English
Related papers

Related papers: Thermal, quantum anti-bunching and lasing threshol…

200 papers

Laser cooling is theoretically investigated in a cascade three-level scheme, where the excited state of a laser-driven transition is coupled by a second laser to a top, more stable level, as for alkali-earth atoms. The second laser action…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-05-29 Giovanna Morigi , Ennio Arimondo

We establish a general framework for studying the bound states and the photon-emission dynamics of quantum emitters coupled to structured nanophotonic lattices with engineered dissipation (loss). In the single-excitation sector, the system…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-11-24 Zongping Gong , Miguel Bello , Daniel Malz , Flore K. Kunst

Thermal light engineering is a field of considerable interest and potential. We study quantum light-matter interactions in a one-dimensional photonic crystal with two-level atoms as the active medium, replacing classical oscillators in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-08-18 Chih-Wei Wang , Jhih-Sheng Wu

Motivated by recent ``circuit QED'' experiments we study the lasing transition and spectral properties of single-qubit lasers. In the strong coupling, low-temperature regime quantum fluctuations dominate over thermal noise and strongly…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-11-09 Stephan André , Pei-Qing Jin , Valentina Brosco , Jared H. Cole , Alessandro Romito , Alexander Shnirman , Gerd Schön

We show that two groups of slow two-level atoms in a weak resonant laser field, are entangled. The considered groups can be separated by a macroscopic distance, and be parts of a larger atomic ensemble. In a dilute regime, for two very…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-22 S. Camalet

Collisions between high intensity laser pulses and energetic electron beams are now used to measure the transition between the classical and quantum regimes of light-matter interactions. However, the energy spectrum of…

The heating of the electronic distribution of a copper photocathode due to an intense drive laser pulse is calculated under the two-temperature model using fluences and pulse lengths typical in RF photoinjector operation. Using the finite…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2018-03-14 J. Maxson , P. Musumeci , L. Cultrera , S. Karkare , H. Padmore

The pairwise entanglement of an arbitrary atomic pair randomly extracted from a laser-driven dense multiqubit sample in the presence of quantum dissipation due to spontaneous emission is considered. The dipole-dipole interaction between the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 M. Macovei , J. Evers , C. H. Keitel

Lasing in the bad cavity regime has promising applications in precision metrology due to the reduced sensitivity to cavity noise. Here we investigate the spectral properties and phase behavior of pulsed lasing on the $^1$S$_0 - ^3$P$_1$…

A photon-number resolving transition edge sensor (TES) is used to measure the photon-number distribution of two microcavity lasers. The investigated devices are bimodal microlasers with similar emission intensity and photon statistics with…

We present a simple and flexible technique for identifying the onset of coherent emission in lasers, from the mesoscale to the nanoscale, which makes use of photon counting and a small amplitude modulation added to the pump. The optimal…

Optics · Physics 2018-03-02 Tao Wang , Gian Piero Puccioni , Gian Luca Lippi

In this paper we present an atom laser scheme using a Raman transition for the output coupling of atoms. A beam of thermal atoms (bosons) in a metastable atomic state $|1 >$ are pumped into a multimode atomic cavity. This cavity is coupled…

atom-ph · Physics 2016-08-31 G. M. Moy , J. J. Hope , C. M. Savage

The concept of thermal ratchets is extended to the system governed by quantum mechanics. We study a tight-binding model with an asymmetric periodic potential contacting with a heat bath under an external oscillating field as a specific…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-30 Satoshi Yukawa , Macoto Kikuchi , Gen Tatara , Hiroshi Matsukawa

In any quantum or wave system dissipation leads to decoherence. Therefore, it was surprising in first instance when experiments on strongly lossy random lasers showed unambiguously by measurements of the photon statistics and of the lasing…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2012-03-28 Regine Frank , Andreas Lubatsch , Johann Kroha

Direct experimental evidences for excitonic lasing is obtained in optically pumped V-groove quantum wire structures. We demonstrate that laser emission at a temperature of 10 K arises from a population inversion of localized excitons within…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Sirigu , D. Y. Oberli , L. Degiorgi , A. Rudra , E. Kapon

Bloch equations for the atomic population and the polarization/coherence and the equation of motion for the photon number in a laser are solved in steady state as a function of the pump rate. Two level atom and two modes of three levels…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Gennady A. Koganov , Reuben Shuker

The beaming pattern of thermal annihilation radiation is broader than the beaming pattern produced by isotropic nonthermal electrons and positrons in the jets of radio-emitting active galactic nuclei which Compton scatter photons from an…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 J. G. Skibo , C. D. Dermer , R. Schlickeiser

The interaction between an ultrarelativistic particle and a linear array made up of $N$ two-level systems (^^ ^^ AgBr" molecules) is studied by making use of a modified version of the Coleman-Hepp Hamiltonian. Energy-exchange processes…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Hiromichi Nakazato , Saverio Pascazio

The intra-beam repulsions play a significant role in determining the performances of free-electron devices when an high brilliance of the beam is required. The transversal and longitudinal spread of the beam, its energy and density are…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2012-10-29 B. Paroli

Luttinger liquids occupy a special place in physics as the most understood case of essentially quantum many-body systems. The experimental mission of measuring its main prediction, power laws in observable quantities, has already produced a…