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We present a new lambda-calculus with explicit substitutions and named variables. Renaming of bound variables in this calculus is explicit (there is a special rewrite rule) and can be delayed. Contexts (environments) are not sets or lists…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2014-04-03 George Cherevichenko

We prove level-by-level upper and lower bounds on the strength of determinacy for finite differences of sets in the hyperarithmetical hierarchy in terms of subsystems of finite-and transfinite-order arithmetic, extending the…

Logic · Mathematics 2024-11-08 Juan Pablo Aguilera , Thibaut Kouptchinsky

We show that the set of locally finite Borel graphs with finite Borel asymptotic dimension is $\mathbf{\Sigma}^1_2$-complete. The result is based on a combinatorial characterization of finite Borel asymptotic dimension for graphs generated…

Logic · Mathematics 2026-03-04 Jan Grebík , Cecelia Higgins

We prove that topological isomorphism on procountable groups is not classifiable by countable structures, in the sense of descriptive set theory. In fact, the equivalence relation $\ell_\infty$ expressing that two sequences of reals have a…

Logic · Mathematics 2026-03-30 Su Gao , André Nies , Gianluca Paolini

Let $M$ be a compact hyperkaehler manifold. The hyperkaehler structure equips $M$ with a set $R$ of complex structures parametrized by $CP^1$, called "the set of induced complex structures". It was known previously that induced complex…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Misha Verbitsky

We investigate the structure of $\omega$-limit (resp. $\alpha$-limit) sets for a monotone map $f$ on a regular curve $X$. %Let $X$ be a regular curve and let $f: X\longrightarrowX$ be a monotone map. We show that for any $x\in X$ (resp. for…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-06-24 Aymen Daghar , Habib Marzougui

For the ultradifferentiable weight sequence setting it is known that the Borel map which assigns to each function the infinite jet of derivatives (at 0) is surjective onto the corresponding weighted sequence class if and only if the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-02-04 Gerhard Schindl

This paper is about the logarithmic limit sets of real semi-algebraic sets, and, more generally, about the logarithmic limit sets of sets definable in an o-minimal, polynomially bounded structure. We prove that most of the properties of the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-09-25 Daniele Alessandrini

We give, for some Borel sets of a product of two Polish spaces, including the Borel sets with countable sections, a Hurewicz-like characterization of those which cannot become a transfinite difference of open sets by changing the two Polish…

Logic · Mathematics 2007-10-02 Dominique Lecomte

It has been previously shown by two of the authors that some polynomial Julia sets are algorithmically impossible to draw with arbitrary magnification. On the other hand, for a large class of examples the problem of drawing a picture has…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2009-11-11 I. Binder , M. Braverman , M. Yampolsky

It is shown that any finite-dimensional homomorphic image of an inverse limit of nilpotent not-necessarily-associative algebras over a field is nilpotent. More generally, this is true of algebras over a general commutative ring k, with…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-10-15 George M. Bergman

We study the complexity of the isomorphism relation for various classes of closed subgroups of the group of permutations of the natural numbers. We use the setting of Borel reducibility between equivalence relations on Polish spaces. For…

Logic · Mathematics 2021-08-24 Alexander S. Kechris , Andree Nies , Katrin Tent

We reduce the isomorphism problem for undirected graphs without loops to the isomorphism problems for a class of finite dimensional $2$-step nilpotent Lie algebras over a field and for a class of finite $p$-groups. We show that the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-08-03 Ruvim Lipyanski , Natalia Vanetik

We give, for each level of complexity L, a Hurewicz-like characterization of the Borel subsets with countable sections of a product of two Polish spaces that cannot become in L by changing the two Polish topologies.

Logic · Mathematics 2007-10-02 Dominique Lecomte

We provide some new necessary and sufficient conditions which guarantee arbitrary pole placement of a particular linear system over the complex numbers. We exhibit a non-trivial real linear system which is not controllable by real static…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Joachim Rosenthal , Frank Sottile

While the forward trajectory of a point in a discrete dynamical system is always unique, in general a point can have infinitely many backward trajectories. The union of the limit points of all backward trajectories through $x$ was called by…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-06-08 Roberto De Leo

We locate the complexity of the set of closed sets of uniqueness U(G), for G locally compact Lie group and of the set of closed sets of extended uniqueness U_0(G), for G connected abelian Lie group. More concretely, we prove that with…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-11-24 João Paulos

We prove that the relation of bisimilarity between countable labelled transition systems is $\Sigma_1^1$-complete (hence not Borel), by reducing the set of non-wellorders over the natural numbers continuously to it. This has an impact on…

Logic · Mathematics 2015-12-16 Pedro Sánchez Terraf

We present the effective version of the theorem about turning Borel sets in Polish spaces into clopen sets while preserving the Borel structure of the underlying space. We show that under some conditions the emerging parameters can be…

Logic · Mathematics 2012-04-02 Vassilios Gregoriades

We generalise clones, which are sets of functions $f:A^n \rightarrow A$, to sets of mappings $f:A^n \rightarrow A^m$. We formalise this and develop language that we can use to speak about it. We then look at bijective mappings, which have…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-11-12 Tim Boykett