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General relativistic precession limits the ability of gravitational encounters to increase the eccentricity $e$ of orbits near a supermassive black hole (SBH). This "Schwarzschild barrier" (SB) has been shown to play an important role in…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-19 Adrian S. Hamers , Simon F. Portegies Zwart , David Merritt

We study the properties of a $2+1$ dimensional Sonic black hole (SBH) that can be realised, in a quasi-two-dimensional two-component spin-orbit coupled Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC). The corresponding equation for phase fluctuations in the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-08-26 Inderpreet Kaur , Sankalpa Ghosh

The regions in the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model with the minimal amount of fine-tuning of electroweak symmetry breaking are presented for general messenger scale. No a priori relations among the soft supersymmetry breaking…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-06 Rouven Essig , Jean-François Fortin

We explore an unresolved controversy in the literature about the accuracy of Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics (SPH) in modeling the accretion of gas onto a binary system, a problem with important applications to the evolution of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-23 Matthew D. Young , Jonathon T. Baird , Cathie J. Clarke

We perform a comprehensive investigation of the PSF smoothing effect on the measurement of concentration-related parameters ($C$, Gini, $M_{20}$) of high redshift galaxies in the HST and JWST surveys. Our sample contains massive galaxies…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-06-05 Jia-Hui Wang , Zhao-Yu Li , Ming-Yang Zhuang , Luis C. Ho , Li-Min Lai

We propose a relation the expansions of regular and irregular semiclassical conformal blocks at different branch points making use of the connection between the accessory parameters of the BPZ decoupling equations to the logarithm…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-08-26 Bruno Carneiro da Cunha , João Paulo Cavalcante

We consider stochastic partial differential equations (SPDEs) on the one-dimensional torus, driven by space-time white noise, and with a time-periodic drift term, which vanishes on two stable and one unstable equilibrium branches. Each of…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-02-27 Nils Berglund , Rita Nader

This paper concerns harmonic measure on the domains that arise when infinitely many disjoint closed discs are removed from the unit disc. It investigates which configurations of discs are unavoidable for Brownian motion, and obtains…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-06-21 Joanna Pres

We examine possible phenomenological constraints for the joint evolution of supermassive black holes (SMBH) and their host spheroids. We compare all the available observational data on the redshift evolution of the total stellar mass and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Andrea Merloni , Gregory Rudnick , Tiziana Di Matteo

In this article, for an optimal range of the smoothness parameter $s$ that depends (quantitatively) on the geometric makeup of the underlying space, the authors identify purely measure theoretic conditions that fully characterize embedding…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-02-16 Ryan Alvarado , Dachun Yang , Wen Yuan

We examine the nature of galaxy clustering in redshift space using a method based on an expansion of the galaxian density field in Spherical Harmonics and linear theory. We derive a compact and self-consistent expression for the distortion…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Karl B. Fisher

Future precision cosmology from large-scale structure experiments including the Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument (DESI) and Euclid will probe wider and deeper cosmic volumes than those covered by previous surveys. The Cartesian power…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-10-12 Mike Shengbo Wang , Santiago Avila , Davide Bianchi , Robert Crittenden , Will J. Percival

According to the latest evidence, the Universe is entering an era of exponential expansion, where gravitationally bound structures will get disconnected from each other, forming isolated `island universes'. In this scenario, we present a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Rolando Dünner , Pablo A. Araya , Andrés Meza , Andreas Reisenegger

We study analytically the features of the Cauchy horizon (CH) singularity inside a spherically-symmetric charged black hole, nonlinearly perturbed by a self-gravitating massless scalar field. We derive exact expressions for the divergence…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-12-30 Lior M. Burko , Amos Ori

This paper studies gravitational collapse of a complex scalar field at the threshold for black hole formation, assuming that the collapse is spherically symmetric and continuously self-similar. A new solution of the coupled Einstein-scalar…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-24 Eric W. Hirschmann , Douglas M. Eardley

The evolution of timelike geodesic congruences in a spherically symmetric, nonstatic, inhomogeneous spacetime representing gravitational collapse of a massless scalar field is studied. We delineate how initial values of the expansion,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-01-13 Rajibul Shaikh , Sayan Kar , Anirvan DasGupta

We study scattering amplitudes in the shadow conformal primary basis, which satisfies the same defining properties as the original conformal primary basis and has many advantages over it. The shadow celestial amplitudes exhibit locality…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-02-22 Chi-Ming Chang , Wei Cui , Wen-Jie Ma , Hongfei Shu , Hao Zou

In this paper, we study the field dynamics in Tortoise coordinate where the equation of motion of a scalar can be written as Schrodinger-like form. We obtain a general form for effective potential by finding the Schrodinger equation for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-28 M. A. Ganjali

In the second part of this work was developed a technique of balayage of finite genus $q=0,1,2,\dots$ for measures (charges) and ($\delta$-) subharmonic functions of finite order to an arbitrary closed system of rays $S$ with vertex at…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2019-03-05 Bulat N. Khabibullin , Anna E. Egorova