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PAUCam is an innovative optical narrow-band imager mounted at the William Herschel Telescope built for the Physics of the Accelerating Universe Survey (PAUS). Its set of 40 filters results in images that are complex to calibrate, with…

Acoustic-resolution photoacoustic microscopy (AR-PAM) is a promising tool for microvascular imaging. In the focal region, resolution of AR-PAM is determined by the ultrasound transducer and ultimately limited by acoustic diffraction. In the…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-11-22 Fei Feng , Siqi Liang , Sung-Liang Chen

The fusion of images taken by heterogeneous sensors helps to enrich the information and improve the quality of imaging. In this article, we present a hybrid model consisting of a convolutional encoder and a Transformer-based decoder to fuse…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-10-19 Yu Yuan , Jiaqi Wu , Zhongliang Jing , Henry Leung , Han Pan

Photo-acoustic tomography (PAT) aims to leverage the photo-acoustic coupling between optical absorption of light sources and ultrasound (US) emission to obtain high contrast reconstructions of optical parameters with the high resolution of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-09-21 Guillaume Bal , Amir Moradifam

Based on photoacoustic effect, photoacoustic tomography is developing very fast in recent years, and becoming an important imaging tool for both preclinical and clinical studies. With enough ultrasound transducers placed around the…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-11-13 Jiadong Zhang , Hengrong Lan , Changchun Yang , Shanshan Guo , Feng Gao , Fei Gao

To obtain the initial pressure from the collected data on a planar sensor arrangement in photoacoustic tomography, there exists an exact analytic frequency domain reconstruction formula. An efficient realization of this formula needs to…

The aim of this work is to implement a simple freehand ultrasound (US) probe calibration technique. This will enable us to visualize US image data during surgical procedures using augmented reality. The performance of the system was…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-03-15 Yogesh Langhe , Katrin Skerl , Adrien Bartoli

Three-dimensional (3D) projection acquisition (PA) imaging has recently gained attention because of its advantages, such as achievability of very short echo time, less sensitivity to motion, and undersampled acquisition of projections…

Medical Physics · Physics 2023-10-30 Jinil Park , Taehoon Shin , Jang-Yeon Park

Pan-sharpening is a process of merging a high-resolution (HR) panchromatic (PAN) image and its corresponding low-resolution (LR) multi-spectral (MS) image to create an HR-MS and pan-sharpened image. However, due to the different sensors'…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-05-07 Jaehyup Lee , Soomin Seo , Munchurl Kim

A computer-aided interpretation approach is proposed to detect rheumatic arthritis (RA) of human finger joints in optical tomographic images. The image interpretation method employs a multi-variate signal detection analysis aided by a…

Compressive focal plane arrays (FPA) enable cost-effective high-resolution (HR) imaging by acquisition of several multiplexed measurements on a low-resolution (LR) sensor. Multiplexed encoding of the visual scene is typically performed via…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-09-21 Alper Güngör , M. Umut Bahceci , Yasin Ergen , Ahmet Sözak , O. Oner Ekiz , Tolga Yelboga , Tolga Çukur

In this paper, we introduce Handwritten augmentation, a new data augmentation for handwritten character images. This method focuses on augmenting handwritten image data by altering the shape of input characters in training. The proposed…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-29 Mahendran N

Three-dimensional digital subtraction angiography (3D-DSA) is a widely adopted technique for clinical evaluation of contrast-enhanced vasculatures. The distribution of a contrast agent such as iodine is often estimated via temporal…

Medical Physics · Physics 2023-10-18 Xiaoxuan Zhang , Xiao Jiang , Matthew Tivnan , J. Webster Stayman , Grace Gang

The prevalence of smartphone and consumer camera has led to more evidence in the form of digital images, which are mostly taken in uncontrolled and uncooperative environments. In these images, criminals likely hide or cover their faces…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-11-10 Wojciech Michal Matkowski , Xiaojie Li , Adams Wai Kin Kong

Unsupervised change detection techniques are generally constrained to two multi-band optical images acquired at different times through sensors sharing the same spatial and spectral resolution. This scenario is suitable for a straight…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-04-10 Vinicius Ferraris , Nicolas Dobigeon , Marie Chabert

A novel photonics-assisted method based on presampling and MDA technique is proposed for significantly improving the frequency estimation precision without introducing other complex algorithms. This method is also compatible with existing…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-08-20 Guangyu Gao , Naijin Liu

Tailoring critical light-matter coupling is a fundamental challenge of nanophotonics, impacting diverse fields from higher harmonic generation and energy conversion to surface-enhanced spectroscopy. Plasmonic perfect absorbers (PAs), where…

Optics · Physics 2022-11-08 Juan Wang , Thomas Weber , Andreas Aigner , Stefan A. Maier , Andreas Tittl

In multiband fusion, an image with a high spatial and low spectral resolution is combined with an image with a low spatial but high spectral resolution to produce a single multiband image having high spatial and spectral resolutions. This…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-10-11 Unni V. S. , Pravin Nair , Kunal N. Chaudhury

Localizing an image wrt. a 3D scene model represents a core task for many computer vision applications. An increasing number of real-world applications of visual localization on mobile devices, e.g., Augmented Reality or autonomous robots…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-04-23 Federico Camposeco , Andrea Cohen , Marc Pollefeys , Torsten Sattler

A significant research problem of recent interest is the localization of targets like vessels, surgical needles, and tumors in photoacoustic (PA) images. To achieve accurate localization, a high photoacoustic signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) is…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-05-03 Amirsaeed Yazdani , Sumit Agrawal , Kerrick Johnstonbaugh , Sri-Rajasekhar Kothapalli , Vishal Monga