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Related papers: Classical pretzel knots and left orderability

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In this paper, we provide an explicit construction of continuous paths of $\mathrm{SL}_2(\mathbb R)$-representations of the knot groups of $(-2,3,2n+1)$-pretzel knots. As an application, we show that the fundamental group of the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-05-22 Anh T. Tran

We prove the non-left-orderability of the fundamental group of the $n$-th fold cyclic branched cover of the pretzel knot $P(3,-3,-2k-1)$ for all integers $k$ and $n\ge 1$. These $3$-manifolds are $L$-spaces discovered by Issa and Turner.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-06-30 Lin Li , Zipei Nie

In this paper, we prove that the fundamental group of the manifold obtained by Dehn surgery along a $(-2,3,2s+1)$-pretzel knot ($s\ge 3$) with slope $\frac{p}{q}$ is not left orderable if $\frac{p}{q}\ge 2s+3$, and that it is left orderable…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-03-02 Zipei Nie

There are various results that frame left-orderability of a group as a geometric property. Indeed, the fundamental group of a 3-manifold is left-orderable whenever the first Betti number is positive; in the case that the first Betti number…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2010-11-11 Adam Clay , Liam Watson

For some families of two-bridge knots, including double-twist knots with genus at least four, we determine precisely the set of integers $n>1$ such that the fundamental group of the $n$-fold cyclic branched cover of the 3-sphere along these…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-02-26 Hannah Turner

We show that the resulting manifold by $r$-surgery on the knot $5_2$, which is the two-bridge knot corresponding to the rational number 3/7, has left-orderable fundamental group if the slope $r$ satisfies $0\le r\le 4$.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2012-08-13 Ryoto Hakamata , Masakazu Teragaito

We determine the ${\rm SL}(2,\mathbb{C})$-character variety for each odd classical pretzel knot $P(2k_1+1,2k_2+1,2k_3+1)$, and present a method for computing its A-polynomial.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-01-24 Haimiao Chen

We show that the resulting manifold by $r$-surgery on a large class of two-bridge knots has left-orderable fundamental group if the slope $r$ satisfies certain conditions. This result gives a supporting evidence to a conjecture of Boyer,…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2013-06-18 Anh T. Tran

This paper initiates the study of circular orderability of $3$-manifold groups, motivated by the L-space conjecture. We show that a compact, connected, $\mathbb{P}^2$-irreducible $3$-manifold has a circularly orderable fundamental group if…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-05-21 Idrissa Ba , Adam Clay

For any hyperbolic twist knot in the 3-sphere, we show that the resulting manifold by $r$-surgery on the knot has left-orderable fundamental group if the slope $r$ satisfies the inequality $0\le r \le 4$.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2013-01-01 Ryoto Hakamata , Masakazu Teragaito

For each even classical pretzel knot $P(2k_1+1,2k_2+1,2k_3)$, we determine the character variety of irreducible ${\rm SL}(2,\mathbb{C})$-representations, and clarify the steps of computing its A-polynomial.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-02-19 Haimiao Chen

A rational number $r$ is called a left orderable slope of a knot $K \subset S^3$ if the 3-manifold obtained from $S^3$ by $r$-surgery along $K$ has left orderable fundamental group. In this paper we consider the double twist knots $C(k,l)$…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-04-06 Anh T. Tran

We classify Dehn surgeries on (p,q,r) pretzel knots that result in a manifold of finite fundamental group. The only hyperbolic pretzel knots that admit non-trivial finite surgeries are (-2,3,7) and (-2,3,9). Agol and Lackenby's 6-theorem…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-10-01 D. Futer , M. Ishikawa , Y. Kabaya , T. Mattman , K. Shimokawa

We show that if $K$ is an L-space twisted torus knot $T^{l,m}_{p,pk \pm 1}$ with $p \ge 2$, $k \ge 1$, $m \ge 1$ and $1 \le l \le p-1$, then the fundamental group of the $3$-manifold obtained by $\frac{r}{s}$-surgery along $K$ is not…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-03-19 Anh T. Tran

A pair of surgeries on a knot is chirally cosmetic if they result in homeomorphic manifolds with opposite orientations. Using recent methods of Ichihara, Ito, and Saito, we show that, except for the (2,5) and (2,7)-torus knots, the genus 2…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-07-22 Konstantinos Varvarezos

We give a complete characterization of the topological slice status of odd 3-strand pretzel knots, proving that an odd 3-strand pretzel knot is topologically slice if and only if either it is ribbon or has trivial Alexander polynomial. (By…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-03-16 Allison N. Miller

We construct a 1-parameter family of $\mathrm{SL}_2(\mathbf{R})$ representations of the pretzel knot $P(-2,3,7)$. As a consequence, we conclude that Dehn surgeries on this knot are left-orderable for all rational surgery slopes less than 6.…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-07-22 Konstantinos Varvarezos

We compute the involutive knot invariants for pretzel knots of the form P(-2,m,n) for m and n odd and greater than or equal to 3.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-06-15 Kristen Hendricks , Matthew Issac , Nicholas McConnell

For any hyperbolic genus one 2-bridge knot in the 3-sphere, we show that the resulting manifold by $r$-surgery on the knot has left-orderable fundamental group if the slope $r$ lies in some range which depends on the knot.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Ryoto Hakamata , Masakazu Teragaito

We show that the SL(2,C)-character variety of the (-2,3,n) pretzel knot consists of two (respectively three) algebraic curves when 3 does not divide n (respectively 3 divides n) and give an explicit calculation of the Culler-Shalen…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Thomas W. Mattman
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