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In this paper we apply topology optimization to micro-structured superhydrophobic surfaces for the first time. It has been experimentally observed that a droplet suspended on a brush of micrometric posts shows a high static contact angle…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-02-28 A. Cavalli , P. Bøggild , F. Okkels

This paper presents a topology optimization approach for surface flows, which can represent the viscous and incompressible fluidic motions at the solid/liquid and liquid/vapor interfaces. The fluidic motions on such material interfaces can…

Computational Physics · Physics 2020-05-18 Yongbo Deng , Weihong Zhang , Jihong Zhu , Junqiang Bai , Zhenyu Liu , Jan G. Korvink

A framework for topology optimization of cooling channels is proposed, which paves the way towards automated design of additively-manufactured cooling channels, required in applications such as the efficient heat management of die casting…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-08-22 Farshad Navah , Marc-Etienne Lamarche-Gagnon , Florin Ilinca

Topology optimization is an important basis for the design of components. Here, the optimal structure is found within a design space subject to boundary conditions. Thereby, the specific material law has a strong impact on the final design.…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2024-04-29 Miriam Kick , Philipp Junker

We investigate multi-physical topology optimization for microfluidic mixers employing the phase-field model. The optimization problem is formulated using a modified Ginzburg-Landau free energy functional. To eliminate fluid blockage in…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-10-23 Zongyuan Liu , Jiajie Li , Shengfeng Zhu

A novel approach for the solution of the wind farm layout optimization problem is presented. The annual energy production is maximized with constraints on the minimum and maximum number of wind turbines placed, and on the minimum spacing…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2022-06-20 Nicolò Pollini

We develop and apply a novel shape optimization exemplified for a two-blade rotor with respect to the figure of merit ($FM$). This topologically assisted optimization (TAO) contains two steps. First a global evolutionary optimization is…

The established microalgae growth models are semi-empirical or considerable fitting coefficients exist currently. Therefore, the ability of the model prediction is reduced by the numerous fitting coefficients. Furthermore, the predicted…

Biological Physics · Physics 2022-05-12 C. Y. Ma

In this paper we are interested in optimizing the shape of multi-flagellated helical microswimmers. Mimicking the propagation of helical waves along the flagella, they self-propel by rotating their tails. The swimmer's dynamics is computed…

Topology optimization of microstructures plays a critical role in optimizing functional performance across diverse engineering applications. While metamaterials with enhanced mechanical properties -- such as hyperelasticity, energy…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-01-27 Weiming Wang , Yanhao Hou , Renbo Su , Weiguang Wang , Charlie C. L. Wang

Progresses in additive manufacturing technologies allow the realization of finely graded microstructured materials with tunable mechanical properties. This paves the way to a wealth of innovative applications, calling for the combined…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-07-10 Stefano Almi , Ulisse Stefanelli

The industrial production of microalgae is an important and sustainable process, but its actual competitiveness is closely related to its optimization. The biological nature of the process hinders this task, mainly due to the high…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-12-18 Pablo Otálora , Sigurd Skogestad , José Luis Guzmán , Manuel Berenguel

We introduce a methodology to study the possible matter flows of an ecosystem defined by observational biomass data and realistic biological constraints. The flows belong to a polyhedron in a multi dimensional space making statistical…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2021-02-04 Jean-Guy Caputo , Valerie Girardin , Arnaud Knippel , Hieu Nguyen , Nathalie Niquil , Quentin Nogues

In this paper we address some modelling issues related to biological growth. Our treatment is based on a recently-proposed, general formulation for growth within the context of Mixture Theory (Journal of the Mechanics and Physics of Solids,…

Tissues and Organs · Quantitative Biology 2011-11-09 H. Narayanan , E. M. Arruda , K. Grosh , K. Garikipati

The transport of bio-particles in viscous flows exhibits a rich variety of dynamical behaviour, such as morphological transitions, complex orientation dynamics or deformations. Characterising such complex behaviour under well controlled…

Topology optimization is widely used by engineers during the initial product development process to get a first possible geometry design. The state-of-the-art is the iterative calculation, which requires both time and computational power.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-09-30 Alex Halle , L. Flavio Campanile , Alexander Hasse

Topology optimization is able to maximally leverage the high DOFs and mechanical potentiality of porous foams but faces three fundamental challenges: conforming to free-form outer shapes, maintaining geometric connectivity between adjacent…

Graphics · Computer Science 2023-08-09 Ming Li , Jingqiao Hu , Wei Chen , Weipeng Kong , Jin Huang

This work presents an efficient method to solve a class of continuous-time, continuous-space stochastic optimal control problems of robot motion in a cluttered environment. The method builds upon a path integral representation of the…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2016-03-10 Jung-Su Ha , Han-Lim Choi

Compliant mechanisms actuated by pneumatic loads are receiving increasing attention due to their direct applicability as soft robots that perform tasks using their flexible bodies. Using multiple materials to build them can further improve…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2023-10-17 Prabhat Kumar , Josh Pinskier , David Howard , Matthijs Langelaar

Platooning of multiple autonomous vehicles has attracted significant attention in both academia and industry. Despite its great potential, platooning is not the only choice for the formation of autonomous vehicles in mixed traffic flow,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-11-23 Keqiang Li , Jiawei Wang , Yang Zheng