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The endurance and energy efficiency of drones remain critical challenges in their design and operation. To extend mission duration, numerous studies explored perching mechanisms that enable drones to conserve energy by temporarily…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-09-17 Ye Li , Daming Liu , Yanhe Zhu , Junming Zhang , Yongsheng Luo , Ziqi Wang , Chenyu Liu , Jie Zhao

Electric vertical take-off and landing (eVTOL) aircraft have emerged as a promising solution to transform urban transportation. They present a few technical challenges for battery management, a prominent one of which is the prediction of…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-10-07 Hao Tu , Yebin Wang , Shaoshuai Mou , Huazhen Fang

Recent years have witnessed increasingly more uses of Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) swarms for rapidly providing wireless coverage to ground users. Each UAV is constrained in its energy storage and wireless coverage, and it consumes most…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2021-09-01 Xiao Zhang , Lingjie Duan

Electric vertical-takeoff and landing (eVTOL) aircraft, recognized for their maneuverability and flexibility, offer a promising alternative to our transportation system. However, the operational effectiveness of these aircraft faces many…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-03-25 Songyang Liu , Shuai Li , Haochen Li , Weizi Li , Jindong Tan

One of the main limitations of multirotor UAVs is their short flight time due to battery constraints. A practical solution for continuous operation is to power the drone from the ground via a tether. While this approach has been…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-05-07 Max Beffert , Andreas Zell

Electric Vertical Takeoff and Landing (eVTOL) vehicles will open new opportunities in aviation. This paper describes the design and wind tunnel analysis of an eVTOL uncrewed aircraft system (UAS) prototype with a traditional aircraft wing,…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-01-31 Akshay Mathur , Ella Atkins

A control design approach to achieve fully autonomous take-off and flight maneuvers with a tethered aircraft is presented and demonstrated in real-world flight tests with a small-scale prototype. A ground station equipped with a controlled…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2017-02-17 Lorenzo Fagiano , Eric Nguyen-Van , Felix Rager , Stephan Schnez , Christian Ohler

The urgent need for cleaner, sustainable aviation fuels has driven interest in the use of hydrogen as a potential replacement for traditional hydrocarbon fuels in aviation. However, transitioning to hydrogen presents significant challenges…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-10-03 Serena Zhang , Dong Eun Lee , Li Qiao

By means of network densification, ultra dense networks (UDNs) can efficiently broaden the network coverage and enhance the system throughput. In parallel, unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) communications and networking have attracted…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2017-12-15 Haichao Wang , Guoru Ding , Feifei Gao , Jin Chen , Jinlong Wang , Le Wang

This paper presents Duawlfin, a drone with unified actuation for wheeled locomotion and flight operation that achieves efficient, bidirectional ground mobility. Unlike existing hybrid designs, Duawlfin eliminates the need for additional…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-05-21 Jerry Tang , Ruiqi Zhang , Kaan Beyduz , Yiwei Jiang , Cody Wiebe , Haoyu Zhang , Osaruese Asoro , Mark W. Mueller

In the last decade, a great effort has been employed in the study of Hybrid Unmanned Aerial Underwater Vehicles, robots that can easily fly and dive into the water with different levels of mechanical adaptation. However, most of this…

Multirotor unmanned aerial vehicle is a prevailing type of aircraft with wide real-world applications. Energy efficiency is a critical aspect of its performance, determining the range and duration of the missions that can be performed. In…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-01-07 Ayush Patnaik , Nicolas Michel , Xinfan Lin

In an era of rapid urbanization and e-commerce growth, efficient parcel delivery methods are crucial. This paper presents a detailed study of the aerodynamics and sensing analysis of drones for parcel delivery. Utilizing Computational Fluid…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-10-29 Avishkar Seth , Alice James , Endrowednes Kuantama , Subhas Mukhopadhyay , Richard Han

It has been considered that urban air mobility (UAM), also known as drone-taxi or electrical vertical takeoff and landing (eVTOL), will play a key role in future transportation. By putting UAM into practical future transportation, several…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2023-01-26 Chanyoung Park , Soohyun Park , Gyu Seon Kim , Soyi Jung , Jae-Hyun Kim , Joongheon Kim

In this paper, we present a generalized, comprehensive nonlinear mathematical model and conceptual design for the MetaMorpher, a metamorphic Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) designed to bridge the gap between vertical takeoff and landing…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-04-01 Anja Bosak , Dorian Erić , Ana Milas , Stjepan Bogdan

The Roller-Quadrotor is a novel quadrotor that combines the maneuverability of aerial drones with the endurance of ground vehicles. This work focuses on the design, modeling, and experimental validation of the Roller-Quadrotor. Flight…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-12-17 Zhi Zheng , Jin Wang , Yuze Wu , Qifeng Cai , Huan Yu , Ruibin Zhang , Jie Tu , Jun Meng , Guodong Lu , Fei Gao

As UAV technology improves, more uses have been found for these versatile autonomous vehicles, from surveillance to aerial photography, to package delivery, and each of these applications poses unique challenges. This paper implements a…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-09-30 Adarsh Salagame , Sushant Govindraj , S. N. Omkar

Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) have the potential to greatly aid Internet of Things (IoT) networks in mission-critical data collection, thanks to their flexibility and cost-effectiveness. However, challenges arise due to the UAV's limited…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-11-14 Mengjie Yi , Xijun Wang , Juan Liu , Yan Zhang , Ronghui Hou

Hybrid unmanned aircraft can significantly increase the potential of micro air vehicles, because they combine hovering capability with a wing for fast and efficient forward flight. However, these vehicles are very difficult to control,…

Robotics · Computer Science 2019-09-27 E. J. J. Smeur , M. Bronz , G. C. H. E. de Croon

This paper presents a comprehensive modeling and control framework for a low-cost multirotor hybrid aerial-aquatic vehicle (MHAUV) capable of seamless air-water transitions. A hybrid dynamics model is proposed to account for the distinct…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-07-08 RenKai Wang , ZhiGang Shang