English

Heisenberg antiferromagnet on the Husimi lattice

Strongly Correlated Electrons 2016-03-09 v2

Abstract

We perform a systematic study of the antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model on the Husimi lattice using numerical tensor-network methods based on Projected Entangled Simplex States (PESS). The nature of the ground state varies strongly with the spin quantum number, SS. For S=1/2S = 1/2, it is an algebraic (gapless) quantum spin liquid. For S=1S = 1, it is a gapped, non-magnetic state with spontaneous breaking of triangle symmetry (a trimerized simplex-solid state). For S=2S = 2, it is a simplex-solid state with a spin gap and no symmetry-breaking; both integer-spin simplex-solid states are characterized by specific degeneracies in the entanglement spectrum. For S=3/2S = 3/2, and indeed for all spin values S5/2S \ge 5/2, the ground states have 120120-degree antiferromagnetic order. In a finite magnetic field, we find that, irrespective of the value of SS, there is always a plateau in the magnetization at m=1/3m = 1/3.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1510.08655,
  title  = {Heisenberg antiferromagnet on the Husimi lattice},
  author = {H. J. Liao and Z. Y. Xie and J. Chen and X. J. Han and H. D. Xie and B. Normand and T. Xiang},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1510.08655},
  year   = {2016}
}

Comments

18 pages, 25 figures;minor changes, refs updated