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We elucidate the universal spatio-temporal scaling properties of the time-dependent correlation functions in a class of two-component one-dimensional (1D) driven diffusive system that consists of two coupled asymmetric exclusion process. By…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-06-17 Pritha Dolai , Aditi Simha , Abhik Basu

We discuss universal and non-universal critical exponents of a three dimensional Ising system in the presence of weak quenched disorder. Both experimental, computational, and theoretical results are reviewed. Special attention is paid to…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2016-08-31 R. Folk , Yu. Holovatch , T. Yavors'kii

We investigate the effects of aperiodic interactions on the critical behavior of an interacting two-polymer model on hierarchical lattices (equivalent to the Migadal-Kadanoff approximation for the model on Bravais lattices), via…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 T. A. S. Haddad , R. F. S. Andrade , S. R. Salinas

In effective field theories, the concept of renormalization of perturbative divergences is replaced by renormalization group concepts such as relevance and universality. Universality is related to cutoff scheme independence in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-10-09 Jose Gaite

We explicitly compute the critical exponents associated with logarithmic corrections (the so-called hatted exponents) starting from the renormalization group equations and the mean field behavior for a wide class of models at the upper…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-04-03 J. J. Ruiz-Lorenzo

We study the critical behavior of a general class of cubic-symmetric spin systems in which disorder preserves the reflection symmetry $s_a\to -s_a$, $s_b\to s_b$ for $b\not= a$. This includes spin models in the presence of random…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-07-19 Pasquale Calabrese , Andrea Pelissetto , Ettore Vicari

The Generalized Central Limit Theorem is a remarkable generalization of the Central Limit Theorem, showing that the sum of a large number of independent, identically-distributed (i.i.d) random variables with infinite variance may converge…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-02-19 Ariel Amir

A lot of progress has been made recently in our understanding of the random-field Ising model thanks to large-scale numerical simulations. In particular, it has been shown that, contrary to previous statements: the critical exponents for…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2018-07-10 Nikolaos G. Fytas , Victor Martin-Mayor , Marco Picco , Nicolas Sourlas

In three dimensions, or more generally, below the upper critical dimension, scaling laws for critical phenomena seem well understood, for both infinite and for finite systems. Above the upper critical dimension of four, finite-size scaling…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. A. Sumour , D. Stauffer , M. M. Shabat , A. H. El-Astal

We study the critical properties of the spin-continuous $S^{4}$ system on the typical translational invariant triangular lattices by combining the recently-developed generalized Migdal-Kadanoff bond-moving recursion procedures with the…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2012-08-27 Chun-Yang Wang , Wen-Xian Yang , Hong Du

It has long been known that particles with short-range repulsive interactions in spatial dimension d=1 form universal quantum liquids in the low density limit: all properties can be related to those of the spinless free Fermi gas. Previous…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-07-19 Predrag Nikolic , Subir Sachdev

The correlation functions related to topological phase transitions in inversion-symmetric lattice models described by $2\times 2$ Dirac Hamiltonians are discussed. In one dimension, the correlation function measures the charge-polarization…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-02-08 Wei Chen , Markus Legner , Andreas Rüegg , Manfred Sigrist

Nonequilibrium phase transitions are characterized by the so-called critical exponents, each of which is related to a different observable. Systems that share the same set of values for these exponents also share the same universality…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2019-11-01 Mauricio Girardi-Schappo , M. H. R. Tragtenberg

We study a class of close-packed dimer models on the square lattice, in the presence of small but extensive perturbations that make them non-determinantal. Examples include the 6-vertex model close to the free-fermion point, and the dimer…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-07-14 Alessandro Giuliani , Vieri Mastropietro , Fabio Lucio Toninelli

We prove universality of spin correlations in the scaling limit of the planar Ising model on isoradial graphs with uniformly bounded angles and Z-invariant weights. Specifically, we show that in the massive scaling limit, i.e., as the mesh…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-04-28 Dmitry Chelkak , Konstantin Izyurov , Rémy Mahfouf

We present a new unified theory of critical finite-size scaling for lattice statistical mechanical models with periodic boundary conditions above the upper critical dimension. Our theory is based on recent mathematically rigorous results…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-03-02 Yucheng Liu , Jiwoon Park , Gordon Slade

The universality of renormalization group limit cycle behavior is illustrated with a simple discrete Hamiltonian model. A non-perturbative renormalization group equation for the model is soluble analytically at criticality and exhibits one…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Stanislaw D. Glazek , Kenneth G. Wilson

Koopman operator theory is shown to be directly related to the renormalization group. This observation allows us, with no assumption of translational invariance, to compute the critical exponents $\eta$ and $\delta$, as well as ratios of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-07-01 William T Redman

The critical behavior of the Ising model on a fractal lattice, which has the Hausdorff dimension $\log_{4} 12 \approx 1.792$, is investigated using a modified higher-order tensor renormalization group algorithm supplemented with automatic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-03-22 Jozef Genzor

We consider the Ising model and the directed walk on two-dimensional layered lattices and show that the two problems are inherently related: The zero-field thermodynamical properties of the Ising model are contained in the spectrum of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-30 F. Igloi , L. Turban , D. Karevski , F. Szalma