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Research on developing efficient and scalable ASP solvers can substantially benefit by the availability of data sets to experiment with. KB_Bio_101 contains knowledge from a biology textbook, has been developed as part of Project Halo, and…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-10-14 Vinay K. Chaudhri , Stijn Heymans , Michael Wessel , Tran Cao Son

Background: Identifying new indications for approved drugs is a complex and time-consuming process that requires extensive knowledge of pharmacology, clinical data, and advanced computational methods. Recently, deep learning (DL) methods…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-11-13 Shuting Jin , Yi Jiang , Yimin Liu , Tengfei Ma , Dongsheng Cao , Leyi Wei , Xiangrong Liu , Xiangxiang Zeng

Recent breakthroughs in self-supervised learning have enabled the use of large unlabeled datasets to train visual foundation models that can generalize to a variety of downstream tasks. While this training paradigm is well suited for the…

Cognitive Diagnosis Models (CDMs) are designed to assess students' cognitive states by analyzing their performance across a series of exercises. However, existing CDMs often struggle with diagnosing infrequent students and exercises due to…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-02-11 Zhiang Dong , Jingyuan Chen , Fei Wu

Noninvasive arterial blood pressure (ABP) monitoring is essential for patient management in critical care and perioperative settings, providing continuous assessment of cardiovascular hemodynamics with minimal risks. Numerous deep learning…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-01-27 Wentao Li , Yonghu He , Zirong Yu , Kun Gao , Qing Liu , Yali Zheng

We present the evaluation methodology, datasets and results of the BOP Challenge 2022, the fourth in a series of public competitions organized with the goal to capture the status quo in the field of 6D object pose estimation from an…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-02-28 Martin Sundermeyer , Tomas Hodan , Yann Labbe , Gu Wang , Eric Brachmann , Bertram Drost , Carsten Rother , Jiri Matas

Research knowledge graphs (RKGs) have emerged as essential technology for organizing scientific knowledge, but their success depends heavily on the quality of their underlying content. Knowledge curation is a critical task to ensure the…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2026-03-03 Lena John , Sören Auer , Oliver Karras

Since the entry of kernel theory in the field of quantum machine learning, quantum kernel methods (QKMs) have gained increasing attention with regard to both probing promising applications and delivering intriguing research insights.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-04-29 Jan Schnabel , Marco Roth

In this paper, a methodology is proposed that enables to analyze the sensitivity of the outcome of a therapy to unavoidable high dispersion of the patient specific parameters on one hand and to the choice of the parameters that define the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-05-17 Mazen Alamir

Curation is a significant barrier to using 'big data' radiotherapy planning databases of 100,000+ patients. Anatomic site stratification is essential for downstream analyses, but current methods rely on inconsistent plan labels or target…

Medical Physics · Physics 2026-03-02 Justin Hink , Yasin Abdulkadir , Jack Neylon , James Lamb

Accurate dose calculation is vitally important for proton therapy. Pencil beam (PB) model-based dose calculation is fast but inaccurate due to the approximation when dealing with inhomogeneities. Monte Carlo (MC) dose calculation is the…

NLP-based computer vision models, particularly vision transformers, have been shown to outperform CNN models in many imaging tasks. However, most digital pathology artificial-intelligence models are based on CNN architectures, probably…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-02-22 Min Cen , Xingyu Li , Bangwei Guo , Jitendra Jonnagaddala , Hong Zhang , Xu Steven Xu

The great challenge for the humanity of the year 2020 is the fight against COVID-19. The whole world is making a huge effort to find an effective vaccine with purpose to protect people not yet infected. The alternative solution remains…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-12-03 Mario Manzo , Simone Pellino

In this work, we propose a Machine Learning model that generates an adjustable 3D dose distribution for external beam radiation therapy for head-and-neck cancer treatments. In contrast to existing Machine Learning methods that provide a…

Knowledge-based biomedical data science (KBDS) involves the design and implementation of computer systems that act as if they knew about biomedicine. Such systems depend on formally represented knowledge in computer systems, often in the…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2022-09-13 Tiffany J. Callahan , Harrison Pielke-Lombardo , Ignacio J. Tripodi , Lawrence E. Hunter

Skin cancer is one of the most common types of malignancy, affecting a large population and causing a heavy economic burden worldwide. Over the last few years, computer-aided diagnosis has been rapidly developed and make great progress in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-03-31 Yongwei Wang , Yuheng Wang , Tim K. Lee , Chunyan Miao , Z. Jane Wang

Deep Learning approaches for solving Inverse Problems in imaging have become very effective and are demonstrated to be quite competitive in the field. Comparing these approaches is a challenging task since they highly rely on the data and…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-04-20 Johannes Leuschner , Maximilian Schmidt , Daniel Otero Baguer , Peter Maaß

Automated planning is a form of declarative problem solving which has recently drawn attention from the machine learning (ML) community. ML has been applied to planning either as a way to test `reasoning capabilities' of architectures, or…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-10-11 Dillon Z. Chen , Rostislav Horčík , Gustav Šír
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