English

Backward asymptotics in S-unimodal maps

Dynamical Systems 2022-06-08 v2

Abstract

While the forward trajectory of a point in a discrete dynamical system is always unique, in general a point can have infinitely many backward trajectories. The union of the limit points of all backward trajectories through xx was called by M.~Hero the "special α\alpha-limit" (sαs\alpha-limit for short) of xx. In this article we show that there is a hierarchy of sαs\alpha-limits of points under iterations of a S-unimodal map: the size of the sαs\alpha-limit of a point increases monotonically as the point gets closer and closer to the attractor. The sαs\alpha-limit of any point of the attractor is the whole non-wandering set. This hierarchy reflects the structure of the graph of a S-unimodal map recently introduced jointly by Jim Yorke and the present author.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2109.02759,
  title  = {Backward asymptotics in S-unimodal maps},
  author = {Roberto De Leo},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2109.02759},
  year   = {2022}
}

Comments

48 pages, 8 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-24T05:44:13.286Z