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We consider a periodic problem for the motion of a charged particle in a magnetic field. Introducing a notion of Ricci curvature for such Lagrangian systems and using the methods of the calculus of variations in the large, we prove the…

dg-ga · Mathematics 2008-02-03 A. Bahri , I. A. Taimanov

Jacobi elliptic functions are flexible functions that appear in a variety of problems in physics and engineering. We introduce and describe important features of these functions and present a physical example from classical mechanics where…

Classical Physics · Physics 2012-05-23 Thomas E. Baker , Andreas Bill

The magneto-resistance of antidot lattices shows pronounced peaks, which became a hallmark of ballistic electron transport. While most studies agree that they reflect the interplay of regular and chaotic motion in the quasi-classical…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2019-04-01 George Datseris , Theo Geisel , Ragnar Fleischmann

Transport properties of particles and waves in spatially periodic structures that are driven by external time-dependent forces manifestly depend on the space-time symmetries of the corresponding equations of motion. A systematic analysis of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-12-23 Sergey Denisov , Sergej Flach , Peter Hanggi

We present in this work a proof of the exponential dichotomy for dynamically defined matrix-valued Jacobi operators in $(\mathbb{C}^{l})^{\mathbb{Z}}$, given for each $\omega \in \Omega$ by the law $[H_{\omega} \textbf{u}]_{n} := D(T^{n -…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-06-13 Silas L. Carvalho , Fabricio Vieira

We consider periodic Jacobi operators and obtain upper and lower estimates on the sizes of the spectral bands. Our proofs are based on estimates on the logarithmic capacities and connections between the Chebyshev polynomials and logarithmic…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2024-11-08 Burak Hatinoğlu

We investigate the effect of periodic driving by an external field on systems with attractive pairing interactions. These include spin systems (like the ferromagnetic XXZ model) as well as ultracold fermionic atoms described by the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-05-29 K. Kudo , T. Boness , T. S. Monteiro

We recall criteria on the spectrum of Jacobi matrices such that the corresponding isospectral torus consists of periodic operators. Motivated by those known results for Jacobi matrices, we define a new class of operators called GMP…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2016-07-08 Benjamin Eichinger

Using the methods of moving frames, we study real hypersurfaces in complex projective space CP^2 and complex hyperbolic space CH^2 whose structure Jacobi operator has various special properties. Our results complement work of several other…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2008-12-25 Thomas A. Ivey , Patrick J. Ryan

In this paper we study transitivity of partially hyperbolic endomorphisms of the two torus whose action in the first homology has two integer eigenvalues of moduli greater than one. We prove that if the Jacobian is everywhere greater than…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-07-26 M. Andersson , W. Ranter

In this note we prove a Birkhoff type transitivity theorem for continuous maps acting on non-separable completely metrizable spaces and we give some applications for dynamics of bounded linear operators acting on complex Fr\'{e}chet spaces.…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-01-31 Antonios Manoussos

We prove analytically that both fermionic and bosonic uniform d-dimensional lattices can be reduced to a set of independent one-dimensional modes. This reduction leads to the conclusion that the dynamics in uniform fermionic and bosonic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-05-03 Daniel Manzano , Chern Chuang , Jianshu Cao

We characterize Riemannian manifolds of constant sectional curvature in terms of commutation properties of their Jacobi operators.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 M. Brozos-Vazquez , P. Gilkey

We study the biased random walk in positive random conductances on $\mathbb {Z}^d$. This walk is transient in the direction of the bias. Our main result is that the random walk is ballistic if, and only if, the conductances have finite…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-12-16 Alexander Fribergh

We prove a partial result concerning the long-standing problem on limit periodicity of the Jacobi matrix associated with the balanced measure on the Julia set of an expending polynomial. Besides this, connections of the problem with the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 J. Bellissard , J. Geronimo , A. Volberg , P. Yuditskii

In this paper we use Jacobi fields to describe the motion of a charged particle in the classical gravitational, electromagnetic, and Yang-Mills fields.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-10-10 A. C. V. V. de Siqueira

Ballistic transport of electrons through a quantum wire with a constriction is studied in terms of Bohm's interpretation of quantum mechanics, in which the concept of a particle orbit is permitted. The classical bouncing ball trajectories,…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-25 Hua Wu , D. W. L. Sprung

We develop direct and inverse scattering theory for Jacobi operators which are short range perturbations of quasi-periodic finite-gap operators. We show existence of transformation operators, investigate their properties, derive the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Iryna Egorova , Johanna Michor , Gerald Teschl

We investigate the nonequilibrium dynamics of classical particles in a driven quasiperiodic lattice based on the Fibonacci sequence. An intricate transient dynamics of extraordinarily long ballistic flights at distinct velocities is found.…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2016-04-27 Thomas Wulf , Peter Schmelcher

Bidirectional variants of stochastic many particle models for transport by molecular motors show a strong tendency to form macroscopic clusters on static lattices. Inspired by the fact that the microscopic tracks for molecular motors are…

Biological Physics · Physics 2013-05-29 M. Ebbinghaus , C. Appert-Rolland , L. Santen