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Advanced technological breakthroughs and exceptional levels of innovation are enhancing the capabilities and potential of autonomous unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs or drones), and in so doing attracting the interest of a broader swath of…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-08-16 Mohammad Sadra Rajabi , Pedram Beigi , Sina Aghakhani

Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) or drones have witnessed a spectacular surge in applications for military, commercial, and civilian purposes. However, their potential for flight is always limited by the finite power budget of their onboard…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-11-18 Harsh Abhinandan , Aditya Dhanraj , Aryan Katoch , R. Raja Singh

Hybrid unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) integrate the efficient forward flight of fixed-wing and vertical takeoff and landing (VTOL) capabilities of multicopter UAVs. This paper presents the modeling, control and simulation of a new type of…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-01-27 Quan Quan , Wang Shuai , Gao Wenhan

With the increasing demand for air travel and the urgency to reduce emissions, transitioning from fossil fuel-based propulsion systems is a critical step toward sustainable aviation. While batteries are widely used in urban air mobility,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-09-30 Harshal Kaushik , Ali Mahboub Rad , Korebami Adebajo , Sobhan Badakhshan , Nathaniel Cooper , Austin Downey , Jie Zhang

A planetary research drone is proposed, which is capable for vertical takeoff and landing. A hybrid flight concept utilizing static lift enables the exploration over ground. The static lift is achieved with a lighter than CO2 gas like air,…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2013-04-19 Csaba Singer

This paper presents a lifting-wing multirotor UAV that allows long-range flight. The UAV features a lifting wing in a special mounting angle that works together with rotors to supply lift when it flies forward, achieving a reduction in…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-07-01 Kun Xiao , Yao Meng , Xunhua Dai , Haotian Zhang , Quan Quan

Growing concerns regarding environmental health have highlighted the aviation industry's impact and potential mitigation strategies. Previous research has indicated hydrogen's significant potential for reducing the industry's environmental…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-12-20 Armaan Sharma , Mansur M. Arief

The emergence of tethered drones represents a major advancement in unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) offering solutions to key limitations faced by traditional drones. This article explores the potential of tethered drones with a particular…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-03-14 Samuel O. Folorunsho , William R. Norris

Attempts to use Electrohydrodynamic (EHD) flow for propulsion have been made since the last century [1]. Limited success has been registered particularly due to the inhomogeneous generation of the thrust, and also the very light weight and…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2019-06-25 Adrian Ieta , Marius Chirita

This paper addresses modeling and control of a six-degree-of-freedom unmanned aerial vehicle capable of vertical take-off and landing in the presence of wind disturbances. We design a hybrid vehicle that combines the benefits of both the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-06-22 Sunsoo Kim , Niladri Das , Raktim Bhattacharya

Due to Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) limitations in processing power and battery lifetime. The tethered UAV (TUAV) offers an attractive approach to answer these shortcomings. Since a tethered connected to UAV is one potential energy…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-07-20 Abdu Saif , Kaharudin Dimyati , Kamarul Ariffin Noordin , Nor Shahida MohdShah , S. H. Alsamhi , Qazwan Abdullah

Small unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) have become standard tools in reconnaissance and surveying for both civilian and defense applications. In the future, UAVs will likely play a pivotal role in autonomous package delivery, but current…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-12-10 Spencer Folk

This paper discusses the conceptual design and proof-of-concept flight demonstration of a novel variable pitch quadrotor biplane Unmanned Aerial Vehicle concept for payload delivery. The proposed design combines vertical takeoff and landing…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2018-01-10 Vishnu S. Chipade , Abhishek , Mangal Kothari , Rushikesh R. Chaudhari

The aviation sector is challenging to decarbonize since aircraft require high power and energy per unit of weight. Liquid hydrogen is an interesting solution due to its high gravimetric energy density, minimal warming impact, and low-carbon…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2023-09-27 Anna Cybulsky , Florian Allroggen , Yang Shao-Horn , Dharik S. Mallapragada

In this paper, we investigate the downlink performance of a three-tier heterogeneous network (HetNet). The objective is to enhance the edge capacity of a macro cell by deploying unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) as flying base stations and…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-07-30 S. T. Muntaha , S. A. Hassan , H. Jung , M. S. Hossain

We investigate the potential of enhancing small (<20 kg) drone endurance by exploiting the high energy density of hydrocarbons using a prototype generator based on commercial-off-the-shelf (COTS) thermoelectric energy conversion technology.…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-03-24 Morgan Williamson , Aditya Rao , Evan Segura , Bryson Wylie , Matthew Hall

Unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) techniques have developed rapidly within the past few decades. Using UAVs provides benefits in numerous applications such as site surveying, communication systems, parcel delivery, target tracking, etc. The…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-04-05 Siyuan Li

We present a design, model, and control for a novel jumping-flying robot that is called PogoDrone. The robot is composed of a quadrotor with a passive mechanism for jumping. The robot can continuously jump in place or fly like a normal…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-04-04 Brian Zhu , Jiawei Xu , Andrew Charway , David Saldaña

This paper explores the mathematical modelling and 3D design of a tilt-rotor quadrotor aircraft. The aircraft is a VTOL design and has capacity for one pilot. The design incorporates a part manual part automatic computerised flight control…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-12-17 Theodore Nye-Matthew , Xinhua Wang

Autonomous drone navigation faces a critical challenge in achieving accurate landings on dynamic platforms, especially under unpredictable conditions such as wind turbulence. Our research introduces TornadoDrone, a novel Deep Reinforcement…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-06-26 Robinroy Peter , Lavanya Ratnabala , Demetros Aschu , Aleksey Fedoseev , Dzmitry Tsetserukou
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