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Let $G$ be a semisimple algebraic group over $\mathbb{C}$. For a reduced word $\bf i$ of the longest element in the Weyl group of $G$ and a dominant integral weight $\lambda$, one can construct the string polytope $\Delta_{\bf i}(\lambda)$,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-08-06 Yunhyung Cho , Yoosik Kim , Eunjeong Lee , Kyeong-Dong Park

A string polytope is a rational convex polytope whose lattice points parametrize a highest weight crystal basis, which is obtained from a string cone by explicit affine inequalities depending on a highest weight. It also inherits geometric…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-01-22 Yunhyung Cho , Naoki Fujita , Eunjeong Lee

For any root system of rank $r$, we study the "dominant weight polytope" $P^\lambda$ associated with a strongly dominant weight $\lambda$. We prove that $P^\lambda$ is combinatorially equivalent to the $r$-dimensional cube. As an…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-05-07 Gaston Burrull , Tao Gui , Hongsheng Hu

We describe the branching of Lie algebras of classical type over $A_{n-1}$ using an inductive approach, which was motivated by the work of Gornitskii. This allows us to label the highest weight vectors of the modules occurring in the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2020-12-08 Daniel Kalmbach

The main object in this paper is a certain rational convex polytope whose lattice points give a polyhedral realization of a highest weight crystal basis. This is also identical to a Newton-Okounkov body of a flag variety, and it gives a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-10-31 Naoki Fujita

Let $G$ be a simply connected semisimple algebraic group over $\mathbb{C}$ and let $\rho :G\rightarrow GL(V_\lambda)$ be an irreducible representation of highest weight $\lambda$. Suppose that $\rho$ has finite kernel. Springer defined…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2017-01-09 Sean Rogers

An irreducible representation of a reductive Lie algebra, when restricted to a Cartan subalgebra, decomposes into weights with multiplicity. The first part of this paper outlines a procedure to compute symmetric polynomials (e.g., power…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-03 Rohit Joshi , Steven Spallone

Motivated by a recent paper of G. Gr\"atzer, a finite distributive lattice $D$ is said to be fully principal congruence representable if for every subset $Q$ of $D$ containing $0$, $1$, and the set $J(D)$ of nonzero join-irreducible…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-06-13 Gábor Czédli

Let $G$ be a simple linear algebraic group over an algebraically closed field $K$ of characteristic $p \geq 0$ and let $V$ be an irreducible rational $G$-module with highest weight $\lambda$. When $V$ is self-dual, a basic question to ask…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-01-20 Mikko Korhonen

Let $F$ be a finite unramified extension of $\mathbb{Q}_p$ with ring of integers $\mathcal{O}_F$, and let $\mathbf{G}$ denote a split, connected reductive group over $\mathcal{O}_F$. We fix a Borel subgroup $\mathbf{B} =…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-08-13 Karol Koziol , Cédric Pépin

A classical result of R.\,P. Dilworth states that every finite distributive lattice $D$ can be represented as the congruence lattice of a finite lattice~$L$. A~sharper form was published in G.~Gr\"atzer and E.\,T. Schmidt in 1962, adding…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-04-29 G. Grätzer , H. Lakser

We completely determine the minimal polynomial of an arbitrary simple highest weight module $L(\lambda)$ over a complex classical Lie algebra $\mathfrak{g}\subseteq\mathfrak{gl}_N$ relative to its defining module $\pi=\mathbb{C}^{N}$. These…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2013-11-19 Victor Protsak

Let X \subset Proj(V) be a projective spherical G-variety, where V is a finite dimensional G-module and G = SP(2n, C). In this paper, we show that X can be deformed, by a flat deformation, to the toric variety corresponding to a convex…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Kiumars Kaveh

An ideal filling is a combinatorial object introduced by Judd that amounts to expressing a dominant weight $\lambda$ of $SL_n$ as a rational sum of the positive roots in a canonical way, such that the coefficients satisfy a $\max$ relation.…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-11-08 Teresa Lüdenbach

Consider a lattice in a real finite dimensional vector space. Here, we are interested in the lattice polytopes, that is the convex hulls of finite subsets of the lattice. Consider the group $G$ of the affine real transformations which map…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Nicolas Ressayre , Pierre-Louis Montagard

Let G be a complex connected reductive group. I. Losev has shown that a smooth affine spherical G-variety X is uniquely determined by its weight monoid, which is the set of irreducible representations of G that occur in the coordinate ring…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-11-15 Kay Paulus , Guido Pezzini , Bart Van Steirteghem

We present a necessary and sufficient condition for a finite-dimensional highest weight representation of the $sl_2$ loop algebra to be irreducible. In particular, for a highest weight representation with degenerate parameters of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-07-04 Tetsuo Deguchi

The combinatorics of reduced words and commutation classes plays an important role in geometric representation theory. A string polytope is a lattice polytope associated to each reduced word of the longest element $w_0$ in the symmetric…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-09-17 Yunhyung Cho , Jang Soo Kim , Eunjeong Lee

We call the \emph{$p$-fundamental string} of a complex simple Lie algebra to the sequence of irreducible representations having highest weights of the form $k\omega_1+\omega_p$ for $k\geq0$, where $\omega_j$ denotes the $j$-th fundamental…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2017-12-01 Emilio A. Lauret , Fiorela Rossi Bertone

We use Arkhipov's twisting functors to show that the universal enveloping algebra of a semi-simple complex finite-dimensional Lie algebra surjects onto the space of ad-finite endomorphisms of the simple highest weight module $L(\lambda)$,…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2010-04-02 Volodymyr Mazorchuk
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