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We prove that the moduli b-divisor of an lc-trivial fibration from a log canonical pair is log abundant. The result follows from a theorem on the restriction of the moduli b-divisor, based on a theory of lc-trivial morphisms, which allows…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-02-16 Zhengyu Hu

We give an algebraic-geometric proof of the fact that for a smooth fibration $\pi: X \longrightarrow Y$ of projective varieties, the direct image $\pi_*(L\otimes K_{X/Y})$ of the adjoint line bundle of an ample (respectively, nef and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-10-05 Indranil Biswas , Fatima Laytimi , D. S. Nagaraj , Werner Nahm

Let X be a smooth, complex Fano variety. For every prime divisor D in X, we set c(D):=dim ker(r:H^2(X,R)->H^2(D,R)), where r is the natural restriction map, and we define an invariant of X as c_X:=max{c(D)|D is a prime divisor in X}. In a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-05-17 C. Casagrande

We study holomorphic foliations with an affine homogeneous transverse structure. We give a friendly characterization of the case of transversely affine foliations in terms of matrix valued pairs of differential forms. This leads naturally…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-11-04 Bruno Scardua

Let X be a simply connected projective manifold with nef anticanonical bundle. We prove that X is a product of a rationally connected manifold and a manifold with trivial canonical bundle. As an application we describe the MRC fibration of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-06-28 Junyan Cao , Andreas Höring

Let $X\to B$ be a proper flat morphism between smooth quasi-projective varieties of relative dimension $n$, and $L\to X$ a line bundle which is ample on the fibers. We establish formulas for the first two terms in the Knudsen-Mumford…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-07-19 D. H. Phong , Julius Ross , Jacob Sturm

Consider the scheme parametrizing non-constant morphisms from a fixed projective curve to a projective surface. There is a rational map between this scheme and the Chow variety of $1$-cycles on the surface. We prove that, if the curve is…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-11-03 Lucas das Dores

We show that if f: X --> Y is a finite, separable morphism of smooth curves defined over a finite field F_q, where q is larger than an explicit constant depending only on the degree of f and the genus of X, then f maps X(F_q) surjectively…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2008-06-09 Robert M. Guralnick , Thomas J. Tucker , Michael E. Zieve

Koll\'ar proved that a very general $n$-dimensional complex hypersurface of degree at least $3\lceil (n+3)/4\rceil$ is not birational to a fibration in rational curves. This is most interesting when the hypersurface is Fano, in which case…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-08-25 Nathan Chen , Benjamin Church , Lena Ji , David Stapleton

Given $X$ a smooth projective toric variety, we construct a morphism from a closed substack of the moduli space of stable maps to $X$ to the moduli space of quasimaps to $X$. If $X$ is Fano, we show that this morphism is surjective. The…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-12-24 Alberto Cobos Rabano

In this paper we will establish a structure theorem concerning the extension of analytic objects associated to germs of dimension one foliations on surfaces, through one-dimensional barriers. As an application, an extension theorem for…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2010-10-08 César Camacho , Bruno Scárdua

We prove that every non-trivial structure of a rationally connected fibre space (and so every structure of a Mori-Fano fibre space) on a general (in the sense of Zariski topology) hypersurface of degree $M$ in the $(M+1)$-dimensional…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-11-14 Aleksandr Pukhlikov

The category of exploded torus fibrations is an extension of the category of smooth manifolds in which some adiabatic limits look smooth. (For example, the limits considered in tropical geometry appear smooth, also degenerations…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-01-14 Brett Parker

We explain how to construct a cohomology theory on the category of separated quasi-compact smooth rigid spaces over $\mathbf{C}_p$ (or more general base fields), taking values in the category of vector bundles on the Fargues-Fontaine curve,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-02-22 Arthur-César Le Bras

We discuss a relation between the structure of derived categories of smooth projective varieties and their birational properties. We suggest a possible definition of a birational invariant, the derived category analogue of the intermediate…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-09-05 Alexander Kuznetsov

In his proof of the fundamental lemma of the Langlands program, Ng\^o initiated the study of the decomposition theorem for abelian fibrations. When an abelian fibration admits a duality structure, the decomposition theorem and the perverse…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-02-24 Davesh Maulik , Junliang Shen , Qizheng Yin

We prove that every smooth subelliptic variety admits a surjective morphism from an affine space. This result gives partial answers to the questions of Arzhantsev and Forstneri\v{c}. As an application, we characterize open images of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-12-14 Yuta Kusakabe

We study basic geometric properties of some group analogue of affine Springer fibers and compare with the classical Lie algebra affine Springer fibers. The main purpose is to formulate a conjecture that relates the number of irreducible…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-05-24 Jingren Chi

We show that polarized endomorphisms of rationally connected threefolds with at worst terminal singularities are equivariantly built up from those on Q-Fano threefolds, Gorenstein log del Pezzo surfaces and P^1. Similar results are obtained…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-02-20 De-Qi Zhang

In this paper we look for necessary and sufficient conditions for a genus one fibration to have rational curves. We show that a projective variety with log terminal singularities that admits a relatively minimal genus one fibration…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-03-14 Fabrizio Anella