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Given any closed Riemannian manifold $(M, g)$, we use the gradient flow method and Sign-Changing Critical Point Theory to prove multiplicity results for 2-nodal solutions of a subcritical Yamabe type equation on $(M, g)$. If $(N, h)$ is a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-06-14 Jorge DÁvila , Héctor Barrantes G. , Isidro H. Munive

We complete the classification (started by Bray and the second author) of all closed 3-manifolds with Yamabe invariant greater than that of $\RP^3$, by showing that such manifolds are either $S^3$ or finite connected sums $# m(S^2 \times…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Kazuo Akutagawa , André Neves

In this paper, we consider the Dirichlet boundary value problem for fully nonlinear Yamabe equations on Riemannian manifolds with boundary. Assuming the existence of a subsolution, we derive \emph{a priori} boundary second derivative…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-11-04 Weisong Dong , Yanyan Li , Luc Nguyen

In this paper, we study the existence of nontrivial solutions of the Dirichlet boundary value problem for the following elliptic system: \begin{equation} \left\{ \begin{aligned} -\Delta u & = au + bv + f(x,u,v); &\quad\mbox{ for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-08-26 Leandro Recôva , Adolfo Rumbos

We prove existence of solutions to a nonlinear degenerate elliptic equation of the form \[ \begin{cases} -\Delta_{1} u+ \frac{|D u|}{(1-u)^{\gamma}}=g & \mbox{in $\Omega$,}\\ u=0 \hfill & \mbox{on $\partial\Omega$,} \end{cases} \] in a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-29 Genival da Silva

Let $\Omega\subseteq \mathbb{R}^N$ a bounded open set, $N\geq 2$, and let $p>1$; we prove existence of a renormalized solution for parabolic problems whose model is $$ \begin{cases} u_{t}-\Delta_{p} u=\mu & \text{in}\…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-09-22 Francesco Petitta

We consider the equation $- \e^2 \D u + u= u^p$ in $\Omega \subseteq \R^N$, where $\Omega$ is open, smooth and bounded, and we prove concentration of solutions along $k$-dimensional minimal submanifolds of $\partial \O$, for $N \geq 3$ and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Fethi Mahmoudi , Andrea Malchiodi

The Deligne-Simpson problem in the multiplicative version is formulated like this: {\em give necessary and sufficient conditions for the choice of the conjugacy classes $C_j\in SL(n,{\bf C})$ so that there exist irreducible $(p+1)$-tuples…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Vladimir Petrov Kostov

In this note we show the existence of at least three nontrivial solutions to the following quasilinear elliptic equation $-\Delta_p u = |u|^{p^*-2}u + \lambda f(x,u)$ in a smooth bounded domain $\Omega$ of $\R^N$ with homogeneous Dirichlet…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-03-15 Pablo L. De Nápoli , Julián Fernández Bonder , Analía Silva

We study a minimizing problem associated with the singular problem \[ \left\{ \begin{array} [c]{ll} -\operatorname{div}\left( \left\vert \nabla u\right\vert ^{p-2}\nabla u\right) =\lambda u^{-1} & \mathrm{in\ }\Omega\\ u>0 & \mathrm{in\…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-07-31 Grey Ercole , Gilberto de Assis Pereira

We deal with existence, uniqueness and regularity of nonnegative solutions to a Dirichlet problem for equations as \begin{equation*} \displaystyle -\operatorname{div}\left(\frac{|\nabla u|^{p-2}\nabla u}{(1+u)^{\theta(p-1)}}\right) = h(u)f…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-12-12 Riccardo Durastanti , Francescantonio Oliva

We study a particular class of open manifolds. In the category of Riemannian manifolds these are complete manifolds with cylindrical ends. We give a natural setting for the conformal geometry on such manifolds including an appropriate…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Kazuo Akutagawa , Boris Botvinnik

In this paper the existence of solutions, $(\lambda,u)$, of the problem $$-\Delta u=\lambda u -a(x)|u|^{p-1}u \quad \hbox{in }\Omega, \qquad u=0 \quad \hbox{on}\;\;\partial\Omega,$$ is explored for $0 < p < 1$. When $p>1$, it is known that…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-03-08 Julián López-Gómez , Paul H. Rabinowitz , Fabio Zanolin

We obtain a criterion for the existence of solutions of the problem $$ \Delta_p u = 0 \quad \mbox{in } M \setminus \partial M, \quad \left. u \right|_{ \partial M } = h, $$ with the bounded Dirichlet integral, where $M$ is an oriented…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-02-28 S. M. Bakiev , A. A. Kon'kov

We study the elliptic system \begin{equation*} \begin{cases} -\Delta u_1 - \kappa_1u_1 = \mu_1|u_1|^{p-2}u_1 + \lambda\alpha|u_1|^{\alpha-2}|u_2|^\beta u_1, \\ -\Delta u_2 - \kappa_2u_2 = \mu_2|u_2|^{p-2}u_2 +…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-03-30 Mónica Clapp , Andrzej Szulkin

We construct solutions for the fractional Yamabe problem that are singular at a prescribed number of isolated points. This seems to be the first time that a gluing method is successfully applied to a non-local problem. The main step is an…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-09-05 Weiwei Ao , Azahara DelaTorre , Maria del Mar Gonzalez , Juncheng Wei

We consider the problem of finding positive solutions of the problem $\Delta u - \lambda u +u^5 = 0$ in a bounded, smooth domain $\Omega$ in $\mathbb{R}^3$, under zero Neumann boundary conditions. Here $\lambda$ is a positive number. We…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-06-28 Manuel del Pino , Monica Musso , Carlos Román , Juncheng Wei

In this paper, under very general assumptions, we prove existence and regularity of distributional solutions to homogeneous Dirichlet problems of the form $$\begin{cases} \displaystyle - \Delta_{1} u = h(u)f & \text{in}\, \Omega,\newline…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-07-23 Virginia De Cicco , Daniela Giachetti , Francescantonio Oliva , Francesco Petitta

We prove a surgery formula for the smooth Yamabe invariant $\sigma(M)$ of a compact manifold $M$. Assume that $N$ is obtained from $M$ by surgery of codimension at least 3. We prove the existence of a positive number $\Lambda_n$, depending…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-03-13 Bernd Ammann , Mattias Dahl , Emmanuel Humbert

We consider the classical geometric problem of prescribing the scalar and the boundary mean curvature in the unit ball endowed with the standard Euclidean metric. We will deal with the case of negative scalar curvature showing the existence…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-06-30 Luca Battaglia , Giusi Vaira , Yixing Pu