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We argue that the effective gauge group for {\it pure} four-dimensional loop quantum gravity(LQG) is SO(3) (or $SO(3,C)$) instead of SU(2) (or $SL(2,C)$). As a result, links with half-integer spins in spin network states are not realized…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 Chung-Hsien Chou , Yi Ling , Chopin Soo , Hoi-Lai Yu

We introduce a new paradigm for one-dimensional uniform electron gases (UEGs). In this model, $n$ electrons are confined to a ring and interact via a bare Coulomb operator. We use Rayleigh-Schr\"odinger perturbation theory to show that, in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-08-19 Pierre-François Loos , Peter M. W. Gill

Quantum photon effects in vacuum provide an interesting setting to test quantum electrodynamics, serving as a source for predictions about physics beyond the Standard Model. In this paper, we investigate these effects by calculating the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-02-27 L. C. T. Brito , J. C. C. Felipe , A. C. Lehum , J. R. Nascimento , A. Yu. Petrov

Hilbert--Lie groups are Lie groups whose Lie algebra is a real Hilbert space whose scalar product is invariant under the adjoint action. These infinite-dimensional Lie groups are the closest relatives to compact Lie groups. Here we study…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-11-12 Karl-Hermann Neeb , Francesco G. Russo

Wigner's little groups are the subgroups of the Lorentz group whose transformations leave the momentum of a given particle invariant. They thus define the internal space-time symmetries of relativistic particles. These symmetries take…

General Physics · Physics 2017-07-14 Sibel Baskal , Young S. Kim , Marilyn E. Noz

We calculate the 1-loop effective potential of an Abelian Higgs model within the R_{\xi/\sigma} class of non-linear gauges that preserves the Higgs-boson low-energy theorem. The R_{\xi/\sigma} gauge involves two gauge-fixing parameters \xi…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-03-31 Lisa P. Alexander , Apostolos Pilaftsis

We show that, prepotential formulation of gauge theories on honeycomb lattice yields local loop states, which are free from any spurious loop degrees of freedom and hence exact and orthonormal. We also illustrate that, the dynamics of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-04-05 Indrakshi Raychowdhury

A locally compact group $G$ is said to be weakly amenable if the Fourier algebra $A(G)$ admits completely bounded approximative units. Consider the family of groups $G_n=SL(2,\Bbb R)\ltimes H_n$ where $n\ge 2$, $H_n$ is the $2n+1$…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2010-03-15 Michael Cowling , Brian Dorofaeff , Andreas Seeger , James Wright

We establish new results on the weak containment of quasi-regular and Koopman representations of a second countable locally compact group $G$ associated with non-singular $G$-spaces. We deduce that any two boundary representations of a…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-02-15 Pierre-Emmanuel Caprace , Mehrdad Kalantar , Nicolas Monod

This is the first in a series of papers investigating the relationship between the twisted equivariant K-theory of a compact Lie group G and the "Verlinde ring" of its loop group. In this paper we set up the foundations of twisted…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Daniel S. Freed , Michael J. Hopkins , Constantin Teleman

It is possible to place constraints on non-Standard-Model gauge-boson self-couplings and other new physics by studying their one-loop contributions to precisely measured observables. We extend previous analyses which constrain such…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-25 S. Dawson , S. Alam , R. Szalapski

The first two parts of this article surveys results related to the heat-kernel coherent states for a compact Lie group K. I begin by reviewing the definition of the coherent states, their resolution of the identity, and the associated…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-05-02 Brian C. Hall

Low-energy effective theories have been used very successfully to study the low-energy limit of QCD, providing us with results for a plethora of phenomena, ranging from bound-state formation to phase transitions in QCD. These theories are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-06-13 Jens Braun , Marc Leonhardt , Jan M. Pawlowski

We discuss the equivalence of the standard covariant expressions and light-front expressions of the three fundamental one loop Feynman diagrams of Quantum Electrodynamics viz. vertex correction, fermion self-energy and vacuum polarization…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-04-01 Deepesh Bhamre , Anuradha Misra , Vivek Kumar Singh

Do co-adjoint orbits of Lie groups support a K\"{a}hler structure? We study this question from a point of view derived from coherent states. We examine three examples of Lie groups: the Weyl-Heisenberg group, $\mathrm{SU(2)}$ and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-05-26 Rukmini Dey , Joseph Samuel , Rithwik S. Vidyarthi

We derive two-loop renormalization-group equations for the half-filled one-dimensional Hubbard chains coupled by the interchain hopping. Our renormalization-group scheme for the quasi-one-dimensional electron system is a natural extension…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Tsuchiizu

Quantum electrodynamic effects have been systematically tested in the progression of rotational quantum states in the $X ^{1}\Sigma_{g}^{+}, v=0$ vibronic ground state of molecular hydrogen. High-precision Doppler-free spectroscopy of the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2012-08-24 E. J. Salumbides , G. D. Dickenson , T. I. Ivanov , W. Ubachs

Let H and K be quasiconvex subgroups of a negatively curved torsion-free group G. We give an algorithm which decides whether an element of H is conjugated in G to an element of K.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-12-08 Rita Gitik

This article proposes a unified method to estimation of group action by using the inverse Fourier transform of the input state. The method provides optimal estimation for commutative and non-commutative group with/without energy constraint.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-09-28 Masahito Hayashi

In QFT, the null energy condition (NEC) for a classical field configuration is usually associated with that configuration's stability against small perturbations, and with the sub-luminality of these. Here, we exhibit an effective field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-09-18 Alberto Nicolis , Riccardo Rattazzi , Enrico Trincherini
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