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Related papers: A population of hypercompact HII regions identifie…

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In this study we present 18 to 24 GHz and high angular resolution radio wavelength Australia Telescope Compact Array follow up observations towards a sample of 39 HC HII region candidates. These objects, taken from a sample hosting 6.7 GHz…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-08-15 A. L. Patel , J. S. Urquhart , A. Y. Yang , T. Moore , M. A. Thompson , K. M. Menten , T. Csengeri

Hypercompact HII regions (HC) are regions of ionized gas associated with the early stages of high-mass star formation. With the aim of better understanding their characteristics, we studied five candidate HC HII regions. Here, we present…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-05-12 I. T. Rodríguez-Esnard , S. Kurtz , J. D. Pandian , J. Franco , A. Sánchez-Monge , M. A. Trinidad , V. Migenes

Context: Theoretical models of early accretion during the formation process of massive stars have predicted that HII regions exhibit radio variability on timescales of decades. However, large-scale searches for such temporal variations with…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-02-05 A. Y. Yang , M. A. Thompson , J. S. Urquhart , A. Brunthaler , K. M. Menten , Y. Gong , Chao-Wei Tsai , A. L. Patel , D. Li , W. D. Cotton

We present data from mid-infrared Keck Telescope imaging of 18 radio-selected ultra-compact HII region candidates at diffraction-limited resolution. The goal of these observations is to determine the sizes, luminosities, and morphologies of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Uriel Giveon , Matthew J. Richter , Robert H. Becker , Richard L. White

High-mass stars form in much richer environments than those associated with isolated low-mass stars, and once they reach a certain mass, produce ionised (HII) regions. The formation of these pockets of ionised gas are unique to the…

We have carried out the largest and most unbiased search for hypercompact (HC) HII regions. Our method combines four interferometric radio continuum surveys (THOR, CORNISH, MAGPIS and White2005) with far-infrared and sub-mm Galactic Plane…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-11-28 A. Y. Yang , M. A. Thompson , W. W. Tian , S. Bihr , H. Beuther , L. Hindson

We have carried out 21 cm radio continuum observations of 16 UC HII regions using the VLA (D-array) in search of associated extended emission. We have also observed H76$_\alpha$ recombination line towards all the sources and He76$_\alpha$…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Kee-Tae Kim , Bon-Chul Koo

The James Clerk Maxwell Telescope has been used to obtain submillimeter and millimeter continuum photometry of a sample of 30 IRAS sources previously studied in molecular lines and centimeter radio continuum. All the sources have IRAS…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Sergio Molinari , Jan Brand , Riccardo Cesaroni , Francesco Palla

Within the framework of the Herschel M 33 extended survey HerM33es we study the Spectral Energy Distribution (SED) of a set of HII regions in M 33 as a function of the morphology. We present a catalogue of 119 HII regions morphologically…

This study uses archival high frequency continuum data to expand the search for Hypercompact HII regions and determine the conditions at which they appear, as this stage high mass star formation is short-lived and rare. We use 23 GHz…

We present high-frequency (18-24 GHz) radio continuum observations towards 335 methanol masers, excellent signposts for young, embedded high-mass protostars. These complete the search for hypercompact HII (HCHII) regions towards young…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-06-04 A. L. Patel , J. S. Urquhart , A. Y. Yang , L. K. Morgan , K. M. Menten , M. A. Thompson , T. Moore , I. Grozdanova , S. Khan , T. Csengeri

We present results from a sample of 106 high-luminosity IRAS sources observed with the Very Large Array in the B and C configurations. 96 sources were observed in the X-band and 52 in the K-band, with 42 of them observed at both…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-06-16 D. Quiroga-Gonzalez , M. A. Trinidad , E. de la Fuente , J. M. Masque , T. Rodriguez-Esnard

We present mid-IR 21micron images of a sample of radio selected Ultracompact HII (UCHII) regions, obtained with the Midcourse Space Experiment (MSX). All, with one possible exception, are detected at mid-IR wavelengths, sampling the warm…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Paul A. Crowther , Peter S. Conti

We have analyzed a uniform sample of 16 evolved HII regions located in a 2 deg X 2 deg Galactic field centered at (l,b) = (30 deg, 0 deg) and observed as part of the Herschel Hi-GAL survey. The evolutionary stage of these HII regions was…

We report multifrequency radio continuum and hydrogen radio recombination line observations of HII regions near l=24.8d b=0.1d using the Giant Metrewave Radio Telescope (GMRT) at 1.28 GHz (n=172), 0.61 GHz (n=220) and the Very Large Array…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-08-02 N. G. Kantharia , W. M. Goss , D. Anish Roshi , Niruj R. Mohan , Francois Viallefond

Hypercompact (HC) HII regions are, by nature, very young HII regions, associated with the earliest stages of massive star formation. They may represent the transition phase as an early B-type star grows into an O-type star. Unfortunately,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-28 Alvaro Sanchez-Monge , Jagadheep D. Pandian , Stan Kurtz

At low radio frequencies (< 100 MHz), classical HII regions may become optically thick (optical depth > 1) and can be observed as discrete absorption regions against the Galactic nonthermal background emission created by Galactic cosmic ray…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Michael E. Nord , P. A. Henning , R. J. Rand , T. Joseph W. Lazio , Namir E. Kassim

To try and confirm the types of object in the list of 2298 potential HII regions identified by Hughes \& MacLeod from the IRAS Point Source Catalog, we selected a sample of 82 for observing at the VLA. We selected half with values of Y =…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-22 V. A. Hughes , G. C. MacLeod

We review some recent observational results on the properties of ultracompact HII regions, in particular the presence of extended continuum emission surrounding ultracompact sources and the discovery of a new class of so-called…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Stan Kurtz , Jose Franco

The formation of hypercompact (HC) HII regions is an important stage in massive star formation. Spectral line and continuum observations can explore its dynamic conditions. We present high angular resolution observations carried out with…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2014-09-29 Chuan-Peng Zhang , Jun-Jie Wang , Jin-Long Xu , Friedrich Wyrowski , Karl M. Menten
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