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We consider the phenomenon of collapse in the critical Keller-Segel equation (KS) which models chemotactic aggregation of micro-organisms underlying many social activities, e.g. fruiting body development and biofilm formation. Also KS…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2012-08-31 S. I. Dejak , P. M. Lushnikov , Yu. N. Ovchinnikov , I. M. Sigal

We consider self-affine tilings in the Euclidean space and the associated tiling dynamical systems, namely, the translation action on the orbit closure of the given tiling. We investigate the spectral properties of the system. It turns out…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2010-02-02 Jeong-Yup Lee , Boris Solomyak

We consider a class of block operator matrices arising in the study of scattering passive systems, especially in the context of boundary control problems. We prove that these block operator matrices are indeed a subclass of block operator…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-02-20 Sascha Trostorff

Differential calculus on discrete sets is developed in the spirit of noncommutative geometry. Any differential algebra on a discrete set can be regarded as a `reduction' of the `universal differential algebra' and this allows a systematic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 A. Dimakis , F. Müller-Hoissen

We examine the large $N$ 1/4-BPS spectrum of the symmetric orbifold CFT Sym$^N(M)$ deformed to the supergravity point in moduli space for $M= K3$ and $T^4$. We consider refinement under both left- and right-moving $SU(2)_R$ symmetries of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-12-06 Nathan Benjamin , Sarah M. Harrison

In these notes, we emphasize the r\^ole of spontaneous broken global discrete symmetries acting on the moduli space of $N=2$ susy Yang-Mills theories and show how they can be used, together with the BPS condition, as a spectrum generating…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Adel Bilal , Frank Ferrari

We survey the state of the art on the algorithmic analysis of discrete linear dynamical systems, focussing in particular on reachability, model-checking, and invariant-generation questions, both unconditionally as well as relative to…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-09-21 Toghrul Karimov , Edon Kelmendi , Joël Ouaknine , James Worrell

We develop categorical foundations of discrete dynamical systems, aimed at understanding how the structure of the system affects its dynamics. The key technical innovation is the notion of a cycle set, which provides a formal language in…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-06-06 Daniel Carranza , Chris Kapulkin , Nathan Kershaw , Reinhard Laubenbacher , Matthew Wheeler

We study the BPS states of the M-fivebrane which correspond to monopoles of N=2 SU(2) gauge theory. Far away from the centres of the monopoles these states may be viewed as solitons in the Seiberg-Witten effective action. It is argued that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 N. D. Lambert , P. C. West

We develop an approach analogous to classical Frobenius theory for the analysis of singularities of ODEs in the case of discrete dynamical systems. Our methodology is based on the Roman-Rota theory of finite operators and relies crucially…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-07-17 Daniel Reyes , Miguel A. Rodríguez , Piergiulio Tempesta

We apply the techniques provided by the recent works Gaiotto, Moore and Neitzke, to derive the most general spectrum generating functions for coupled 2d-4d $A_1$ theories of class ${\cal S}$, in presence of surface and line defects. As an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-12-03 Pietro Longhi

Continuous movement of discrete spectrum of the Schr\"{o}dinger operator $H(z)=-\frac{d^2} {dx^2}+V_0+z V_1$, with $\int_0^\infty {x |V_j(x)| dx} < \infty$, on the half-line is studied as $z$ moves along a continuous path in the complex…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2018-04-26 M. N. N. Namboodiri , S. Satheesh Kumar

Let X be a finite set of complex numbers and let A be a normal operator with spectrum X that acts on a separable Hilbert space H. Relative to a fixed orthonormal basis e_1,e_2, ... for H, A gives rise to a matrix whose diagonal is a…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2009-11-11 William Arveson

Differential passivity is a property that allows to check with a pointwise criterion that a system is incrementally passive, a property that is relevant to study interconnected systems in the context of regulation, synchronization, and…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2016-11-15 Fulvio Forni , Rodolphe Sepulchre , Arjan van der Schaft

We consider families of theories with large N=4 superconformal symmetry. We define an index generalizing the elliptic genus of theories with N=2 symmetry. In contrast to the N=2 case, the new index constrains part of the non-BPS spectrum.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Sergei Gukov , Emil Martinec , Gregory Moore , Andrew Strominger

In this paper, we initiate the study of a new interrelation between linear ordinary differential operators and complex dynamics which we discuss in details in the simplest case of operators of order $1$. Namely, assuming that such an…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-05-31 Per Alexandersson , Nils Hemmingsson , Dmitry Novikov , Boris Shapiro , Guillaume Tahar

An explicit formula for the wave operators associated with Schroedinger operators on the discrete half-line is deduced from their stationary expressions. The formula enables us to understand the wave operators as one dimensional…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-07-09 Hideki Inoue , Naohiro Tsuzu

Most of the special functions of mathematical physics are connected with the representation of Lie groups. The action of elements $D$ of the associated Lie algebras as linear differential operators gives relations among the functions in a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Loyal Durand

The spectral properties of a class of non-selfadjoint second order elliptic operators with indefinite weight functions on unbounded domains $\Omega$ are investigated. It is shown that under an abstract regularity assumption the nonreal…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2015-11-10 Jussi Behrndt

We consider systems where dynamical variables are the generators of the SU(2) group. A subset of these Hamiltonians is exactly solvable using the Bethe ansatz techniques. We show that Bethe ansatz equations are equivalent to polynomial…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-07-24 Michael J. Cervia , Amol V. Patwardhan , A. B. Balantekin