterised on a 2D lattice with the following requirements: i) The Hamiltonian is made out of nearest neighbour interactions. ii) It is homogeneous, translational and rotational invariant.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-11-26 E. Rico , H. J. Briegel

The magnetic properties of two-dimensional altermagnets can be obtained from a square lattice Heisenberg model with antiferromagetic nearest neighbor interaction and two types of next-nearest neighbor interactions arranged in a checkerboard…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-01-28 Niklas Cichutek , Peter Kopietz , Andreas Rückriegel

We investigate a one-dimensional S=1/2 antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model coupled to quantum lattice vibration using a quantum Monte Carlo method. We study the ground-state lattice fluctuation where the system shows a characteristic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Hiroaki Onishi , Seiji Miyashita

We exploit the non-dissipative dynamics of a pair of electrons in a large square quantum dot to perform singlet-triplet spin measurement through a single charge detection and show how this may be used for entanglement swapping and…

The generalized Bloch decomposition of a bipartite quantum state gives rise to a correlation matrix whose singular values provide rich information about non-local properties of the state, such as the dimensionality of entanglement. While…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-05-12 Nikolai Wyderka , Andreas Ketterer

Frustrated spin models may lead to the formation of both classical non-collinear spin structures and unique quantum phases including highly entangled quantum spin liquids. Here, we study the entanglement and spatial quantum correlations in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-05-29 Levente Rózsa , Dennis Wuhrer , Sebastián A. Díaz , Ulrich Nowak , Wolfgang Belzig

Every singlet state of a quantum spin 1/2 system can be decomposed into a linear combination of valence bond basis states. The range of valence bonds within this linear combination as well as the correlations between them can reveal the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-04-11 David Schwandt , Fabien Alet , Masaki Oshikawa

We make a modified spin-wave description of the nuclear spin relaxation in Heisenberg alternating-spin chains with antiferromagnetic exchange coupling. In contrast with the conventional one-dimensional antiferromagnetic spin-wave theory,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Shoji Yamamoto

We discuss numerical results for the 1-D spin 1/2 antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model with next-to-nearest neighbour coupling and in the presence of an uniform magnetic field. The model develops zero frequency excitations at field dependent…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-15 J. F. Audet , A. Fledderjohann , C. Gerhardt , M. Karbach , H. Kröger , K. H. Mütter , M. Schmidt

We perform a systematic study of the antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model on the Husimi lattice using numerical tensor-network methods based on Projected Entangled Simplex States (PESS). The nature of the ground state varies strongly with the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-03-09 H. J. Liao , Z. Y. Xie , J. Chen , X. J. Han , H. D. Xie , B. Normand , T. Xiang

We examine the snapshot entropy of general fractal images defined by their singular values. Remarkably, the singular values for a large class of fractals are in exact correspondence with the entanglement spectrum of free fermions in one…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-18 Ching Hua Lee , Yuki Yamada , Tatsuya Kumamoto , Hiroaki Matsueda
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