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In this paper, the steady creeping flow equations of a second grade fluid in cartesian coordinates are considered; the equations involve a small parameter related to the dimensionless non--Newtonian coefficient. According to a recently…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-08-04 Matteo Gorgone

Flow matching has become a leading framework for generative modeling, but quantifying the uncertainty of its samples remains an open problem. Existing approaches retrain the model with auxiliary variance heads, maintain costly ensembles, or…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-22 Jiarui Xing , Song Wang , Jian Wang

We present a systematic study of symmetries, invariants and moduli spaces of classes of coframes. We introduce a classifying Lie algebroid to give a complete description of the solution to Cartan's realization problem that applies to both…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-10-08 Rui Loja Fernandes , Ivan Struchiner

Stochastic symmetries and related invariance properties of finite dimensional SDEs driven by general c\`adl\`ag semimartingales taking values in Lie groups are defined and investigated. In order to enlarge the class of possible symmetries…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-08-08 Sergio Albeverio , Francesco C. De Vecchi , Paola Morando , Stefania Ugolini

We develop the theory of discrete time Lagrangian mechanics on Lie groups, originated in the work of Veselov and Moser, and the theory of Lagrangian reduction in the discrete time setting. The results thus obtained are applied to the…

solv-int · Physics 2009-10-31 A. I. Bobenko , Yu. B. Suris

We study the Lie and Noether point symmetries of a class of systems of second-order differential equations with $n$ independent and $m$ dependent variables ($n\times m$ systems). We solve the symmetry conditions in a geometric way and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-06-22 Andronikos Paliathanasis , Michael Tsamparlis

We express parallel transport for several common matrix Lie groups with a family of pseudo-Riemannian metrics in terms of matrix exponential and exponential actions. The metrics are constructed from a deformation of a bi-invariant metric…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-08-22 Du Nguyen , Stefan Sommer

In this paper, we study invariants of linear differential operators with respect to algebraic Lie pseudogroups. Then we use these invariants and the principle of n-invariants to get normal forms (or models) of the differential operators and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-05-17 Valentin Lychagin , Valeriy Yumaguzhin

This article introduces a framework for measuring the uncertain behaviour of a changing system in terms of the solution of a class of fractional stochastic differential equations (fsDEs). This is accomplished via operational matrices based…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2025-06-03 O. T. Birgani , J. F. Peters , S. Kouhkani

The present work develops certain analytical tools required to construct and compute invariant kernels on the space of complex covariance matrices. The main result is the $\mathrm{L}^1$--Godement theorem, which states that any invariant…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-04-17 Salem Said , Franziskus Steinert , Cyrus Mostajeran

We develop the Lie theory of Lie-admissible algebras whose product is enriched with higher operations modeled on directed graphs with a view to apply it to the deformation theories controlled by this kind of Lie algebras. We produce…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2025-10-10 Ricardo Campos , Bruno Vallette

We prove a random Ruelle--Perron--Frobenius theorem and the existence of relative equilibrium states for a class of random open and closed interval maps, without imposing transitivity requirements, such as mixing and covering conditions,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-08-23 Jason Atnip , Gary Froyland , Cecilia González-Tokman , Sandro Vaienti

The goal of this paper is the study of algebraic relations on the Lie algebra of first integrals of the geodesic flow on nilpotent Lie groups equipped with a left-invariant metric. It is proved that the isometry algebra of the $k$-step…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-04-21 Gabriela P. Ovando

In the pattern matching approach to imaging science, the process of ``metamorphosis'' is template matching with dynamical templates. Here, we recast the metamorphosis equations of into the Euler-Poincare variational framework of and show…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2008-06-14 Darryl D. Holm , Alain Trouve , Laurent Younes

This thesis is divided into two parts. In the first part we study completely integrable systems, and their underlying structures, in detail. We study their deformation theory and the different equivalence relations surrounding it. We…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-12-05 Roy Wang

We prove the equivalence of the frame property and the closedness for a weighted shift-invariant space. We also construct a sequence $\Phi^{2k+1}$ and the sequence of spaces $V^p_\mu(\Phi^{2k+1})$, $k\in{\mathbb{N}}$, on $\mathbb{R},$ with…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2011-06-01 Stevan Pilipovic , Suzana Simic

Lie theory of continuous transformations provides a unified and powerful approach for handling differential equations. Unfortunately, any small perturbation of an equation usually destroys some important symmetries, and this reduces the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-08-05 Rosa Di Salvo , Matteo Gorgone , Francesco Oliveri

The numerical solution of the Stokes equations on an evolving domain with a moving boundary is studied based on the arbitrary Lagrangian-Eulerian finite element method and a second-order projection method along the trajectories of the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-10-13 Qiqi Rao , Jilu Wang , Yupei Xie

Interventional C-arm systems allow flexible 2-D imaging of a 3-D scene while being capable of cone beam computed tomography. Due to the flexible structure of the C-arm, the rotation speed is limited, increasing the acquisition time compared…

Medical Physics · Physics 2018-07-25 Alexander Preuhs , Michael Manhart , Andreas Maier

We give in this paper which is the fifth in a series of eight a theory of covariant derivatives of multivector and extensor fields based on the geometric calculus of an arbitrary smooth manifold M, and the notion of a connection extensor…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. M. Moya , V. V. Fernadez , W. A. Rodrigues