English

The PAU Survey: Narrow-band image photometry

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics 2023-06-29 v2 Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics

Abstract

PAUCam is an innovative optical narrow-band imager mounted at the William Herschel Telescope built for the Physics of the Accelerating Universe Survey (PAUS). Its set of 40 filters results in images that are complex to calibrate, with specific instrumental signatures that cannot be processed with traditional data reduction techniques. In this paper we present two pipelines developed by the PAUS data management team with the objective of producing science-ready catalogues from the uncalibrated raw images. The Nightly pipeline takes care of all image processing, with bespoke algorithms for photometric calibration and scatter-light correction. The Multi-Epoch and Multi-Band Analysis (MEMBA) pipeline performs forced photometry over a reference catalogue to optimize the photometric redshift performance. We verify against spectroscopic observations that the current approach delivers an inter-band photometric calibration of 0.8% across the 40 narrow-band set. The large volume of data produced every night and the rapid survey strategy feedback constraints require operating both pipelines in the Port d'Informaci\'o Cientifica data centre with intense parallelization. While alternative algorithms for further improvements in photo-z performance are under investigation, the image calibration and photometry presented in this work already enable state-of-the-art photometric redshifts down to iAB=23.0.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2206.14022,
  title  = {The PAU Survey: Narrow-band image photometry},
  author = {S. Serrano and E. Gaztañaga and F. J. Castander and M. Eriksen and R. Casas and A. Alarcon and A. Bauer and L. Cabayol and J. Carretero and E. Fernandez and D. Navarro-Gironés and C. Neissner and P. Renard and P. Tallada-Crespí and N. Tonello and I. Sevilla-Noarbe and M. Crocce and J. García-Bellido and H. Hildebrandt and H. Hoekstra and B. Joachimi and R. Miquel and C. Padilla and E. Sanchez and J. de Vicente},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2206.14022},
  year   = {2023}
}

Comments

32 pages, 26 figures, MNRAS in press