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We consider Thompson's groups from the perspective of mapping class groups of surfaces of infinite type. This point of view leads us to the braided Thompson groups, which are extensions of Thompson's groups by infinite (spherical) braid…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2013-10-25 Louis Funar , Christophe Kapoudjian , Vlad Sergiescu

Let $X$ be a smooth scheme with an action of a reductive algebraic group $G$ over an algebraically closed field $k$ of characteristic zero. We construct an action of the extended affine Braid group on the $G$-equivariant absolute derived…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2015-10-27 Sergey Arkhipov , Tina Kanstrup

We establish a connection between two well-studied spaces of countable groups: the space of group operations and the space of marked groups. This connection shows that the two spaces are equivalent in terms of generic properties in the…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-10-22 Tamás Kátay

In this paper we construct a homomorphism of the affine braid group $Br_n^{aff}$ in the convolution algebra of the equivariant matrix factorizations on the space $\overline{\mathcal{X}}_2=\mathfrak{b}_n\times GL_n\times\mathfrak{n}_n$…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-01-30 Alexei Oblomkov , Lev Rozansky

We compute equivariant fundamental classes of orbits in GL(2)-representations. As applications, we find degrees of the orbit closures corresponding to elliptic fibrations and self-maps of the projective line.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-05-17 Anand Deopurkar

Given a smooth action of the sphere $\mathbb S^3$ on a manifold $M$, we have previously constructed a Gysin sequence relating the cohomology of the manifold $M$ and that of the orbit space $M/\mathbb S^3$. This sequence involves an exotic…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2025-06-10 José Ignacio Royo Prieto , Martintxo Saralegi-Aranguren

We study a geometric action on a CAT(0) space of a finite index subgroup of the quotient group of the braid group on 4 strands by its center.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-01-01 Sylvain Barre , Mikael Pichot

We show that the {\it full} mapping class group of any orientable closed surface with punctures admits a cocompact classifying space for proper actions of dimension equal to its virtual cohomological dimension. This was proved for closed…

We prove that the quantum toroidal algebras $\mathcal{E}_\mathbf{s}$ associated with different root systems $\mathbf{s}$ of $\mathfrak{gl}_{m|n}$ type are isomorphic. We also show the existence of Miki automorphism of…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2023-12-20 Luan Bezerra , Evgeny Mukhin

Let G be a connected reductive group. In this paper we are studying the invariant theory of symplectic G-modules. Our main result is that the invariant moment map is equidimensional. We deduce that the categorical quotient is a fibration…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-02-23 Friedrich Knop

We deduce that the fundamental groups of the orbit configuration spaces of an effective and properly discontinuous action of a discrete group on a connected aspherical 2-manifold, with isolated fixed points, fit into a four-term exact…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-04-17 S. K. Roushon

Given a smooth partial action $\alpha$ of a Lie groupoid $G$ on a smooth manifold $M,$ we provide necessary and sufficient conditions for $\alpha$ to be globalizable with smooth globalization. As an application, we provide results on the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-12-31 Víctor Marín , Héctor Pinedo , J. L. V. Rodríguez

The closure of a braid in a closed orientable surface $\Sigma$ is a link in $\Sigma\times S^1$. We classify such closed surface braids up to isotopy and homeomorphism (with a small indeterminacy for isotopy of closed sphere braids),…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2021-07-01 Mark Grant , Agata Sienicka

Equivariant indices have previously been defined in cases where either the group or the orbit space in question is compact. In this paper, we develop an equivariant index without assuming the group or the orbit space to be compact. This…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2016-09-06 Peter Hochs , Yanli Song

The group $G = GL_r(k) \times (k^\times)^n$ acts on $\mathbf{A}^{r \times n}$, the space of $r$-by-$n$ matrices: $GL_r(k)$ acts by row operations and $(k^\times)^n$ scales columns. A matrix orbit closure is the Zariski closure of a point…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-04-02 Andrew Berget , Alex Fink

We consider spaces of plane curves in the setting of algebraic geometry and of singularity theory. On one hand there are the complete linear systems, on the other we consider unfolding spaces of bivariate polynomials of Brieskorn-Pham type.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-07-08 Michael Lönne

For a given inverse semigroup action on a topological space, one can associate an \'etale groupoid. We prove that there exists a correspondence between the certain subsemigroups and the open wide subgroupoids in case that the action is…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2020-07-23 Fuyuta Komura

We develop general techniques for computing the fundamental group of the configuration space of $n$ identical particles, possessing a generic internal structure, moving on a manifold $M$. This group generalizes the $n$-string braid group of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Lee Brekke , Michael J. Dugan , Tom D. Imbo

We prove that there exists a geometric bijection between the sets of adjoint and coadjoint orbits of a semidirect product, provided a similar bijection holds for particular subgroups. We also show that under certain conditions the homotopy…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2019-03-26 Philip Arathoon

In the study of the relation between the mapping class group M of a surface and the theory of finite-type invariants of homology 3-spheres, three subgroups of the mapping class group play a large role. They are the Torelli group, the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jerome Levine