English
Related papers

Related papers: Higher order conserved charge fluctuations inside …

200 papers

We analyze particle number fluctuations in the crossover region near the critical endpoint of a first-order phase transition by utilizing molecular dynamics simulations of the classical Lennard-Jones fluid. We extend our previous study…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-07-22 Volodymyr A. Kuznietsov , Mark I. Gorenstein , Volker Koch , Volodymyr Vovchenko

Measuring charge fluctuations within a subregion provides a powerful probe of quantum many-body systems. In two spatial dimensions, the shape dependence of the dimensionless corner contribution encodes universal data of quantum critical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-05-15 Xiao-Chuan Wu , Pok Man Tam , Xuyang Liang , Zenan Liu , Dao-Xin Yao , Zheng Yan , Shinsei Ryu

The multiplicity fluctuations of hadrons are studied within the statistical hadron-resonance gas model in the large volume limit. The role of quantum statistics and resonance decay effects are discussed. The microscopic correlator method is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Mark Gorenstein

The experimental search for the QCD critical point by means of relativistic heavy-ion collisions necessitates the development of dynamical models of fluctuations. In this work we study the fluctuations of the net-baryon density near the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-11-25 Marlene Nahrgang , Marcus Bluhm

Correlations of conserved charges, i.e., the baryon number, electric charge and the strangeness, have been calculated at finite temperature and chemical potential up to the fourth order. The calculations are done in a 2+1 flavor low energy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-05-26 Rui Wen , Wei-jie Fu

An approach is suggested for treating multiscale fluctuations in macromolecular systems. The emphasis is on the statistical properties of such fluctuations. The approach is illustrated by a macromolecular system with mesoscopic fluctuations…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2012-08-07 V. I. Yukalov , E. P. Yukalova

We present temperature ($T$) and baryonic chemical potential ($\mu_B$) dependence of higher order fluctuations and correlation between conserved charges in Excluded Volume Hadron Resonance Gas (EVHRG) model. Products of moments, such as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-17 Abhijit Bhattacharyya , Supriya Das , Sanjay K. Ghosh , Rajarshi Ray , Subhasis Samanta

The well known scaling laws relating critical exponents in a second order phase transition have been generalized to the case of an arbitrarily higher order phase transition. In a higher order transition, such as one suggested for the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 P. Kumar , A. Saxena

We calculate cumulants of fluctuations of net-baryon number, net-electric charge and net-strangeness, in the framework of lattice regularized QCD. We use a highly improved staggered quark (HISQ) action on lattices with temporal extent of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-01-29 Christian Schmidt

The event-by-event analysis of high energy nuclear collisions aims at revealing the richness of the underlying event structures and provide unique measures of dynamical fluctuations associated with QGP phase transition. The major challenge…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 Tapan K. Nayak

The UrQMD model with a density dependent equation of state, including a first-order phase transition, is used to study the time dependence of baryon number and proton number susceptibilities up to third order in heavy ion reactions of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-06-13 Thiranat Bumnedpan , Jan Steinheimer , Tom Reichert , Christoph Herold , Ayut Limphirat , Marcus Bleicher

Fluctuations of the amplitude of the order parameter govern the properties of superconducting systems close to the critical transition temperature. In the BCS regime we examine the contribution of these pairing fluctuations to the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Luciano Viverit , Georg M. Bruun , Anna Minguzzi , Rosario Fazio

The multiplicity difference correlators between two well-separated bins in high-energy heavy-ion collisions are studied as a means to detect evidence of a first-order quark-hadron phase transition. Analytical expressions for the scaled…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 C. B. Yang , X. Cai

We discuss the relevance of higher order moments of net baryon number fluctuations for the analysis of freeze-out and critical conditions in heavy ion collisions at LHC and RHIC. Using properties of O(4) scaling functions, we discuss the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-27 B. Friman , F. Karsch , K. Redlich , V. Skokov

Solutions of hydrodynamical equations are presented for the equation of state of the Var der Waals type allowing for the first order phase transition. Attention is focused on description of the hadron-quark phase transition in heavy ion…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 V. V. Skokov , D. N. Voskresensky

The properties of net quark number fluctuations in the vicinity of the QCD chiral phase transition are discussed in terms of an effective chiral model in the mean-field approximation. We focus on the ratio of the fourth- to second- order…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-03-27 B. Stokić , B. Friman , K. Redlich

In many applications, it is impractical -- if not even impossible -- to obtain data to fit a known cubature formula (CF). Instead, experimental data is often acquired at equidistant or even scattered locations. In this work, stable (in the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-09-20 Jan Glaubitz

Phase fluctuations are a key factor distinguishing nonthermal (ultrafast) and thermal phase transitions. Charge order in cuprates is characterized by short-range coherence while competing with superconductivity, and as such, it provides a…

A summary of work done in collaboration with K. Rajagopal and E. Shuryak. We show how heavy ion collision experiments, in particular, event-by-event fluctuation measurements, can lead to the discovery of the critical point on the phase…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 M. Stephanov

Recent studies have highlighted the significance of higher-order moments - such as coskewness - in portfolio optimization within the financial domain. This paper extends that focus to the field of actuarial science by examining the impact…

Risk Management · Quantitative Finance 2025-08-26 Carole Bernard , Jinghui Chen , Steven Vanduffel