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A microscopic description of fission dynamics is important to understand the decay properties of neutron-rich heavy nuclei that are relevant to $r$-process nucleosynthesis. To provide a reliable and efficient method to evaluate the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-06-17 Kouhei Washiyama

Background: The major challenge for nuclear theory is to describe and predict global properties and collective modes of atomic nuclei. Of particular interest is the response of the nucleus to a time-dependent external field that impacts the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-06-18 Nobuo Hinohara , Markus Kortelainen , Witold Nazarewicz

Spontaneous fission barriers, quadrupole inertia, and zero-point quadrupole-energy corrections are calculated for 252,256,258Fm in the framework of the self-consistent Skyrme-Hartree-Fock+BCS theory. Two ways of computing dynamical inertia…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Baran , A. Staszczak , J. Dobaczewski , W. Nazarewicz

To study shape fluctuations of nuclei in transitional regions, the collective Hamiltonian method has often been employed. We intend to construct the quadrupole collective Hamiltonian with the collective inertial functions given by the local…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-01-30 Kouhei Washiyama , Takashi Nakatsukasa

Recent microscopic studies, based on the theoretical framework of nuclear energy density functionals, have analyzed dynamic (least action) and static (minimum energy) fission paths, and it has been shown that in addition to the important…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-11-19 Jie Zhao , Bing-Nan Lu , Tamara Niksic , Dario Vretenar

Studies of fission dynamics, based on nuclear energy density functionals, have shown that the coupling between shape and pairing degrees of freedom has a pronounced effect on the nonperturbative collective inertia and, therefore, on dynamic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-05-24 Jie Zhao , Bing-Nan Lu , Tamara Niksic , Dario Vretenar , Shan-Gui Zhou

The finite-amplitude method (FAM) is one of the most promising methods for optimizing the computational performance of the random-phase approximation (RPA) calculations in deformed nuclei. In this report, we will mainly focus on our recent…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-05-16 Haozhao Liang , Takashi Nakatsukasa , Zhongming Niu , Jie Meng

Background: To describe shape fluctuations associated with large-amplitude collective motion in the quadrupole degrees of freedom, the five-dimensional collective Hamiltonian (5DCH) has been widely used. The inertial functions in the 5DCH…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-06-17 Kouhei Washiyama , Nobuo Hinohara , Takashi Nakatsukasa

We present the finite amplitude method (FAM) for superfluid systems. A Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov code may be transformed into a code of the quasi-particle-random-phase approximation (QRPA) with simple modifications. This technique has…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-08-08 Paolo Avogadro , Takashi Nakatsukasa

Background: The quasiparticle random phase approximation (QRPA), within the framework of the nuclear density functional theory (DFT), has been a standard tool to access the collective excitations of the atomic nuclei. Recently, finite…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-03-30 Tomohiro Oishi , Markus Kortelainen , Nobuo Hinohara

Based on the Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov solutions in large deformed coordinate spaces, the finite amplitude method for quasiparticle random phase approximation (FAM-QRPA) has been implemented, providing a suitable approach to probe collective…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-23 J. C. Pei , M. Kortelainen , Y. N. Zhang , F. R. Xu

The spontaneous fission lifetime of 264Fm has been studied within nuclear density functional theory by minimizing the collective action integral for fission in a two-dimensional quadrupole collective space representing elongation and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-17 Jhilam Sadhukhan , K. Mazurek , A. Baran , J. Dobaczewski , W. Nazarewicz , J. A. Sheikh

We develop a calculation method for describing the direct and pre-equilibrium processes in neutron-induced reactions based on the framework of noniterative finite amplitude method (FAM) and distorted-wave Born approximation (DWBA). The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-07-28 Hirokazu Sasaki , Toshihiko Kawano , Marc Dupuis

A new implementation of the finite amplitude method (FAM) for the solution of the relativistic quasiparticle random-phase approximation (RQRPA) is presented, based on the relativistic Hartree-Bogoliubov (RHB) model for deformed nuclei. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-11-27 Tamara Niksic , Nenad Kralj , Tea Tutis , Dario Vretenar , Peter Ring

Collective inertia is strongly influenced at the level crossing at which quantum system changes diabatically its microscopic configuration. Pairing correlations tend to make the large-amplitude nuclear collective motion more adiabatic by…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-01-09 Jhilam Sadhukhan , J. Dobaczewski , W. Nazarewicz , J. A. Sheikh , A. Baran

Collective mass tensor derived from the cranking approximation to the adiabatic time-dependent Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov (ATDHFB) approach is compared with that obtained in the Gaussian Overlap Approximation (GOA) to the generator coordinate…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-12-09 A. Baran , J. A. Sheikh , J. Dobaczewski , W. Nazarewicz

The time-dependent density functional theory (TDDFT) provides a unified description of the structure and reaction. The linear approximation leads to the random-phase approximation (RPA) which is capable of describing a variety of collective…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-05-09 Kai Wen , Kouhei Washiyama , Ni Fang , Takashi Nakatsukasa

We study the role of different collective degrees of freedom in spontaneous fission process of even--even Fm isotopes. To find a proper collective space we examine a reach collection of nuclear shape parameters $\{\beta_{\lambda}\}$, with…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Staszczak , Z. Lojewski

The finite amplitude method (FAM), which we have recently proposed (T. Nakatsukasa, T. Inakura, and K. Yabana, Phys. Rev. C 76, 024318 (2007)), simplifies significantly the fully self-consistent RPA calculation. Employing the FAM, we are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 Tsunenori Inakura , Takashi Nakatsukasa , Kazuhiro Yabana

The finite amplitude method (FAM) is a very efficient approach for solving the fully self-consistent random-phase approximation (RPA) equations. We use FAM to rederive the RPA matrices for general Skyrme-like functionals, calculate the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-04-27 Hirokazu Sasaki , Toshihiko Kawano , Ionel Stetcu
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