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Let $k$ be a rational congruence function field and consider an arbitrary finite separable extension $K/k$. If for each prime in $k$ ramified in $K$ we have that at least one ramification index is not divided by the characteristic of $K$,…

Fold maps are fundamental tools in the theory of singularities of differentiable maps and its applications to geometry. They are higher dimensional variants of Morse functions. Classes of special generic maps and round fold maps are…

General Topology · Mathematics 2021-06-22 Naoki Kitazawa

These notes briefly discuss basic notions concerning locally compact abelian topological groups and Fourier transforms of functions on them.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Stephen Semmes

We investigate circular planar nearrings constructed from finite fields as well the complex number field using a multiplicative subgroup of order $k$, and characterize the overlaps of the basic graphs which arise in the associated…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-07-23 Wen-Fong Ke , Hubert Kiechle

We describe a standard form for the elements in the universal field of fractions of free associative algebras (over a commutative field). It is a special version of the normal form provided by Cohn and Reutenauer and enables the use of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-12-09 Konrad Schrempf

The paper proposes a vector generalization of the basic concepts of the theory of complex variable: the concept of modulus and argument of complex number. The author introduces some generalizations of the notion of holomorphic functions and…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2011-05-16 A. K. Bakhtin

We present a class of mappings between models with topological mass mechanism and purely topological models in arbitrary dimensions. These mappings are established by directly mapping the fields of one model in terms of the fields of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 R. L. P. G. Amaral , O. S. Ventura , L. O. Buffon , J V Costa

In this note, we first discuss some properties of generated $\sigma$-fields and a simple approach to the construction of finite $\sigma$-fields. It is shown that the $\sigma$-field generated by a finite class of $\sigma$-distinct sets which…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-08-19 P. Vellaisamy , S. Ghosh , M. Sreehari

Let $k$ be a field. We characterize the group schemes $G$ over $k$, not necessarily affine, such that $\mathsf{D}_{\mathrm{qc}}(B_kG)$ is compactly generated. We also describe the algebraic stacks that have finite cohomological dimension in…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-08 Jack Hall , David Rydh

We survey algorithms and bounds for constructing planar drawings of graphs in small area.

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2014-10-07 Giuseppe Di Battista , Fabrizio Frati

We describe dynamical properties of a map $\mathfrak{F}$ defined on the space of rational functions. The fixed points of $\mathfrak{F}$ are classified and the long time behavior of a subclass is described in terms of Eulerian polynomials.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 G. Boros , J. Little , V. Moll , E. Mosteig , R. Stanley

The aim of this note is to describe the structure of finite meadows. We will show that the class of finite meadows is the closure of the class of finite fields under finite products. As a corollary, we obtain a unique representation of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2011-11-10 Inge Bethke , Piet Rodenburg

First we survey generating function methods for obtaining useful probability estimates about random matrices in the finite classical groups. Then we describe a probabilistic picture of conjugacy classes which is coherent and beautiful.…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jason Fulman

We study the structure of abelian subgroups of Galois groups of function fields of surfaces.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Fedor Bogomolov , Yuri Tschinkel

We generalize the concept of a field by allowing addition to be a partial operation. We show that elements of such a "partially additive field" share many similarities with physical quantities. In particular, they form subsets of mutually…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-02-04 Georgy Alymov

We introduce a ring and a field, generated by a semigroup, and we investigate some of their properties.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2018-01-29 Volker Thürey

We construct a category that classifies compact Hausdorff spaces by their shape and finite topological spaces by their weak homotopy type.

Category Theory · Mathematics 2021-10-07 Pedro J. Chocano , Manuel A. Morón , Francisco R. Ruiz del Portal

Cosmological models of a scalar field with dynamical equations containing fractional derivatives or derived from the Einstein-Hilbert action of fractional order, are constructed. A number of exact solutions to those equations of fractional…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-08-22 V. K. Shchigolev

In this work we introduce new scalar field models and study the defect solutions they may engender. The investigation is based on the deformation procedure, which greatly simplify the calculations, leading us to new models together with the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-03-04 D. Bazeia , M. A. Gonzalez Leon , L. Losano , J. Mateos Guilarte

This is the second in a series of two papers presenting a solution to Hilbert's 12th problem for real quadratic function fields in positive characteristic, in the sense of proving an analog of the Theorem of Weber-Fueter. We also offer a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-07-04 L. Demangos , T. M. Gendron
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